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All results from a given calculation for HCCO (ketenyl radical)

using model chemistry: TPSSh/6-31G(2df,p)

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 no C*V 2Π
1 2 yes CS 2A"

Conformer 1 (C*V)

Jump to S1C2
Energy calculated at TPSSh/6-31G(2df,p)
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-151.940941
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-151.940941
Nuclear repulsion energy52.422398
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at TPSSh/6-31G(2df,p)
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Σ 3488 3366 109.13 47.70 0.24 0.38
2 Σ 2112 2038 168.86 2.37 0.49 0.66
3 Σ 1303 1258 21.12 32.15 0.22 0.36
4 Π 577 557 0.02 1.53 0.75 0.86
4 Π 528 509 7.09 1.23 0.75 0.86
5 Π 418 403 27.74 0.04 0.75 0.86
5 Π 444i 428i 126.79 3.60 0.75 0.86

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 3990.7 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.965) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 3851.1 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at TPSSh/6-31G(2df,p)
B
0.35843

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at TPSSh/6-31G(2df,p)

Point Group is C∞v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 0.018
C2 0.000 0.000 -1.242
O3 0.000 0.000 1.206
H4 0.000 0.000 -2.305

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 O3 H4
C11.26031.18852.3224
C21.26032.44881.0621
O31.18852.44883.5109
H42.32241.06213.5109

picture of ketenyl radical state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 H4 180.000 C2 C1 O3 180.000
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at TPSSh/6-31G(2df,p) Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.449      
2 C -0.443      
3 O -0.258      
4 H 0.253      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -2.045 2.045
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 1.867 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 1.818 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 5.441


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 36.038
(<r2>)1/2 6.003

Conformer 2 (CS)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at TPSSh/6-31G(2df,p)
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-151.944403
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-151.944403
Nuclear repulsion energy52.223914
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at TPSSh/6-31G(2df,p)
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3325 3209 26.54 82.02 0.31 0.47
2 A' 2088 2015 248.93 3.96 0.25 0.40
3 A' 1242 1199 6.44 27.64 0.26 0.41
4 A' 581 561 71.30 5.18 0.49 0.65
5 A' 524 506 158.74 3.47 0.23 0.38
6 A" 507 489 2.89 0.51 0.75 0.86

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 4133.8 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.965) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 3989.1 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at TPSSh/6-31G(2df,p)
ABC
32.12170 0.36274 0.35869

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at TPSSh/6-31G(2df,p)

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.054 0.000
C2 1.114 -0.616 0.000
O3 -1.104 0.461 0.000
H4 2.147 -0.314 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 O3 H4
C11.30011.17632.1784
C21.30012.46541.0763
O31.17632.46543.3420
H42.17841.07633.3420

picture of ketenyl radical state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 H4 132.669 C2 C1 O3 169.174
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at TPSSh/6-31G(2df,p) Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.446      
2 C -0.440      
3 O -0.219      
4 H 0.213      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  1.414 0.590 0.000 1.532
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 4.953 -1.391 0.000
y -1.391 2.838 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 2.160


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 36.150
(<r2>)1/2 6.013