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All results from a given calculation for C4H8Cl2 (Butane, 2,3-dichloro-, (r*,s*)-)

using model chemistry: TPSSh/6-31G(2df,p)

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CI 1Ag
Energy calculated at TPSSh/6-31G(2df,p)
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-1077.687826
Energy at 298.15K-1077.696704
HF Energy-1077.687826
Nuclear repulsion energy367.780945
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at TPSSh/6-31G(2df,p)
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Ag 3141 3031 0.00      
2 Ag 3134 3024 0.00      
3 Ag 3093 2985 0.00      
4 Ag 3053 2946 0.00      
5 Ag 1503 1450 0.00      
6 Ag 1501 1448 0.00      
7 Ag 1415 1366 0.00      
8 Ag 1390 1341 0.00      
9 Ag 1265 1221 0.00      
10 Ag 1176 1135 0.00      
11 Ag 1136 1096 0.00      
12 Ag 1023 987 0.00      
13 Ag 842 813 0.00      
14 Ag 683 659 0.00      
15 Ag 464 448 0.00      
16 Ag 333 321 0.00      
17 Ag 274 264 0.00      
18 Ag 226 218 0.00      
19 Au 3142 3032 23.61      
20 Au 3136 3026 29.52      
21 Au 3107 2998 4.48      
22 Au 3052 2945 21.25      
23 Au 1504 1451 11.87      
24 Au 1498 1445 8.46      
25 Au 1415 1365 13.40      
26 Au 1319 1273 4.87      
27 Au 1208 1165 41.81      
28 Au 1091 1052 8.63      
29 Au 1014 978 25.49      
30 Au 970 936 16.68      
31 Au 643 621 90.70      
32 Au 343 331 3.45      
33 Au 320 309 3.04      
34 Au 238 229 3.23      
35 Au 196 189 3.61      
36 Au 67 65 3.24      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 24956.0 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.965) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 24082.6 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at TPSSh/6-31G(2df,p)
ABC
0.12198 0.04718 0.03551

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at TPSSh/6-31G(2df,p)

Point Group is Ci

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
Cl1 -0.953 1.185 -1.563
Cl2 0.953 -1.185 1.563
C3 -1.880 -0.441 0.406
C4 1.880 0.441 -0.406
C5 -0.655 0.392 0.061
C6 0.655 -0.392 -0.061
H7 -2.774 0.186 0.397
H8 2.774 -0.186 -0.397
H9 1.761 0.874 -1.403
H10 -1.761 -0.874 1.403
H11 -2.014 -1.251 -0.317
H12 2.014 1.251 0.317
H13 0.526 -1.225 -0.754
H14 -0.526 1.225 0.754

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  Cl1 Cl2 C3 C4 C5 C6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14
Cl14.36072.71693.14861.83132.70682.85524.13842.73633.70012.93483.51312.94072.3564
Cl24.36073.14862.71692.70681.83134.13842.85523.70012.73633.51312.93482.35642.9407
C32.71693.14863.94651.52102.57811.09214.72924.27351.09321.09394.24712.78342.1755
C43.14862.71693.94652.57811.52104.72921.09211.09324.27354.24711.09392.17552.7834
C51.83132.70681.52102.57811.53152.15493.50712.86612.15142.16552.81612.16181.0919
C62.70681.83132.57811.52101.53153.50712.15492.15142.86612.81612.16551.09192.1618
H72.85524.13841.09214.72922.15493.50715.61614.92721.77851.77504.90583.76852.5024
H84.13842.85524.72921.09213.50712.15495.61611.77854.92724.90581.77502.50243.7685
H92.73633.70014.27351.09322.86612.15144.92721.77854.83124.46701.77872.52133.1632
H103.70012.73631.09324.27352.15142.86611.77854.92724.83121.77874.46703.16322.5213
H112.93483.51311.09394.24712.16552.81611.77504.90584.46701.77874.78482.57763.0816
H123.51312.93484.24711.09392.81612.16554.90581.77501.77874.46704.78483.08162.5776
H132.94072.35642.78342.17552.16181.09193.76852.50242.52133.16322.57763.08163.0636
H142.35642.94072.17552.78341.09192.16182.50243.76853.16322.52133.08162.57763.0636

picture of Butane, 2,3-dichloro-, (r*,s*)- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
Cl1 C5 C3 107.922 Cl1 C5 C6 106.868
Cl1 C5 H14 104.579 Cl2 C6 C4 107.922
Cl2 C6 C5 106.868 Cl2 C6 H13 104.579
C3 C5 C6 115.258 C3 C5 H14 111.678
C4 C6 C5 115.258 C4 C6 H13 111.678
C5 C3 H7 110.019 C5 C3 H10 109.682
C5 C3 H11 110.755 C5 C6 H13 109.846
C6 C4 H8 110.019 C6 C4 H9 109.682
C6 C4 H12 110.755 C6 C5 H14 109.846
H7 C3 H10 108.947 H7 C3 H11 108.572
H8 C4 H9 108.947 H8 C4 H12 108.572
H9 C4 H12 108.827 H10 C3 H11 108.827
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability