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All results from a given calculation for C4H8 (cyclobutane)

using model chemistry: MP3=FULL/6-31G(2df,p)

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes D2D 1A1
Energy calculated at MP3=FULL/6-31G(2df,p)
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-156.845404
Energy at 298.15K-156.854636
HF Energy-156.116816
Nuclear repulsion energy127.549321
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at MP3=FULL/6-31G(2df,p)
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3196 3196 0.00      
2 A1 3153 3153 0.00      
3 A1 1569 1569 0.00      
4 A1 1212 1212 0.00      
5 A1 1061 1061 0.00      
6 A1 219 219 0.00      
7 A2 1290 1290 0.00      
8 A2 997 997 0.00      
9 B1 1307 1307 0.00      
10 B1 1206 1206 0.00      
11 B1 984 984 0.00      
12 B2 3222 3222 65.13      
13 B2 3146 3146 8.54      
14 B2 1534 1534 3.93      
15 B2 924 924 0.04      
16 B2 638 638 2.59      
17 E 3207 3207 14.50      
17 E 3207 3207 14.50      
18 E 3147 3147 54.10      
18 E 3147 3147 54.10      
19 E 1528 1528 0.34      
19 E 1528 1528 0.34      
20 E 1332 1332 0.95      
20 E 1332 1332 0.95      
21 E 1295 1295 0.28      
21 E 1295 1295 0.28      
22 E 953 953 2.42      
22 E 953 953 2.42      
23 E 777 777 0.50      
23 E 777 777 0.50      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 25066.9 cm-1
Scaled (by 1) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 25066.9 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at MP3=FULL/6-31G(2df,p)
ABC
0.35961 0.35961 0.21425

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at MP3=FULL/6-31G(2df,p)

Point Group is D2d

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 1.075 0.139
C2 0.000 -1.075 0.139
C3 -1.075 0.000 -0.139
C4 1.075 0.000 -0.139
H5 0.000 1.365 1.188
H6 0.000 1.971 -0.476
H7 0.000 -1.365 1.188
H8 0.000 -1.971 -0.476
H9 -1.365 0.000 -1.188
H10 -1.971 0.000 0.476
H11 1.365 0.000 -1.188
H12 1.971 0.000 0.476

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12
C12.15081.54611.54611.08831.08682.65623.10812.18662.27062.18662.2706
C22.15081.54611.54612.65623.10811.08831.08682.18662.27062.18662.2706
C31.54611.54612.15082.18662.27062.18662.27061.08831.08682.65623.1081
C41.54611.54612.15082.18662.27062.18662.27062.65623.10811.08831.0868
H51.08832.65622.18662.18661.77162.72973.72823.06162.50103.06162.5010
H61.08683.10812.27062.27061.77163.72823.94232.50102.94592.50102.9459
H72.65621.08832.18662.18662.72973.72821.77163.06162.50103.06162.5010
H83.10811.08682.27062.27063.72823.94231.77162.50102.94592.50102.9459
H92.18662.18661.08832.65623.06162.50103.06162.50101.77162.72973.7282
H102.27062.27061.08683.10812.50102.94592.50102.94591.77163.72823.9423
H112.18662.18662.65621.08833.06162.50103.06162.50102.72973.72821.7716
H122.27062.27063.10811.08682.50102.94592.50102.94593.72823.94231.7716

picture of cyclobutane state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C3 C2 88.144 C1 C3 H9 111.006
C1 C3 H10 118.122 C1 C4 C2 88.144
C1 C4 H11 111.006 C1 C4 H12 118.122
C2 C3 H9 111.006 C2 C3 H10 118.122
C2 C4 H11 111.006 C2 C4 H12 118.122
C3 C1 C4 88.144 C3 C1 H5 111.006
C3 C1 H6 118.122 C3 C2 C4 88.144
C3 C2 H7 111.006 C3 C2 H8 118.122
C4 C1 H5 111.006 C4 C1 H6 118.122
C4 C2 H7 111.006 C4 C2 H8 118.122
H5 C1 H6 109.070 H7 C2 H8 109.070
H9 C3 H10 109.070 H11 C4 H12 109.070
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability