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All results from a given calculation for CH3CCCH3 (2-Butyne)

using model chemistry: PBEPBE/6-31G(2df,p)

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes D3H 1A1'
Energy calculated at PBEPBE/6-31G(2df,p)
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-155.767089
Energy at 298.15K-155.771285
Nuclear repulsion energy99.621818
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBEPBE/6-31G(2df,p)
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1' 2959 2929 0.00      
2 A1' 2311 2287 0.00      
3 A1' 1363 1349 0.00      
4 A1' 722 715 0.00      
5 A1" 31 31 0.00      
6 A2" 2959 2929 70.51      
7 A2" 1359 1345 7.29      
8 A2" 1170 1158 0.76      
9 E' 3025 2994 20.44      
9 E' 3025 2994 20.44      
10 E' 1428 1413 10.55      
10 E' 1428 1413 10.55      
11 E' 1025 1014 3.08      
11 E' 1025 1014 3.08      
12 E' 200 198 9.57      
12 E' 200 198 9.57      
13 E" 3026 2994 0.00      
13 E" 3026 2994 0.00      
14 E" 1427 1413 0.00      
14 E" 1427 1413 0.00      
15 E" 994 983 0.00      
15 E" 994 983 0.00      
16 E" 351 348 0.00      
16 E" 351 348 0.00      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 17912.0 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9897) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 17727.5 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBEPBE/6-31G(2df,p)
ABC
2.64379 0.11155 0.11155

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBEPBE/6-31G(2df,p)

Point Group is D3h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 0.608
C2 0.000 0.000 -0.608
C3 0.000 0.000 2.064
C4 0.000 0.000 -2.064
H5 0.000 1.027 2.469
H6 -0.889 -0.513 2.469
H7 0.889 -0.513 2.469
H8 0.000 1.027 -2.469
H9 0.889 -0.513 -2.469
H10 -0.889 -0.513 -2.469

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10
C11.21611.45562.67182.12522.12522.12523.24363.24363.2436
C21.21612.67181.45563.24363.24363.24362.12522.12522.1252
C31.45562.67184.12741.10391.10391.10394.64734.64734.6473
C42.67181.45564.12744.64734.64734.64731.10391.10391.1039
H52.12523.24361.10394.64731.77861.77864.93755.24805.2480
H62.12523.24361.10394.64731.77861.77865.24805.24804.9375
H72.12523.24361.10394.64731.77861.77865.24804.93755.2480
H83.24362.12524.64731.10394.93755.24805.24801.77861.7786
H93.24362.12524.64731.10395.24805.24804.93751.77861.7786
H103.24362.12524.64731.10395.24804.93755.24801.77861.7786

picture of 2-Butyne state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C4 180.000 C1 C3 H5 111.527
C1 C3 H6 111.527 C1 C3 H7 111.527
C2 C1 C3 180.000 C2 C4 H8 111.527
C2 C4 H9 111.527 C2 C4 H10 111.527
H5 C3 H6 107.340 H5 C3 H7 107.340
H6 C3 H7 107.340 H8 C4 H9 107.340
H8 C4 H10 107.340 H9 C4 H10 107.340
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBEPBE/6-31G(2df,p) Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.074      
2 C 0.074      
3 C -0.542      
4 C -0.542      
5 H 0.156      
6 H 0.156      
7 H 0.156      
8 H 0.156      
9 H 0.156      
10 H 0.156      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -25.060 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -25.060 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -18.730
Traceless
 xyz
x -3.165 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -3.165 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 6.329
Polar
3z2-r212.659
x2-y20.000
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 4.542 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 4.542 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 10.471


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 0.000
(<r2>)1/2 0.000