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All results from a given calculation for C2N2 (Cyanogen)

using model chemistry: mPW1PW91/6-31G(2df,p)

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes D*H 1Σg
Energy calculated at mPW1PW91/6-31G(2df,p)
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-185.607562
Energy at 298.15K-185.606861
HF Energy-185.607562
Nuclear repulsion energy76.915632
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at mPW1PW91/6-31G(2df,p)
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Σg 2470 2358 0.00      
2 Σg 895 855 0.00      
3 Σu 2298 2194 0.00      
4 Πg 580 554 0.00      
4 Πg 580 554 0.00      
5 Πu 262 250 21.87      
5 Πu 262 250 21.87      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 3673.2 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9547) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 3506.8 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at mPW1PW91/6-31G(2df,p)
B
0.15828

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at mPW1PW91/6-31G(2df,p)

Point Group is D∞h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 0.688
C2 0.000 0.000 -0.688
N3 0.000 0.000 1.843
N4 0.000 0.000 -1.843

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 N3 N4
C11.37571.15542.5311
C21.37572.53111.1554
N31.15542.53113.6865
N42.53111.15543.6865

picture of Cyanogen state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 N4 180.000 C2 C1 N3 180.000
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at mPW1PW91/6-31G(2df,p) Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.310      
2 C 0.310      
3 N -0.310      
4 N -0.310      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -20.414 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -20.414 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -29.235
Traceless
 xyz
x 4.410 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 4.410 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -8.821
Polar
3z2-r2-17.642
x2-y20.000
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 2.413 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 2.413 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 7.493


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 67.830
(<r2>)1/2 8.236