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All results from a given calculation for C8H14 (Bicyclo[2.2.2]octane)

using model chemistry: mPW1PW91/6-31G(2df,p)

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes D3H 1A1'
1 2 no D3 1A1

Conformer 1 (D3H)

Jump to S1C2
Energy calculated at mPW1PW91/6-31G(2df,p)
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-313.253984
Energy at 298.15K-313.271359
HF Energy-313.253984
Nuclear repulsion energy413.493251
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at mPW1PW91/6-31G(2df,p)
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3091 2951 0.00      
2 A1 3084 2945 0.00      
3 A1 3060 2921 0.00      
4 A1 1527 1458 0.00      
5 A1 1369 1307 0.00      
6 A1 1268 1211 0.00      
7 A1 1054 1006 0.00      
8 A1 923 882 0.00      
9 A1 810 773 0.00      
10 A1 638 609 0.00      
11 A1 71 68 0.00      
12 A2 3110 2970 1.83      
13 A2 3078 2938 156.39      
14 A2 3050 2912 27.90      
15 A2 1500 1432 1.65      
16 A2 1381 1318 1.07      
17 A2 1139 1087 0.01      
18 A2 998 952 0.57      
19 A2 819 782 0.51      
20 A2 795 759 0.04      
21 E 3116 2975 82.22      
21 E 3116 2975 82.22      
22 E 3092 2952 2.79      
22 E 3092 2952 2.79      
23 E 3065 2927 79.04      
23 E 3065 2927 79.04      
24 E 3053 2915 0.82      
24 E 3053 2915 0.82      
25 E 1504 1436 6.74      
25 E 1504 1436 6.74      
26 E 1484 1417 0.02      
26 E 1484 1417 0.02      
27 E 1391 1328 0.09      
27 E 1391 1328 0.09      
28 E 1365 1303 0.03      
28 E 1365 1303 0.03      
29 E 1338 1277 0.01      
29 E 1338 1277 0.01      
30 E 1312 1253 2.77      
30 E 1312 1253 2.77      
31 E 1264 1207 0.05      
31 E 1264 1207 0.05      
32 E 1162 1110 0.02      
32 E 1162 1110 0.02      
33 E 1122 1071 0.02      
33 E 1122 1071 0.02      
34 E 1093 1044 0.08      
34 E 1093 1044 0.08      
35 E 983 938 0.00      
35 E 983 938 0.00      
36 E 896 856 1.36      
36 E 896 856 1.36      
37 E 836 799 1.11      
37 E 836 799 1.11      
38 E 506 483 0.01      
38 E 506 483 0.01      
39 E 373 356 0.01      
39 E 373 356 0.01      
40 E 280 267 0.00      
40 E 280 267 0.00      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 45617.3 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9547) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 43550.9 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at mPW1PW91/6-31G(2df,p)
ABC
0.08180 0.07885 0.07885

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at mPW1PW91/6-31G(2df,p)

Point Group is D3

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 1.290
C2 0.000 0.000 -1.290
C3 -0.040 1.442 0.773
C4 1.269 -0.686 0.773
C5 -1.229 -0.756 0.773
C6 0.040 1.442 -0.773
C7 -1.269 -0.686 -0.773
C8 1.229 -0.756 -0.773
H9 0.000 0.000 2.385
H10 0.000 0.000 -2.385
H11 0.787 2.014 1.205
H12 -0.961 1.925 1.114
H13 1.351 -1.689 1.205
H14 2.148 -0.130 1.114
H15 -2.138 -0.325 1.205
H16 -1.187 -1.795 1.114
H17 -0.787 2.014 -1.205
H18 0.961 1.925 -1.114
H19 -1.351 -1.689 -1.205
H20 -2.148 -0.130 -1.114
H21 2.138 -0.325 -1.205
H22 1.187 -1.795 -1.114

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18 H19 H20 H21 H22
C12.58061.53241.53241.53242.51762.51762.51761.09443.67492.16412.15922.16412.15922.16412.15923.30173.22643.30173.22643.30173.2264
C22.58062.51762.51762.51761.53241.53241.53243.67491.09443.30173.22643.30173.22643.30173.22642.16412.15922.16412.15922.16412.1592
C31.53242.51762.49852.49851.54842.90352.97152.16283.47171.09431.09483.45262.71562.77683.45112.19042.19003.92823.23653.43203.9426
C41.53242.51762.49852.49852.90352.97151.54842.16283.47172.77683.45111.09431.09483.45262.71563.92823.23653.43203.94262.19042.1900
C51.53242.51762.49852.49852.97151.54842.90352.16283.47173.45262.71562.77683.45111.09431.09483.43203.94262.19042.19003.92823.2365
C62.51761.53241.54842.90352.97152.49852.49853.47172.16282.19042.19003.92823.23653.43203.94261.09431.09483.45262.71562.77683.4511
C72.51761.53242.90352.97151.54842.49852.49853.47172.16283.92823.23653.43203.94262.19042.19002.77683.45111.09431.09483.45262.7156
C82.51761.53242.97151.54842.90352.49852.49853.47172.16283.43203.94262.19042.19003.92823.23653.45262.71562.77683.45111.09431.0948
H91.09443.67492.16282.16282.16283.47173.47173.47174.76932.46332.49932.46332.49932.46332.49934.19054.10724.19054.10724.19054.1072
H103.67491.09443.47173.47173.47172.16282.16282.16284.76934.19054.10724.19054.10724.19054.10722.46332.49932.46332.49932.46332.4993
H112.16413.30171.09432.77683.45262.19043.92823.43202.46334.19051.75303.74542.54133.74544.29122.87822.32674.90784.31133.62004.4773
H122.15923.22641.09483.45112.71562.19003.23653.94262.49934.10721.75304.29123.72742.54133.72742.32672.94244.31133.25474.47734.8391
H132.16413.30173.45261.09432.77683.92823.43202.19042.46334.19053.74544.29121.75303.74542.54134.90784.31133.62004.47732.87822.3267
H142.15923.22642.71561.09483.45113.23653.94262.19002.49934.10722.54133.72741.75304.29123.72744.31133.25474.47734.83912.32672.9424
H152.16413.30172.77683.45261.09433.43202.19043.92822.46334.19053.74542.54133.74544.29121.75303.62004.47732.87822.32674.90784.3113
H162.15923.22643.45112.71561.09483.94262.19003.23652.49934.10724.29123.72742.54133.72741.75304.47734.83912.32672.94244.31133.2547
H173.30172.16412.19043.92823.43201.09432.77683.45264.19052.46332.87822.32674.90784.31133.62004.47731.75303.74542.54133.74544.2912
H183.22642.15922.19003.23653.94261.09483.45112.71564.10722.49932.32672.94244.31133.25474.47734.83911.75304.29123.72742.54133.7274
H193.30172.16413.92823.43202.19043.45261.09432.77684.19052.46334.90784.31133.62004.47732.87822.32673.74544.29121.75303.74542.5413
H203.22642.15923.23653.94262.19002.71561.09483.45114.10722.49934.31133.25474.47734.83912.32672.94242.54133.72741.75304.29123.7274
H213.30172.16413.43202.19043.92822.77683.45261.09434.19052.46333.62004.47732.87822.32674.90784.31133.74542.54133.74544.29121.7530
H223.22642.15923.94262.19003.23653.45112.71561.09484.10722.49934.47734.83912.32672.94244.31133.25474.29123.72742.54133.72741.7530

picture of Bicyclo[2.2.2]octane state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C3 C6 109.614 C1 C3 H11 109.824
C1 C3 H12 109.417 C1 C4 C8 109.614
C1 C4 H13 109.824 C1 C4 H14 109.417
C1 C5 C7 109.614 C1 C5 H15 109.824
C1 C5 H17 72.144 C2 C6 C3 109.614
C2 C6 H17 109.824 C2 C6 H18 109.417
C2 C7 C5 109.614 C2 C7 H19 109.824
C2 C7 H20 109.417 C2 C8 C4 109.614
C2 C8 H21 109.824 C2 C8 H22 109.417
C3 C1 C4 109.218 C3 C1 C5 109.218
C3 C1 H9 109.723 C3 C6 H17 110.791
C3 C6 H18 110.732 C4 C1 C5 109.218
C4 C1 H9 109.723 C4 C8 H21 110.791
C4 C8 H22 110.732 C5 C1 H9 109.723
C5 C7 H19 110.791 C5 C7 H20 110.732
C6 C2 C7 109.218 C6 C2 C8 109.218
C6 C2 H10 109.723 C6 C3 H11 110.791
C6 C3 H12 110.732 C7 C2 C8 109.218
C7 C2 H10 109.723 C7 C5 H15 110.791
C7 C5 H16 110.732 C8 C2 H10 109.723
C8 C4 H13 110.791 C8 C4 H14 110.732
H11 C3 H12 106.410 H13 C4 H14 106.410
H15 C5 H16 106.410 H17 C6 H18 106.410
H19 C7 H20 106.410 H21 C8 H22 106.410
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at mPW1PW91/6-31G(2df,p) Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.052      
2 C -0.052      
3 C -0.254      
4 C -0.254      
5 C -0.254      
6 C -0.254      
7 C -0.254      
8 C -0.254      
9 H 0.092      
10 H 0.092      
11 H 0.121      
12 H 0.120      
13 H 0.121      
14 H 0.120      
15 H 0.121      
16 H 0.120      
17 H 0.121      
18 H 0.120      
19 H 0.121      
20 H 0.120      
21 H 0.121      
22 H 0.120      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -50.701 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -50.701 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -50.929
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.114 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 0.114 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -0.228
Polar
3z2-r2-0.456
x2-y20.000
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 11.623 0.000 -0.000
y 0.000 11.623 0.000
z -0.000 0.000 11.665


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 231.485
(<r2>)1/2 15.215

Conformer 2 (D3)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at mPW1PW91/6-31G(2df,p)
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-313.253984
Energy at 298.15K-313.271367
HF Energy-313.253984
Nuclear repulsion energy413.506312
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at mPW1PW91/6-31G(2df,p)
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3092 2951 0.00      
2 A1 3085 2945 0.00      
3 A1 3060 2921 0.00      
4 A1 1528 1458 0.00      
5 A1 1369 1307 0.00      
6 A1 1268 1211 0.00      
7 A1 1054 1006 0.00      
8 A1 924 882 0.00      
9 A1 810 773 0.00      
10 A1 638 609 0.00      
11 A1 75 71 0.00      
12 A2 3111 2970 1.80      
13 A2 3078 2938 157.64      
14 A2 3051 2912 26.56      
15 A2 1500 1432 1.64      
16 A2 1381 1318 1.06      
17 A2 1139 1087 0.01      
18 A2 998 953 0.56      
19 A2 819 782 0.50      
20 A2 794 758 0.05      
21 E 3117 2976 82.15      
21 E 3117 2976 82.15      
22 E 3092 2952 2.73      
22 E 3092 2952 2.73      
23 E 3066 2927 79.19      
23 E 3066 2927 79.19      
24 E 3054 2915 0.81      
24 E 3054 2915 0.81      
25 E 1504 1436 6.74      
25 E 1504 1436 6.74      
26 E 1484 1417 0.02      
26 E 1484 1417 0.02      
27 E 1391 1328 0.09      
27 E 1391 1328 0.09      
28 E 1365 1303 0.03      
28 E 1365 1303 0.03      
29 E 1338 1277 0.01      
29 E 1338 1277 0.01      
30 E 1312 1253 2.76      
30 E 1312 1253 2.76      
31 E 1264 1207 0.06      
31 E 1264 1207 0.06      
32 E 1162 1109 0.02      
32 E 1162 1109 0.02      
33 E 1122 1071 0.03      
33 E 1122 1071 0.03      
34 E 1093 1044 0.08      
34 E 1093 1044 0.08      
35 E 983 938 0.00      
35 E 983 938 0.00      
36 E 897 856 1.36      
36 E 897 856 1.36      
37 E 836 799 1.11      
37 E 836 799 1.11      
38 E 506 483 0.01      
38 E 506 483 0.01      
39 E 373 356 0.01      
39 E 373 356 0.01      
40 E 281 268 0.00      
40 E 281 268 0.00      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 45622.7 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9547) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 43556.0 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at mPW1PW91/6-31G(2df,p)
ABC
0.08180 0.07886 0.07886

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at mPW1PW91/6-31G(2df,p)

Point Group is D3

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 1.289
C2 0.000 0.000 -1.289
C3 -0.105 1.432 0.766
C4 1.293 -0.625 0.766
C5 -1.188 -0.807 0.766
C6 0.105 1.432 -0.766
C7 -1.293 -0.625 -0.766
C8 1.188 -0.807 -0.766
H9 0.000 0.000 2.397
H10 0.000 0.000 -2.397
H11 0.735 2.032 1.171
H12 -1.041 1.931 1.202
H13 1.392 -1.653 1.171
H14 2.193 -0.064 1.202
H15 -2.128 -0.379 1.171
H16 -1.152 -1.867 1.202
H17 -0.735 2.032 -1.171
H18 1.041 1.931 -1.202
H19 -1.392 -1.653 -1.171
H20 -2.193 -0.064 -1.202
H21 2.128 -0.379 -1.171
H22 1.152 -1.867 -1.202

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18 H19 H20 H21 H22
C12.57711.52831.52831.52832.50632.50632.50631.10803.68512.16462.19552.16462.19552.16462.19553.27423.31933.27423.31933.27423.3193
C22.57712.50632.50632.50631.52831.52831.52833.68511.10803.27423.31933.27423.31933.27423.31932.16462.19552.16462.19552.16462.1955
C31.52832.50632.48742.48741.54552.82593.00532.17323.47291.10981.14693.45352.77692.74523.48882.12292.33163.86333.23543.46684.0422
C41.52832.50632.48742.48742.82593.00531.54552.17323.47292.74523.48881.10981.14693.45352.77693.86333.23543.46684.04222.12292.3316
C51.52832.50632.48742.48743.00531.54552.82592.17323.47293.45352.77692.74523.48881.10981.14693.46684.04222.12292.33163.86333.2354
C62.50631.52831.54552.82593.00532.48742.48743.47292.17322.12292.33163.86333.23543.46684.04221.10981.14693.45352.77692.74523.4888
C72.50631.52832.82593.00531.54552.48742.48743.47292.17323.86333.23543.46684.04222.12292.33162.74523.48881.10981.14693.45352.7769
C82.50631.52833.00531.54552.82592.48742.48743.47292.17323.46684.04222.12292.33163.86333.23543.45352.77692.74523.48881.10981.1469
H91.10803.68512.17322.17322.17323.47293.47293.47294.79312.48472.49782.48472.49782.48472.49784.17114.21494.17114.21494.17114.2149
H103.68511.10803.47293.47293.47292.17322.17322.17324.79314.17114.21494.17114.21494.17114.21492.48472.49782.48472.49782.48472.4978
H112.16463.27421.10982.74523.45352.12293.86333.46682.48474.17111.77983.74362.55333.74364.33242.76542.39514.85744.31293.63864.5840
H122.19553.31931.14693.48882.77692.33163.23544.04222.49784.21491.77984.33243.79992.55333.79992.39513.18114.31293.32994.58405.0019
H132.16463.27423.45351.10982.74523.86333.46682.12292.48474.17113.74364.33241.77983.74362.55334.85744.31293.63864.58402.76542.3951
H142.19553.31932.77691.14693.48883.23544.04222.33162.49784.21492.55333.79991.77984.33243.79994.31293.32994.58405.00192.39513.1811
H152.16463.27422.74523.45351.10983.46682.12293.86332.48474.17113.74362.55333.74364.33241.77983.63864.58402.76542.39514.85744.3129
H162.19553.31933.48882.77691.14694.04222.33163.23542.49784.21494.33243.79992.55333.79991.77984.58405.00192.39513.18114.31293.3299
H173.27422.16462.12293.86333.46681.10982.74523.45354.17112.48472.76542.39514.85744.31293.63864.58401.77983.74362.55333.74364.3324
H183.31932.19552.33163.23544.04221.14693.48882.77694.21492.49782.39513.18114.31293.32994.58405.00191.77984.33243.79992.55333.7999
H193.27422.16463.86333.46682.12293.45351.10982.74524.17112.48474.85744.31293.63864.58402.76542.39513.74364.33241.77983.74362.5533
H203.31932.19553.23544.04222.33162.77691.14693.48884.21492.49784.31293.32994.58405.00192.39513.18112.55333.79991.77984.33243.7999
H213.27422.16463.46682.12293.86332.74523.45351.10984.17112.48473.63864.58402.76542.39514.85744.31293.74362.55333.74364.33241.7798
H223.31932.19554.04222.33163.23543.48882.77691.14694.21492.49784.58405.00192.39513.18114.31293.32994.33243.79992.55333.79991.7798

picture of Bicyclo[2.2.2]octane state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C3 C6 109.244 C1 C3 H11 109.240
C1 C3 H12 109.482 C1 C4 C8 109.244
C1 C4 H13 109.240 C1 C4 H14 109.482
C1 C5 C7 109.244 C1 C5 H15 109.240
C1 C5 H17 69.942 C2 C6 C3 109.244
C2 C6 H17 109.240 C2 C6 H18 109.482
C2 C7 C5 109.244 C2 C7 H19 109.240
C2 C7 H20 109.482 C2 C8 C4 109.244
C2 C8 H21 109.240 C2 C8 H22 109.482
C3 C1 C4 108.926 C3 C1 C5 108.926
C3 C1 H9 110.011 C3 C6 H17 104.981
C3 C6 H18 119.254 C4 C1 C5 108.926
C4 C1 H9 110.011 C4 C8 H21 104.981
C4 C8 H22 119.254 C5 C1 H9 110.011
C5 C7 H19 104.981 C5 C7 H20 119.254
C6 C2 C7 108.926 C6 C2 C8 108.926
C6 C2 H10 110.011 C6 C3 H11 104.981
C6 C3 H12 119.254 C7 C2 C8 108.926
C7 C2 H10 110.011 C7 C5 H15 104.981
C7 C5 H16 119.254 C8 C2 H10 110.011
C8 C4 H13 104.981 C8 C4 H14 119.254
H11 C3 H12 104.113 H13 C4 H14 104.113
H15 C5 H16 104.113 H17 C6 H18 104.113
H19 C7 H20 104.113 H21 C8 H22 104.113
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at mPW1PW91/6-31G(2df,p) Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.052      
2 C -0.052      
3 C -0.254      
4 C -0.254      
5 C -0.254      
6 C -0.254      
7 C -0.254      
8 C -0.254      
9 H 0.092      
10 H 0.092      
11 H 0.121      
12 H 0.120      
13 H 0.121      
14 H 0.120      
15 H 0.121      
16 H 0.120      
17 H 0.121      
18 H 0.120      
19 H 0.121      
20 H 0.120      
21 H 0.121      
22 H 0.120      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -50.701 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -50.701 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -50.926
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.113 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 0.113 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -0.225
Polar
3z2-r2-0.450
x2-y20.000
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 11.623 0.000 -0.000
y 0.000 11.623 0.000
z -0.000 0.000 11.665


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 231.465
(<r2>)1/2 15.214