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All results from a given calculation for C5H12S (1-Propanethiol, 2,2-dimethyl-)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/6-31G(2df,p)

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A'
Energy calculated at B3LYP/6-31G(2df,p)
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-595.978018
Energy at 298.15K-595.990726
Nuclear repulsion energy316.133692
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/6-31G(2df,p)
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3113 3004 45.27      
2 A' 3102 2993 65.75      
3 A' 3095 2987 0.39      
4 A' 3049 2943 23.31      
5 A' 3035 2929 10.97      
6 A' 3025 2919 21.25      
7 A' 2679 2585 5.73      
8 A' 1517 1464 9.30      
9 A' 1508 1456 6.67      
10 A' 1486 1434 0.12      
11 A' 1476 1425 3.22      
12 A' 1434 1384 5.75      
13 A' 1403 1354 4.46      
14 A' 1305 1259 16.03      
15 A' 1271 1227 12.20      
16 A' 1219 1176 16.39      
17 A' 1054 1017 0.15      
18 A' 961 927 0.47      
19 A' 931 899 0.62      
20 A' 873 842 5.30      
21 A' 764 738 4.34      
22 A' 691 666 0.30      
23 A' 452 437 1.45      
24 A' 390 376 0.15      
25 A' 315 304 0.37      
26 A' 260 251 0.02      
27 A' 199 192 1.49      
28 A" 3109 3000 11.93      
29 A" 3103 2995 30.88      
30 A" 3095 2987 9.04      
31 A" 3093 2984 6.00      
32 A" 3029 2923 28.84      
33 A" 1507 1454 3.67      
34 A" 1484 1432 0.00      
35 A" 1479 1428 0.29      
36 A" 1406 1357 6.82      
37 A" 1300 1254 1.52      
38 A" 1145 1105 2.28      
39 A" 1049 1012 0.93      
40 A" 965 931 0.00      
41 A" 941 909 0.05      
42 A" 881 850 1.37      
43 A" 412 398 0.00      
44 A" 333 321 0.10      
45 A" 266 257 0.00      
46 A" 214 206 0.15      
47 A" 146 140 6.34      
48 A" 36 35 12.37      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 34798.9 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.965) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 33580.9 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/6-31G(2df,p)
ABC
0.14383 0.05634 0.05594

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/6-31G(2df,p)

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.797 0.000
C2 -0.958 2.006 0.000
H3 -0.392 2.944 0.000
S4 0.091 -2.039 0.000
H5 -0.971 -2.865 0.000
C6 -0.884 -0.470 0.000
C7 0.881 0.853 1.261
C8 0.881 0.853 -1.261
H9 -1.523 -0.469 0.887
H10 -1.523 -0.469 -0.887
H11 1.452 1.787 1.286
H12 1.452 1.787 -1.286
H13 1.594 0.024 1.295
H14 1.594 0.024 -1.295
H15 0.273 0.807 2.171
H16 0.273 0.807 -2.171
H17 -1.602 2.005 -0.886
H18 -1.602 2.005 0.886

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 H3 S4 H5 C6 C7 C8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18
C11.54232.18212.83773.78861.54491.53921.53922.17032.17032.17772.17772.19442.19442.18792.18792.19322.1932
C21.54231.09514.17894.87112.47712.50992.50992.68932.68932.74002.74003.48073.48072.76832.76831.09551.0955
H32.18211.09515.00625.83753.44892.75342.75343.70313.70312.52802.52803.76093.76093.11773.11771.76931.7693
S42.83774.17895.00621.34531.84753.25253.25252.42052.42054.25994.25992.86232.86233.58403.58404.47284.4728
H53.78864.87115.83751.34532.39674.34084.34082.61402.61405.40065.40064.07464.07464.44314.44314.98994.9899
C61.54492.47713.44891.84752.39672.54072.54071.09341.09343.49353.49352.83922.83922.77132.77132.72492.7249
C71.53922.50992.75343.25254.34082.54072.52192.76913.48451.09512.77241.09372.78031.09553.48563.47872.7627
C81.53922.50992.75343.25254.34082.54072.52193.48452.76912.77241.09512.78031.09373.48561.09552.76273.4787
H92.17032.68933.70312.42052.61401.09342.76913.48451.77403.75524.32023.18213.83692.54973.76873.04462.4751
H102.17032.68933.70312.42052.61401.09343.48452.76911.77404.32023.75523.83693.18213.76872.54972.47513.0446
H112.17772.74002.52804.25995.40063.49351.09512.77243.75524.32022.57221.76883.12931.77053.78183.75383.0877
H122.17772.74002.52804.25995.40063.49352.77241.09514.32023.75522.57223.12931.76883.78181.77053.08773.7538
H132.19443.48073.76092.86234.07462.83921.09372.78033.18213.83691.76883.12932.59081.76763.79114.34673.7820
H142.19443.48073.76092.86234.07462.83922.78031.09373.83693.18213.12931.76882.59083.79111.76763.78204.3467
H152.18792.76833.11773.58404.44312.77131.09553.48562.54973.76871.77053.78181.76763.79114.34163.78062.5691
H162.18792.76833.11773.58404.44312.77133.48561.09553.76872.54973.78181.77053.79111.76764.34162.56913.7806
H172.19321.09551.76934.47284.98992.72493.47872.76273.04462.47513.75383.08774.34673.78203.78062.56911.7719
H182.19321.09551.76934.47284.98992.72492.76273.47872.47513.04463.08773.75383.78204.34672.56913.78061.7719

picture of 1-Propanethiol, 2,2-dimethyl- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 H3 110.514 C1 C2 H17 111.372
C1 C2 H18 111.372 C1 C6 S4 113.241
C1 C6 H9 109.504 C1 C6 H10 109.504
C1 C7 H11 110.377 C1 C7 H13 111.792
C1 C7 H15 111.162 C1 C8 H12 110.377
C1 C8 H14 111.792 C1 C8 H16 111.162
C2 C1 C6 106.714 C2 C1 C7 109.079
C2 C1 C8 109.079 H3 C2 H17 107.744
H3 C2 H18 107.744 S4 C6 H9 108.022
S4 C6 H10 108.022 H5 S4 C6 96.013
C6 C1 C7 110.934 C6 C1 C8 110.934
C7 C1 C8 110.013 H9 C6 H10 108.428
H11 C7 H13 107.819 H11 C7 H15 107.843
H12 C8 H14 107.819 H12 C8 H16 107.843
H13 C7 H15 107.686 H14 C8 H16 107.686
H17 C2 H18 107.936
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/6-31G(2df,p) Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.247      
2 C -0.401      
3 H 0.115      
4 S -0.291      
5 H 0.151      
6 C -0.195      
7 C -0.398      
8 C -0.398      
9 H 0.122      
10 H 0.122      
11 H 0.109      
12 H 0.109      
13 H 0.133      
14 H 0.133      
15 H 0.110      
16 H 0.110      
17 H 0.111      
18 H 0.111      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -1.256 1.082 0.000 1.658
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -45.871 3.048 0.000
y 3.048 -47.772 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -48.674
Traceless
 xyz
x 2.352 3.048 0.000
y 3.048 -0.500 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -1.853
Polar
3z2-r2-3.706
x2-y21.901
xy3.048
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 10.055 -0.102 0.000
y -0.102 12.603 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 9.733


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 245.480
(<r2>)1/2 15.668