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All results from a given calculation for HCCO (ketenyl radical)

using model chemistry: M06-2X/6-31G(2df,p)

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 no C*V 2Π
1 2 yes CS 2A"

Conformer 1 (C*V)

Jump to S1C2
Energy calculated at M06-2X/6-31G(2df,p)
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-151.870099
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-151.870099
Nuclear repulsion energy52.724202
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at M06-2X/6-31G(2df,p)
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Σ 3513 3345 131.85 46.50 0.24 0.38
2 Σ 2171 2068 254.65 1.75 0.54 0.70
3 Σ 1347 1283 25.29 31.13 0.22 0.36
4 Π 600 572 0.39 1.78 0.75 0.86
4 Π 553 527 11.68 1.24 0.75 0.86
5 Π 465 443 21.62 0.00 0.75 0.86
5 Π 286i 272i 130.62 3.00 0.75 0.86

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 4181.5 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9524) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 3982.4 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at M06-2X/6-31G(2df,p)
B
0.36238

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at M06-2X/6-31G(2df,p)

Point Group is C∞v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 0.021
C2 0.000 0.000 -1.236
O3 0.000 0.000 1.199
H4 0.000 0.000 -2.297

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 O3 H4
C11.25681.17812.3174
C21.25682.43501.0606
O31.17812.43503.4955
H42.31741.06063.4955

picture of ketenyl radical state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 H4 180.000 C2 C1 O3 180.000
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at M06-2X/6-31G(2df,p) Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.471      
2 C -0.463      
3 O -0.270      
4 H 0.262      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -2.185 2.185
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -15.853 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -17.416 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -14.250
Traceless
 xyz
x -0.020 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -2.365 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 2.385
Polar
3z2-r24.769
x2-y21.563
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 1.793 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 1.835 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 5.339


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 35.836
(<r2>)1/2 5.986

Conformer 2 (CS)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at M06-2X/6-31G(2df,p)
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-151.871218
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-151.871218
Nuclear repulsion energy52.631650
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at M06-2X/6-31G(2df,p)
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3415 3252 65.93 67.88 0.31 0.47
2 A' 2162 2059 353.45 1.79 0.31 0.47
3 A' 1308 1246 7.83 28.99 0.27 0.43
4 A' 588 560 6.98 3.79 0.73 0.84
5 A' 394 375 244.88 4.36 0.12 0.22
6 A" 533 507 6.49 1.25 0.75 0.86

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 4199.4 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9524) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 3999.5 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at M06-2X/6-31G(2df,p)
ABC
45.24783 0.36610 0.36316

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at M06-2X/6-31G(2df,p)

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.041 0.000
C2 0.981 -0.786 0.000
O3 -0.992 0.658 0.000
H4 2.050 -0.796 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 O3 H4
C11.28341.16832.2145
C21.28342.44531.0690
O31.16832.44533.3720
H42.21451.06903.3720

picture of ketenyl radical state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 H4 140.408 C2 C1 O3 171.739
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at M06-2X/6-31G(2df,p) Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.482      
2 C -0.461      
3 O -0.242      
4 H 0.221      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  1.743 0.023 0.000 1.743
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -14.553 0.215 0.000
y 0.215 -18.561 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -15.949
Traceless
 xyz
x 2.702 0.215 0.000
y 0.215 -3.310 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.608
Polar
3z2-r21.215
x2-y24.008
xy0.215
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 4.262 -1.675 0.000
y -1.675 3.281 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 2.234


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 35.885
(<r2>)1/2 5.990