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All results from a given calculation for HCCO (ketenyl radical)

using model chemistry: B3LYPultrafine/6-31G(2df,p)

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 no C*V 2Π
1 2 yes CS 2A"

Conformer 1 (C*V)

Jump to S1C2
Energy calculated at B3LYPultrafine/6-31G(2df,p)
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-151.936042
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-151.936042
Nuclear repulsion energy52.553071
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYPultrafine/6-31G(2df,p)
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Σ 3493 3371 116.19 45.33 0.23 0.38
2 Σ 2126 2052 173.92 2.49 0.49 0.66
3 Σ 1316 1270 22.48 31.67 0.22 0.36
4 Π 582 562 0.15 1.67 0.75 0.86
4 Π 538 519 11.42 1.22 0.75 0.86
5 Π 448 432 23.44 0.00 0.75 0.86
5 Π 421i 406i 126.93 3.08 0.75 0.86

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 4041.7 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.965) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 3900.3 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYPultrafine/6-31G(2df,p)
B
0.36025

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYPultrafine/6-31G(2df,p)

Point Group is C∞v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 0.018
C2 0.000 0.000 -1.239
O3 0.000 0.000 1.203
H4 0.000 0.000 -2.300

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 O3 H4
C11.25701.18542.3179
C21.25702.44251.0608
O31.18542.44253.5033
H42.31791.06083.5033

picture of ketenyl radical state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 H4 180.000 C2 C1 O3 180.000
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYPultrafine/6-31G(2df,p) Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.409      
2 C -0.413      
3 O -0.232      
4 H 0.235      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -2.083 2.083
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -17.314 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -15.755 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -14.318
Traceless
 xyz
x -2.277 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 0.061 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 2.216
Polar
3z2-r24.433
x2-y2-1.559
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 1.835 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 1.797 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 5.386


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 35.954
(<r2>)1/2 5.996

Conformer 2 (CS)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at B3LYPultrafine/6-31G(2df,p)
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-151.938620
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-151.938620
Nuclear repulsion energy52.398514
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYPultrafine/6-31G(2df,p)
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3352 3235 38.94 73.72 0.30 0.46
2 A' 2107 2033 257.67 3.48 0.27 0.42
3 A' 1266 1222 6.97 27.90 0.26 0.41
4 A' 577 556 19.47 3.60 0.66 0.79
5 A' 494 477 212.17 4.21 0.19 0.32
6 A" 517 499 4.34 0.49 0.75 0.86

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 4156.5 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.965) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 4011.0 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYPultrafine/6-31G(2df,p)
ABC
36.24213 0.36440 0.36077

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYPultrafine/6-31G(2df,p)

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.046 0.000
C2 1.075 -0.669 0.000
O3 -1.072 0.525 0.000
H4 2.129 -0.464 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 O3 H4
C11.29091.17432.1890
C21.29092.45671.0732
O31.17432.45673.3504
H42.18901.07323.3504

picture of ketenyl radical state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 H4 135.424 C2 C1 O3 170.438
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYPultrafine/6-31G(2df,p) Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.422      
2 C -0.420      
3 O -0.198      
4 H 0.195      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  1.533 0.408 0.000 1.587
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -14.925 1.031 0.000
y 1.031 -18.497 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -15.877
Traceless
 xyz
x 2.262 1.031 0.000
y 1.031 -3.096 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.834
Polar
3z2-r21.668
x2-y23.572
xy1.031
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 4.728 -1.494 0.000
y -1.494 2.919 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 2.141


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 36.042
(<r2>)1/2 6.004