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All results from a given calculation for CH3CCCH3 (2-Butyne)

using model chemistry: B3PW91/6-31G(2df,p)

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes D3H 1A1'
Energy calculated at B3PW91/6-31G(2df,p)
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-155.931630
Energy at 298.15K-155.935946
Nuclear repulsion energy100.145033
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3PW91/6-31G(2df,p)
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1' 3034 2917 0.00      
2 A1' 2384 2292 0.00      
3 A1' 1407 1353 0.00      
4 A1' 735 707 0.00      
5 A1" 27 26 0.00      
6 A2" 3034 2917 62.94      
7 A2" 1404 1350 5.73      
8 A2" 1187 1141 0.18      
9 E' 3104 2985 20.75      
9 E' 3104 2985 20.74      
10 E' 1472 1416 11.66      
10 E' 1472 1416 11.66      
11 E' 1057 1016 2.58      
11 E' 1057 1016 2.58      
12 E' 206 198 9.82      
12 E' 206 198 9.82      
13 E" 3105 2985 0.00      
13 E" 3105 2985 0.00      
14 E" 1472 1415 0.00      
14 E" 1472 1415 0.00      
15 E" 1032 992 0.00      
15 E" 1032 992 0.00      
16 E" 384 369 0.00      
16 E" 384 369 0.00      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 18439.6 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9614) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 17727.8 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3PW91/6-31G(2df,p)
ABC
2.67578 0.11259 0.11259

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3PW91/6-31G(2df,p)

Point Group is D3h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 0.602
C2 0.000 0.000 -0.602
C3 0.000 0.000 2.056
C4 0.000 0.000 -2.056
H5 0.000 1.021 2.454
H6 -0.884 -0.510 2.454
H7 0.884 -0.510 2.454
H8 0.000 1.021 -2.454
H9 0.884 -0.510 -2.454
H10 -0.884 -0.510 -2.454

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10
C11.20501.45342.65842.11452.11452.11453.22273.22273.2227
C21.20502.65841.45343.22273.22273.22272.11452.11452.1145
C31.45342.65844.11181.09571.09571.09574.62424.62424.6242
C42.65841.45344.11184.62424.62424.62421.09571.09571.0957
H52.11453.22271.09574.62421.76791.76794.90865.21735.2173
H62.11453.22271.09574.62421.76791.76795.21735.21734.9086
H72.11453.22271.09574.62421.76791.76795.21734.90865.2173
H83.22272.11454.62421.09574.90865.21735.21731.76791.7679
H93.22272.11454.62421.09575.21735.21734.90861.76791.7679
H103.22272.11454.62421.09575.21734.90865.21731.76791.7679

picture of 2-Butyne state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C4 180.000 C1 C3 H5 111.322
C1 C3 H6 111.322 C1 C3 H7 111.322
C2 C1 C3 180.000 C2 C4 H8 111.322
C2 C4 H9 111.322 C2 C4 H10 111.322
H5 C3 H6 107.559 H5 C3 H7 107.559
H6 C3 H7 107.559 H8 C4 H9 107.559
H8 C4 H10 107.559 H9 C4 H10 107.559
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3PW91/6-31G(2df,p) Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.050      
2 C 0.050      
3 C -0.556      
4 C -0.556      
5 H 0.169      
6 H 0.169      
7 H 0.169      
8 H 0.169      
9 H 0.169      
10 H 0.169      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -24.955 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -24.955 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -18.564
Traceless
 xyz
x -3.195 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -3.195 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 6.390
Polar
3z2-r212.780
x2-y20.000
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 4.468 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 4.468 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 9.946


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 111.724
(<r2>)1/2 10.570