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All results from a given calculation for H2POH (Phosphinous acid)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/6-31G(2df,p)

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 no CS trans 1A1'
1 2 yes CS cis 1A1'

Conformer 1 (CS trans)

Jump to S1C2
Energy calculated at B3LYP/6-31G(2df,p)
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-418.386188
Energy at 298.15K-418.390306
HF Energy-418.386188
Nuclear repulsion energy61.713990
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/6-31G(2df,p)
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3827 3693 48.21      
2 A' 2297 2217 106.21      
3 A' 1152 1111 8.71      
4 A' 1120 1081 53.57      
5 A' 911 880 31.35      
6 A' 809 780 137.98      
7 A" 2301 2221 150.77      
8 A" 909 878 18.31      
9 A" 422 408 96.57      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 6874.4 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.965) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 6633.8 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/6-31G(2df,p)
ABC
3.67794 0.48784 0.48307

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/6-31G(2df,p)

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
P1 -0.107 -0.564 0.000
O2 -0.107 1.087 0.000
H3 0.771 1.480 0.000
H4 0.850 -0.857 1.026
H5 0.850 -0.857 -1.026

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  P1 O2 H3 H4 H5
P11.65082.22451.43341.4334
O21.65080.96232.39752.3975
H32.22450.96232.55352.5535
H41.43342.39752.55352.0517
H51.43342.39752.55352.0517

picture of Phosphinous acid state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
P1 O2 H3 114.099 O2 P1 H4 101.808
O2 P1 H5 101.808 H4 P1 H5 91.402
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/6-31G(2df,p) Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 P 0.009      
2 O -0.391      
3 H 0.305      
4 H 0.038      
5 H 0.038      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  2.048 0.272 0.000 2.066
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -19.967 1.407 0.000
y 1.407 -19.202 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -19.841
Traceless
 xyz
x -0.445 1.407 0.000
y 1.407 0.702 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -0.257
Polar
3z2-r2-0.514
x2-y2-0.765
xy1.407
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 3.689 -0.148 0.000
y -0.148 4.014 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 3.800


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 34.574
(<r2>)1/2 5.880

Conformer 2 (CS cis)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at B3LYP/6-31G(2df,p)
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-418.386758
Energy at 298.15K-418.390714
HF Energy-418.386758
Nuclear repulsion energy61.591731
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/6-31G(2df,p)
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3859 3724 93.38      
2 A' 2348 2265 86.09      
3 A' 1161 1120 103.60      
4 A' 1154 1114 28.97      
5 A' 926 894 16.68      
6 A' 802 774 106.81      
7 A" 2347 2265 117.40      
8 A" 939 906 2.54      
9 A" 263 254 83.20      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 6899.2 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.965) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 6657.8 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/6-31G(2df,p)
ABC
3.70077 0.48492 0.48051

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/6-31G(2df,p)

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
P1 0.039 -0.570 0.000
O2 0.039 1.092 0.000
H3 0.950 1.400 0.000
H4 -0.928 -0.789 1.025
H5 -0.928 -0.789 -1.025

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  P1 O2 H3 H4 H5
P11.66242.17081.42671.4267
O21.66240.96112.35102.3510
H32.17080.96113.06153.0615
H41.42672.35103.06152.0502
H51.42672.35103.06152.0502

picture of Phosphinous acid state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
P1 O2 H3 108.709 O2 P1 H4 98.825
O2 P1 H5 98.825 H4 P1 H5 91.864
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/6-31G(2df,p) Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 P -0.018      
2 O -0.392      
3 H 0.311      
4 H 0.049      
5 H 0.049      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.675 0.142 0.000 0.690
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -19.115 3.690 0.000
y 3.690 -19.802 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -19.753
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.663 3.690 0.000
y 3.690 -0.368 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -0.294
Polar
3z2-r2-0.589
x2-y20.688
xy3.690
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 3.820 0.523 0.000
y 0.523 3.991 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 3.825


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 34.606
(<r2>)1/2 5.883