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All results from a given calculation for C3H4 (cyclopropene)

using model chemistry: B3PW91/6-31G(2df,p)

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2v 1A1
Energy calculated at B3PW91/6-31G(2df,p)
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-116.587210
Energy at 298.15K-116.590455
HF Energy-116.587210
Nuclear repulsion energy63.945891
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3PW91/6-31G(2df,p)
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3327 3199 0.00 132.01 0.13 0.23
2 A1 3048 2930 68.03 123.06 0.15 0.26
3 A1 1749 1681 11.57 35.30 0.17 0.28
4 A1 1521 1462 3.54 14.90 0.32 0.48
5 A1 1181 1136 1.17 9.76 0.15 0.26
6 A1 940 904 3.68 8.32 0.65 0.79
7 A2 1020 981 0.00 12.66 0.75 0.86
8 A2 881 847 0.00 0.00 0.75 0.86
9 B1 3113 2993 49.14 84.42 0.75 0.86
10 B1 1114 1071 2.09 2.26 0.75 0.86
11 B1 632 608 61.88 1.13 0.75 0.86
12 B2 3278 3151 0.01 70.15 0.75 0.86
13 B2 1078 1036 34.69 0.16 0.75 0.86
14 B2 1040 1000 22.93 0.07 0.75 0.86
15 B2 816 784 13.33 17.39 0.75 0.86

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 12368.6 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9614) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 11891.2 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3PW91/6-31G(2df,p)
ABC
1.00906 0.73550 0.46482

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3PW91/6-31G(2df,p)

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 0.857
C2 0.000 0.646 -0.499
C3 0.000 -0.646 -0.499
H4 0.000 1.579 -1.037
H5 0.000 -1.579 -1.037
H6 0.913 0.000 1.459
H7 -0.913 0.000 1.459

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 H4 H5 H6 H7
C11.50241.50242.46572.46571.09311.0931
C21.50241.29131.07672.28822.25472.2547
C31.50241.29132.28821.07672.25472.2547
H42.46571.07672.28823.15703.09083.0908
H52.46572.28821.07673.15703.09083.0908
H61.09312.25472.25473.09083.09081.8256
H71.09312.25472.25473.09083.09081.8256

picture of cyclopropene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 64.549 C1 C2 H4 145.405
C1 C3 C2 64.549 C1 C3 H5 145.405
C2 C1 C3 50.903 C2 C1 H6 119.787
C2 C1 H7 119.787 C2 C3 H5 150.046
C3 C1 H6 119.787 C3 C1 H7 119.787
C3 C2 H4 150.046 H6 C1 H7 113.242
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3PW91/6-31G(2df,p) Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.343      
2 C -0.112      
3 C -0.112      
4 H 0.164      
5 H 0.164      
6 H 0.120      
7 H 0.120      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -0.539 0.539
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -18.852 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -16.435 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -18.043
Traceless
 xyz
x -1.613 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 2.012 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -0.399
Polar
3z2-r2-0.799
x2-y2-2.417
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 3.028 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 4.741 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 4.839


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 36.562
(<r2>)1/2 6.047