return to home page Computational Chemistry Comparison and Benchmark DataBase Release 22 (May 2022) Standard Reference Database 101 National Institute of Standards and Technology
You are here: Calculated > Energy > Optimized > Energy

All results from a given calculation for CH3CCCH3 (2-Butyne)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/6-31G(2df,p)

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes D3H 1A1'
Energy calculated at B3LYP/6-31G(2df,p)
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-155.992838
Energy at 298.15K-155.997153
Nuclear repulsion energy100.071615
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/6-31G(2df,p)
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1' 3024 2919 0.00      
2 A1' 2380 2297 0.00      
3 A1' 1420 1370 0.00      
4 A1' 727 702 0.00      
5 A1" 29 28 0.00      
6 A2" 3024 2918 67.94      
7 A2" 1413 1364 10.06      
8 A2" 1174 1133 0.01      
9 E' 3083 2975 26.12      
9 E' 3083 2975 26.12      
10 E' 1480 1428 9.81      
10 E' 1480 1428 9.81      
11 E' 1066 1029 1.82      
11 E' 1066 1029 1.82      
12 E' 206 198 8.99      
12 E' 206 198 8.99      
13 E" 3084 2976 0.00      
13 E" 3084 2976 0.00      
14 E" 1480 1428 0.00      
14 E" 1480 1428 0.00      
15 E" 1041 1005 0.00      
15 E" 1041 1005 0.00      
16 E" 381 367 0.00      
16 E" 381 367 0.00      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 18416.5 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.965) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 17771.9 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/6-31G(2df,p)
ABC
2.67787 0.11237 0.11237

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/6-31G(2df,p)

Point Group is D3h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 0.602
C2 0.000 0.000 -0.602
C3 0.000 0.000 2.058
C4 0.000 0.000 -2.058
H5 0.000 1.020 2.458
H6 -0.884 -0.510 2.458
H7 0.884 -0.510 2.458
H8 0.000 1.020 -2.458
H9 0.884 -0.510 -2.458
H10 -0.884 -0.510 -2.458

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10
C11.20361.45622.65982.11802.11802.11803.22533.22533.2253
C21.20362.65981.45623.22533.22533.22532.11802.11802.1180
C31.45622.65984.11601.09591.09591.09594.62974.62974.6297
C42.65981.45624.11604.62974.62974.62971.09591.09591.0959
H52.11803.22531.09594.62971.76721.76724.91575.22385.2238
H62.11803.22531.09594.62971.76721.76725.22385.22384.9157
H72.11803.22531.09594.62971.76721.76725.22384.91575.2238
H83.22532.11804.62971.09594.91575.22385.22381.76721.7672
H93.22532.11804.62971.09595.22385.22384.91571.76721.7672
H103.22532.11804.62971.09595.22384.91575.22381.76721.7672

picture of 2-Butyne state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C4 180.000 C1 C3 H5 111.399
C1 C3 H6 111.399 C1 C3 H7 111.399
C2 C1 C3 180.000 C2 C4 H8 111.399
C2 C4 H9 111.399 C2 C4 H10 111.399
H5 C3 H6 107.476 H5 C3 H7 107.476
H6 C3 H7 107.476 H8 C4 H9 107.476
H8 C4 H10 107.476 H9 C4 H10 107.476
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/6-31G(2df,p) Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.060      
2 C 0.060      
3 C -0.494      
4 C -0.494      
5 H 0.144      
6 H 0.144      
7 H 0.144      
8 H 0.144      
9 H 0.144      
10 H 0.144      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -25.085 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -25.085 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -19.052
Traceless
 xyz
x -3.017 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -3.017 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 6.034
Polar
3z2-r212.067
x2-y20.000
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 4.450 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 4.450 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 9.912


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 112.076
(<r2>)1/2 10.587