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All results from a given calculation for C5H10 (Cyclopentane)

using model chemistry: BLYP/6-31G(2df,p)

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at BLYP/6-31G(2df,p)
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-196.433875
Energy at 298.15K-196.445377
HF Energy-196.433875
Nuclear repulsion energy185.733745
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at BLYP/6-31G(2df,p)
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3025 3009 103.96      
2 A 3010 2993 17.60      
3 A 3006 2990 31.45      
4 A 3004 2987 17.15      
5 A 2995 2978 41.14      
6 A 2979 2963 57.66      
7 A 2965 2949 23.14      
8 A 2960 2944 26.95      
9 A 2949 2933 38.33      
10 A 2942 2926 16.97      
11 A 1482 1474 0.01      
12 A 1460 1452 1.85      
13 A 1457 1449 0.16      
14 A 1454 1446 1.16      
15 A 1450 1442 0.06      
16 A 1313 1306 2.28      
17 A 1311 1304 2.19      
18 A 1303 1296 0.01      
19 A 1284 1277 0.23      
20 A 1271 1264 0.01      
21 A 1248 1242 0.57      
22 A 1203 1196 0.21      
23 A 1186 1179 0.52      
24 A 1171 1165 0.10      
25 A 1134 1128 0.03      
26 A 1012 1006 0.02      
27 A 1005 1000 0.00      
28 A 972 967 0.21      
29 A 944 939 0.56      
30 A 881 876 1.01      
31 A 871 866 1.09      
32 A 854 850 0.40      
33 A 842 837 0.40      
34 A 798 793 0.09      
35 A 747 743 0.52      
36 A 602 598 0.12      
37 A 535 532 1.24      
38 A 261 260 0.00      
39 A 52 51 0.00      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 29968.6 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9945) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 29803.8 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at BLYP/6-31G(2df,p)
ABC
0.21258 0.21252 0.12266

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at BLYP/6-31G(2df,p)

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -1.163 -0.504 0.259
C2 1.262 -0.325 0.126
C3 0.678 1.129 0.018
C4 -0.869 0.960 -0.159
C5 0.085 -1.269 -0.242
H6 1.591 -0.523 1.159
H7 2.139 -0.476 -0.522
H8 1.115 1.679 -0.829
H9 0.913 1.710 0.923
H10 -1.146 1.103 -1.217
H11 -1.445 1.695 0.423
H12 -2.109 -0.891 -0.150
H13 -1.228 -0.578 1.360
H14 0.026 -1.390 -1.339
H15 0.187 -2.277 0.187

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15
C12.43522.47281.55091.54652.89673.39283.33803.10652.18272.22331.10101.10492.17992.2296
C22.43521.57022.50481.55381.10191.10042.22482.21273.10543.39043.42952.79042.19262.2299
C32.47281.57021.56662.48382.20572.23601.10051.10082.20332.23443.44622.88912.93393.4456
C41.55092.50481.56662.42563.16043.35272.21462.21551.10301.10052.22782.19102.77733.4228
C51.54651.55382.48382.42562.18812.21973.17783.30402.84453.40082.22782.18341.10481.1010
H62.89671.10192.20573.16042.18811.76823.00502.34583.97273.83103.94142.82623.07192.4475
H73.39281.10042.23603.35272.21971.76822.40572.89253.71084.29524.28433.85812.44252.7489
H83.33802.22481.10052.21463.17783.00502.40571.76392.36592.85024.17903.92123.29604.1892
H93.10652.21271.10082.21553.30402.34582.89251.76393.03112.41014.12863.16323.93804.1189
H102.18273.10542.20331.10302.84453.97273.71082.36593.03111.76942.45823.07782.75733.8958
H112.22333.39042.23441.10053.40083.83104.29522.85022.41011.76942.73052.46753.84504.3009
H121.10103.42953.44622.22782.22783.94144.28434.17904.12862.45822.73051.77562.49472.7034
H131.10492.79042.88912.19102.18342.82623.85813.92123.16323.07782.46751.77563.08482.5033
H142.17992.19262.93392.77731.10483.07192.44253.29603.93802.75733.84502.49473.08481.7729
H152.22962.22993.44563.42281.10102.44752.74894.18924.11893.89584.30092.70342.50331.7729

picture of Cyclopentane state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C4 C3 104.970 C1 C4 H10 109.501
C1 C4 H11 112.867 C1 C5 C2 103.528
C1 C5 H14 109.486 C1 C5 H15 113.674
C2 C3 C4 105.978 C2 C3 H8 111.618
C2 C3 H9 110.644 C2 C5 H14 109.976
C2 C5 H15 113.172 C3 C2 C5 105.326
C3 C2 H6 110.034 C3 C2 H7 112.517
C3 C4 H10 110.033 C3 C4 H11 112.641
C4 C1 C5 103.091 C4 C1 H12 113.202
C4 C1 H13 110.039 C4 C3 H8 111.058
C4 C3 H9 111.114 C5 C1 H12 113.522
C5 C1 H13 109.748 C5 C2 H6 109.791
C5 C2 H7 112.384 H6 C2 H7 106.812
H8 C3 H9 106.508 H10 C4 H11 106.834
H12 C1 H13 107.211 H14 C5 H15 106.979
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at BLYP/6-31G(2df,p) Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.150      
2 C -0.152      
3 C -0.153      
4 C -0.151      
5 C -0.149      
6 H 0.079      
7 H 0.074      
8 H 0.078      
9 H 0.079      
10 H 0.079      
11 H 0.072      
12 H 0.071      
13 H 0.076      
14 H 0.077      
15 H 0.071      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.001 -0.001 -0.000 0.001
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -33.639 0.000 -0.018
y 0.000 -33.637 0.009
z -0.018 0.009 -32.530
Traceless
 xyz
x -0.555 0.000 -0.018
y 0.000 -0.553 0.009
z -0.018 0.009 1.108
Polar
3z2-r22.216
x2-y2-0.002
xy0.000
xz-0.018
yz0.009


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 8.222 -0.006 0.001
y -0.006 8.224 0.001
z 0.001 0.001 7.317


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 117.450
(<r2>)1/2 10.837