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All results from a given calculation for C4H6 (Bicyclo[1.1.0]butane)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/6-31G(2df,p)

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2V 1A1
Energy calculated at B3LYP/6-31G(2df,p)
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-155.960704
Energy at 298.15K-155.967009
HF Energy-155.960704
Nuclear repulsion energy116.346213
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/6-31G(2df,p)
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3255 3141 2.55      
2 A1 3164 3053 21.67      
3 A1 3058 2951 53.88      
4 A1 1531 1478 0.01      
5 A1 1303 1257 1.44      
6 A1 1112 1073 0.00      
7 A1 879 848 0.74      
8 A1 699 675 6.98      
9 A1 421 406 0.95      
10 A2 1177 1136 0.00      
11 A2 1084 1046 0.00      
12 A2 929 896 0.00      
13 A2 846 816 0.00      
14 B1 3242 3128 6.78      
15 B1 1174 1133 13.48      
16 B1 1139 1099 6.08      
17 B1 1012 976 2.45      
18 B1 754 727 56.73      
19 B2 3166 3055 14.76      
20 B2 3061 2953 45.10      
21 B2 1490 1438 0.37      
22 B2 1316 1270 0.09      
23 B2 1106 1067 0.61      
24 B2 951 918 0.36      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 18933.5 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.965) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 18270.9 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/6-31G(2df,p)
ABC
0.58134 0.31042 0.28005

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/6-31G(2df,p)

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.743 0.000 -0.322
C2 -0.743 0.000 -0.322
C3 0.000 1.135 0.315
C4 0.000 -1.135 0.315
H5 1.441 0.000 -1.143
H6 -1.441 0.000 -1.143
H7 0.000 2.084 -0.218
H8 0.000 -2.084 -0.218
H9 0.000 1.235 1.403
H10 0.000 -1.235 1.403

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10
C11.48631.49861.49861.07792.33382.21472.21472.24752.2475
C21.48631.49861.49862.33381.07792.21472.21472.24752.2475
C31.49861.49862.27032.34332.34331.08773.26251.09242.6080
C41.49861.49862.27032.34332.34333.26251.08772.60801.0924
H51.07792.33382.34332.34332.88272.69732.69733.17533.1753
H62.33381.07792.34332.34332.88272.69732.69733.17533.1753
H72.21472.21471.08773.26252.69732.69734.16731.82893.6932
H82.21472.21473.26251.08772.69732.69734.16733.69321.8289
H92.24752.24751.09242.60803.17533.17531.82893.69322.4704
H102.24752.24752.60801.09243.17533.17533.69321.82892.4704

picture of Bicyclo[1.1.0]butane state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 60.271 C1 C2 C4 60.271
C1 C2 H6 130.370 C1 C3 C2 59.458
C1 C3 H7 116.912 C1 C3 H9 119.491
C1 C4 C2 59.458 C1 C4 H8 116.912
C1 C4 H10 119.491 C2 C1 C3 60.271
C2 C1 C4 60.271 C2 C1 H5 130.370
C2 C3 H7 116.912 C2 C3 H9 119.491
C2 C4 H8 116.912 C2 C4 H10 119.491
C3 C1 C4 98.479 C3 C1 H5 130.148
C3 C2 C4 98.479 C3 C2 H6 130.148
C4 C1 H5 130.148 C4 C2 H6 130.148
H7 C3 H9 114.051 H8 C4 H10 114.051
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/6-31G(2df,p) Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.061      
2 C -0.061      
3 C -0.254      
4 C -0.254      
5 H 0.110      
6 H 0.110      
7 H 0.106      
8 H 0.106      
9 H 0.098      
10 H 0.098      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -0.698 0.698
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -26.071 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -24.003 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -23.796
Traceless
 xyz
x -2.172 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 0.931 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 1.241
Polar
3z2-r22.482
x2-y2-2.069
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 5.144 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 6.507 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 5.426


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 62.432
(<r2>)1/2 7.901