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All results from a given calculation for C5H12S (1-Butanethiol, 2-methyl-)

using model chemistry: LSDA/6-31G(2df,p)

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at LSDA/6-31G(2df,p)
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-593.825838
Energy at 298.15K-593.838518
Nuclear repulsion energy309.512814
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at LSDA/6-31G(2df,p)
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3069 3020 19.93      
2 A 3062 3013 16.54      
3 A 3056 3007 18.55      
4 A 3049 3000 15.79      
5 A 3047 2998 5.57      
6 A 2998 2950 13.79      
7 A 2977 2929 18.79      
8 A 2969 2922 21.67      
9 A 2966 2918 14.78      
10 A 2952 2904 16.62      
11 A 2938 2891 2.35      
12 A 2636 2594 3.31      
13 A 1432 1409 9.99      
14 A 1423 1400 7.63      
15 A 1423 1400 6.77      
16 A 1415 1392 8.70      
17 A 1401 1379 1.82      
18 A 1391 1369 5.45      
19 A 1344 1323 3.58      
20 A 1338 1317 22.96      
21 A 1326 1305 0.77      
22 A 1314 1293 0.58      
23 A 1261 1241 0.53      
24 A 1239 1219 4.71      
25 A 1203 1184 4.25      
26 A 1175 1157 7.26      
27 A 1158 1139 0.10      
28 A 1125 1107 2.43      
29 A 1072 1055 0.67      
30 A 1028 1012 1.08      
31 A 994 978 2.48      
32 A 943 928 3.94      
33 A 926 911 5.85      
34 A 871 857 4.04      
35 A 839 825 1.87      
36 A 793 781 6.00      
37 A 770 758 1.96      
38 A 722 710 1.90      
39 A 444 437 0.23      
40 A 395 389 0.05      
41 A 368 362 1.07      
42 A 255 251 0.34      
43 A 247 243 0.14      
44 A 206 202 0.13      
45 A 198 195 2.06      
46 A 162 160 15.36      
47 A 98 96 0.37      
48 A 68 67 6.12      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 34041.6 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.984) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 33496.9 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at LSDA/6-31G(2df,p)
ABC
0.15565 0.05201 0.04156

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at LSDA/6-31G(2df,p)

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -0.063 1.848 0.025
H2 -1.099 2.006 -0.322
H3 -0.045 2.045 1.112
H4 0.578 2.600 -0.465
S5 -2.165 -0.392 -0.133
H6 -2.606 -1.595 0.309
C7 -0.448 -0.587 0.413
H8 -0.386 -0.461 1.510
H9 -0.109 -1.605 0.159
C10 0.425 0.447 -0.264
H11 0.369 0.265 -1.358
C12 2.482 -1.050 -0.172
H13 3.556 -1.080 0.072
H14 2.003 -1.877 0.378
H15 2.379 -1.269 -1.250
C16 1.871 0.288 0.169
H17 2.457 1.099 -0.303
H18 1.934 0.472 1.260

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 H2 H3 H4 S5 H6 C7 H8 H9 C10 H11 C12 H13 H14 H15 C16 H17 H18
C11.10341.10561.10283.07554.28922.49562.76393.45521.51132.14543.86204.65564.27434.15992.48862.64912.7215
H21.10341.77991.78442.63133.95412.77303.15423.77472.18122.50194.71035.59915.01924.86703.46563.66963.7486
H31.10561.77991.78413.46174.52242.75322.55973.77252.16073.07254.19704.88024.48514.73692.76513.02572.5318
H41.10281.78441.78414.07245.32273.46143.76784.30582.16772.50894.12744.76484.77374.33972.72362.41033.0564
S53.07552.63133.46174.07241.35491.81212.42262.40432.72582.88964.69355.76574.45394.76074.10354.85924.4144
H64.28923.95414.52245.32271.35492.38422.76772.50163.69963.88375.14026.18844.61855.23354.85885.76775.0785
C72.49562.77302.75323.46141.81212.38421.10641.10181.51342.12763.02354.04852.76983.34972.49033.43422.7411
H82.76393.15422.55973.76782.42262.76771.10641.79192.15163.05273.37694.24162.99913.98942.72973.71482.5126
H93.45523.77473.77254.30582.40432.50161.10181.79192.16192.45402.67073.70362.14102.87902.73913.75613.1147
C101.51132.18122.16072.16772.72583.69961.51342.15162.16191.11012.54573.49962.88162.78111.51712.13402.1447
H112.14542.50193.07252.50892.88963.88372.12763.05272.45401.11012.75703.74323.20502.53132.14172.48403.0572
C123.86204.71034.19704.12744.69355.14023.02353.37692.67072.54572.75701.10161.10311.10421.51032.15342.1612
H134.65565.59914.88024.76485.76576.18844.04854.24163.70363.49963.74321.10161.77231.77942.17312.46962.5408
H144.27435.01924.48514.77374.45394.61852.76982.99912.14102.88163.20501.10311.77231.77782.17953.08692.5108
H154.15994.86704.73694.33974.76075.23353.34973.98942.87902.78112.53131.10421.77941.77782.16702.55203.0873
C162.48863.46562.76512.72364.10354.85882.49032.72972.73911.51712.14171.51032.17312.17952.16701.10621.1087
H172.64913.66963.02572.41034.85925.76773.43423.71483.75612.13402.48402.15342.46963.08692.55201.10621.7633
H182.72153.74862.53183.05644.41445.07852.74112.51263.11472.14473.05722.16122.54082.51083.08731.10871.7633

picture of 1-Butanethiol, 2-methyl- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C10 C7 111.196 C1 C10 H11 108.896
C1 C10 C16 110.518 H2 C1 H3 107.367
H2 C1 H4 107.956 H2 C1 C10 112.124
H3 C1 H4 107.776 H3 C1 C10 110.356
H4 C1 C10 111.081 S5 C7 H8 109.843
S5 C7 H9 108.744 S5 C7 C10 109.780
H6 S5 C7 96.607 C7 C10 H11 107.385
C7 C10 C16 110.518 H8 C7 H9 108.482
H8 C7 C10 109.445 H9 C7 C10 110.527
C10 C16 C12 114.463 C10 C16 H17 107.840
C10 C16 H18 108.525 H11 C10 C16 108.215
C12 C16 H17 109.809 C12 C16 H18 110.276
H13 C12 H14 107.005 H13 C12 H15 107.547
H13 C12 C16 111.658 H14 C12 H15 107.293
H14 C12 C16 112.078 H15 C12 C16 111.007
H17 C16 H18 105.518
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at LSDA/6-31G(2df,p) Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.503      
2 H 0.174      
3 H 0.146      
4 H 0.144      
5 S -0.325      
6 H 0.181      
7 C -0.244      
8 H 0.150      
9 H 0.154      
10 C 0.031      
11 H 0.118      
12 C -0.498      
13 H 0.151      
14 H 0.148      
15 H 0.151      
16 C -0.231      
17 H 0.129      
18 H 0.124      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  1.492 -0.694 0.605 1.753
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -49.365 2.329 -1.112
y 2.329 -45.125 -1.386
z -1.112 -1.386 -47.888
Traceless
 xyz
x -2.858 2.329 -1.112
y 2.329 3.501 -1.386
z -1.112 -1.386 -0.643
Polar
3z2-r2-1.286
x2-y2-4.240
xy2.329
xz-1.112
yz-1.386


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 13.282 0.326 0.114
y 0.326 10.913 -0.095
z 0.114 -0.095 9.299


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 0.000
(<r2>)1/2 0.000