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All results from a given calculation for C4H6 (Bicyclo[1.1.0]butane)

using model chemistry: wB97X-D/6-31G(2df,p)

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2V 1A1
Energy calculated at wB97X-D/6-31G(2df,p)
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-155.911297
Energy at 298.15K-155.917651
HF Energy-155.911297
Nuclear repulsion energy 
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at wB97X-D/6-31G(2df,p)
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3294 3294 1.64      
2 A1 3201 3201 20.48      
3 A1 3088 3088 51.27      
4 A1 1545 1545 0.10      
5 A1 1305 1305 1.73      
6 A1 1121 1121 0.01      
7 A1 893 893 0.67      
8 A1 718 718 7.48      
9 A1 442 442 0.98      
10 A2 1191 1191 0.00      
11 A2 1079 1079 0.00      
12 A2 939 939 0.00      
13 A2 862 862 0.00      
14 B1 3281 3281 5.79      
15 B1 1185 1185 14.08      
16 B1 1131 1131 8.57      
17 B1 1020 1020 3.03      
18 B1 765 765 62.77      
19 B2 3202 3202 13.72      
20 B2 3093 3093 43.72      
21 B2 1504 1504 0.05      
22 B2 1332 1332 0.10      
23 B2 1111 1111 0.87      
24 B2 960 960 0.13      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 19130.1 cm-1
Scaled (by 1) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 19130.1 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at wB97X-D/6-31G(2df,p)
ABC
0.58244 0.31153 0.28174

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at wB97X-D/6-31G(2df,p)

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.740 0.000 -0.324
C2 -0.740 0.000 -0.324
C3 0.000 1.132 0.316
C4 0.000 -1.132 0.316
H5 1.440 0.000 -1.143
H6 -1.440 0.000 -1.143
H7 0.000 2.080 -0.215
H8 0.000 -2.080 -0.215
H9 0.000 1.226 1.404
H10 0.000 -1.226 1.404

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10
C11.48071.49621.49621.07722.32902.21072.21072.24402.2440
C21.48071.49621.49622.32901.07722.21072.21072.24402.2440
C31.49621.49622.26382.34162.34161.08713.25581.09182.5968
C41.49621.49622.26382.34162.34163.25581.08712.59681.0918
H51.07722.32902.34162.34162.87962.69462.69463.17213.1721
H62.32901.07722.34162.34162.87962.69462.69463.17213.1721
H72.21072.21071.08713.25582.69462.69464.16051.83053.6815
H82.21072.21073.25581.08712.69462.69464.16053.68151.8305
H92.24402.24401.09182.59683.17213.17211.83053.68152.4524
H102.24402.24402.59681.09183.17213.17213.68151.83052.4524

picture of Bicyclo[1.1.0]butane state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 60.343 C1 C2 C4 60.343
C1 C2 H6 130.491 C1 C3 C2 59.315
C1 C3 H7 116.808 C1 C3 H9 119.428
C1 C4 C2 59.315 C1 C4 H8 116.808
C1 C4 H10 119.428 C2 C1 C3 60.343
C2 C1 C4 60.343 C2 C1 H5 130.491
C2 C3 H7 116.808 C2 C3 H9 119.428
C2 C4 H8 116.808 C2 C4 H10 119.428
C3 C1 C4 98.317 C3 C1 H5 130.277
C3 C2 C4 98.317 C3 C2 H6 130.277
C4 C1 H5 130.277 C4 C2 H6 130.277
H7 C3 H9 114.306 H8 C4 H10 114.306
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at wB97X-D/6-31G(2df,p) Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.101      
2 C -0.101      
3 C -0.292      
4 C -0.292      
5 H 0.141      
6 H 0.141      
7 H 0.132      
8 H 0.132      
9 H 0.121      
10 H 0.121      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -0.711 0.711
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -25.981 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -23.735 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -23.534
Traceless
 xyz
x -2.347 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 1.023 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 1.324
Polar
3z2-r22.648
x2-y2-2.246
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 5.170 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 6.500 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 5.426


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 62.112
(<r2>)1/2 7.881