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All results from a given calculation for HCCO (ketenyl radical)

using model chemistry: HF/6-31G(2df,p)

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 no C*V 2Π
1 2 yes CS 2A"

Conformer 1 (C*V)

Jump to S1C2
Energy calculated at HF/6-31G(2df,p)
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-151.101201
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-151.101201
Nuclear repulsion energy53.343160
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HF/6-31G(2df,p)
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Σ 3622 3280 121.33 55.44 0.25 0.40
2 Σ 2128 1927 135.89 97.64 0.34 0.51
3 Σ 1403 1270 16.82 67.28 0.25 0.39
4 Π 653 591 2.69 1.50 0.75 0.86
4 Π 591 535 13.22 0.16 0.75 0.86
5 Π 416 377 31.06 0.05 0.75 0.86
5 Π 131i 118i 149.89 3.82 0.75 0.86

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 4341.4 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9055) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 3931.1 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HF/6-31G(2df,p)
B
0.37082

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HF/6-31G(2df,p)

Point Group is C∞v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 0.023
C2 0.000 0.000 -1.222
O3 0.000 0.000 1.184
H4 0.000 0.000 -2.275

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 O3 H4
C11.24481.16182.2979
C21.24482.40661.0531
O31.16182.40663.4596
H42.29791.05313.4596

picture of ketenyl radical state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 H4 180.000 C2 C1 O3 180.000
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HF/6-31G(2df,p) Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.474      
2 C -0.453      
3 O -0.305      
4 H 0.284      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -2.227 2.227
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -15.924 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -17.532 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -14.622
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.153 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -2.258 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 2.106
Polar
3z2-r24.211
x2-y21.608
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 1.779 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 1.811 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 5.501


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 35.374
(<r2>)1/2 5.948

Conformer 2 (CS)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at HF/6-31G(2df,p)
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-151.101357
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-151.101357
Nuclear repulsion energy53.303685
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HF/6-31G(2df,p)
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3564 3227 85.44 63.70 0.29 0.45
2 A' 2168 1963 296.36 79.18 0.22 0.36
3 A' 1381 1250 7.27 46.39 0.27 0.43
4 A' 646 585 10.96 15.00 0.51 0.68
5 A' 207 188 286.42 4.09 0.47 0.64
6 A" 573 519 17.65 23.70 0.75 0.86

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 4268.9 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9055) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 3865.5 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HF/6-31G(2df,p)
ABC
69.42757 0.37331 0.37132

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HF/6-31G(2df,p)

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.037 0.000
C2 0.800 -0.944 0.000
O3 -0.825 0.841 0.000
H4 1.799 -1.290 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 O3 H4
C11.26581.15172.2358
C21.26582.41351.0580
O31.15172.41353.3803
H42.23581.05803.3803

picture of ketenyl radical state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 H4 148.241 C2 C1 O3 173.449
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HF/6-31G(2df,p) Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.516      
2 C -0.471      
3 O -0.292      
4 H 0.248      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  1.810 -0.576 0.000 1.900
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -14.972 -0.750 0.000
y -0.750 -18.310 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -15.981
Traceless
 xyz
x 2.174 -0.750 0.000
y -0.750 -2.834 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.660
Polar
3z2-r21.319
x2-y23.339
xy-0.750
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 3.499 -1.788 0.000
y -1.788 4.005 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 2.465


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 35.450
(<r2>)1/2 5.954