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All results from a given calculation for HCCO (ketenyl radical)

using model chemistry: PBEPBEultrafine/6-31G(2df,p)

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 no C*V 2Π
1 2 yes CS 2A"

Conformer 1 (C*V)

Jump to S1C2
Energy calculated at PBEPBEultrafine/6-31G(2df,p)
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-151.763059
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-151.763059
Nuclear repulsion energy52.099031
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBEPBEultrafine/6-31G(2df,p)
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Σ 3429 3394 109.54 45.90 0.23 0.38
2 Σ 2097 2076 149.93 0.93 0.60 0.75
3 Σ 1276 1263 18.80 30.75 0.22 0.36
4 Π 557 551 0.03 1.61 0.75 0.86
4 Π 514 509 7.40 1.30 0.75 0.86
5 Π 409 405 25.37 0.00 0.75 0.86
5 Π 463i 459i 118.16 2.83 0.75 0.86

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 3909.7 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9897) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 3869.4 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBEPBEultrafine/6-31G(2df,p)
B
0.35402

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBEPBEultrafine/6-31G(2df,p)

Point Group is C∞v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 0.018
C2 0.000 0.000 -1.250
O3 0.000 0.000 1.214
H4 0.000 0.000 -2.319

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 O3 H4
C11.26821.19582.3370
C21.26822.46401.0688
O31.19582.46403.5328
H42.33701.06883.5328

picture of ketenyl radical state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 H4 180.000 C2 C1 O3 180.000
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBEPBEultrafine/6-31G(2df,p) Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.396      
2 C -0.414      
3 O -0.212      
4 H 0.230      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -1.953 1.953
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -15.789 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -17.355 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -14.087
Traceless
 xyz
x -0.069 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -2.417 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 2.486
Polar
3z2-r24.971
x2-y21.566
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 1.832 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 1.879 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 5.486


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 36.377
(<r2>)1/2 6.031

Conformer 2 (CS)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at PBEPBEultrafine/6-31G(2df,p)
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-151.766729
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-151.766729
Nuclear repulsion energy51.915435
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBEPBEultrafine/6-31G(2df,p)
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3265 3232 26.86 79.87 0.30 0.47
2 A' 2063 2042 205.25 2.43 0.29 0.45
3 A' 1221 1209 6.25 27.52 0.25 0.40
4 A' 570 564 93.48 5.46 0.41 0.58
5 A' 520 514 104.44 2.75 0.32 0.48
6 A" 492 487 2.16 0.50 0.75 0.86

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 4065.3 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9897) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 4023.5 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBEPBEultrafine/6-31G(2df,p)
ABC
31.50714 0.35874 0.35470

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBEPBEultrafine/6-31G(2df,p)

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.054 0.000
C2 1.136 -0.589 0.000
O3 -1.123 0.433 0.000
H4 2.166 -0.254 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 O3 H4
C11.30511.18522.1878
C21.30512.47921.0836
O31.18522.47923.3598
H42.18781.08363.3598

picture of ketenyl radical state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 H4 132.453 C2 C1 O3 169.190
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBEPBEultrafine/6-31G(2df,p) Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.393      
2 C -0.416      
3 O -0.174      
4 H 0.197      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  1.337 0.601 0.000 1.466
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -15.041 1.331 0.000
y 1.331 -18.302 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -15.929
Traceless
 xyz
x 2.075 1.331 0.000
y 1.331 -2.817 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.742
Polar
3z2-r21.485
x2-y23.261
xy1.331
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 5.078 -1.324 0.000
y -1.324 2.763 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 2.140


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 36.441
(<r2>)1/2 6.037