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All results from a given calculation for C5H12S (Propane, 2-(ethylthio)-)

using model chemistry: B3PW91/6-31G(2df,p)

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A'
Energy calculated at B3PW91/6-31G(2df,p)
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-595.860564
Energy at 298.15K-595.873269
Nuclear repulsion energy314.014503
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3PW91/6-31G(2df,p)
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3142 3020 22.67      
2 A 3128 3007 19.15      
3 A 3115 2994 52.11      
4 A 3057 2939 22.19      
5 A 3052 2934 6.22      
6 A 3049 2931 25.37      
7 A 3042 2924 26.74      
8 A 1500 1442 3.54      
9 A 1497 1439 5.94      
10 A 1492 1435 9.42      
11 A 1479 1422 2.28      
12 A 1408 1354 3.10      
13 A 1401 1347 1.24      
14 A 1289 1239 25.88      
15 A 1284 1234 14.98      
16 A 1182 1137 8.13      
17 A 1095 1052 19.52      
18 A 1048 1007 1.29      
19 A 999 960 4.09      
20 A 905 870 0.90      
21 A 705 678 0.47      
22 A 622 598 1.54      
23 A 462 444 1.57      
24 A 364 350 0.06      
25 A 285 274 0.92      
26 A 249 239 0.21      
27 A 158 152 0.26      
28 A 3140 3018 0.40      
29 A 3138 3017 34.38      
30 A 3110 2990 1.75      
31 A 3105 2985 3.43      
32 A 3038 2921 17.32      
33 A 1486 1429 2.82      
34 A 1482 1425 5.49      
35 A 1475 1418 0.63      
36 A 1389 1336 7.10      
37 A 1327 1276 1.03      
38 A 1263 1214 0.11      
39 A 1135 1091 1.26      
40 A 1035 995 0.00      
41 A 953 916 0.09      
42 A 925 889 1.18      
43 A 791 760 3.66      
44 A 321 308 1.58      
45 A 239 230 0.06      
46 A 227 218 0.02      
47 A 72 69 1.08      
48 A 50 48 0.91      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 35353.3 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9614) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 33988.6 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3PW91/6-31G(2df,p)
ABC
0.15773 0.05173 0.05030

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3PW91/6-31G(2df,p)

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 2.719 0.769 0.000
C2 1.468 -0.102 0.000
C3 -1.465 -1.054 1.269
C4 -1.465 -1.054 -1.269
S5 0.000 0.975 0.000
C6 -1.400 -0.208 0.000
H7 3.616 0.142 0.000
H8 -2.252 0.483 0.000
H9 -1.446 -0.429 2.164
H10 -1.446 -0.429 -2.164
H11 2.753 1.412 0.885
H12 2.753 1.412 -0.885
H13 1.454 -0.742 -0.887
H14 1.454 -0.742 0.887
H15 -2.386 -1.649 1.280
H16 -2.386 -1.649 -1.280
H17 -0.626 -1.755 1.324
H18 -0.626 -1.755 -1.324

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 S5 C6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18
C11.52454.73774.73772.72704.23381.09474.98004.84484.84481.09411.09412.16162.16165.79275.79274.39534.3953
C21.52453.33493.33491.82022.87022.16213.76623.64493.64492.17372.17371.09421.09424.34634.34632.97882.9788
C34.73773.33492.53732.80601.52675.37252.14321.09283.48964.90155.34003.64222.96071.09652.77471.09492.8136
C44.73773.33492.53732.80601.52675.37252.14323.48961.09285.34004.90152.96073.64222.77471.09652.81361.0949
S52.72701.82022.80602.80601.83263.71102.30552.95732.95732.92492.92492.41852.41853.77083.77083.09803.0980
C64.23382.87021.52671.52671.83265.02881.09712.17612.17614.54504.54503.03633.03632.16562.16562.17892.1789
H71.09472.16215.37255.37253.71105.02885.87885.53555.53551.77211.77212.49882.49886.39376.39374.83234.8323
H84.98003.76622.14322.14322.30551.09715.87882.48312.48315.16755.16754.00344.00342.49102.49103.06743.0674
H94.84483.64491.09283.48962.95732.17615.53552.48314.32874.76025.50664.22143.18481.77633.77351.77203.8211
H104.84483.64493.48961.09282.95732.17615.53552.48314.32875.50664.76023.18484.22143.77351.77633.82111.7720
H111.09412.17374.90155.34002.92494.54501.77215.16754.76025.50661.77013.07692.51565.99516.36194.65225.1313
H121.09412.17375.34004.90152.92494.54501.77215.16755.50664.76021.77012.51563.07696.36195.99515.13134.6522
H132.16161.09423.64222.96072.41853.03632.49884.00344.22143.18483.07692.51561.77354.50183.96553.20002.3546
H142.16161.09422.96073.64222.41853.03632.49884.00343.18484.22142.51563.07691.77353.96554.50182.35463.2000
H155.79274.34631.09652.77473.77082.16566.39372.49101.77633.77355.99516.36194.50183.96552.56061.76383.1449
H165.79274.34632.77471.09653.77082.16566.39372.49103.77351.77636.36195.99513.96554.50182.56063.14491.7638
H174.39532.97881.09492.81363.09802.17894.83233.06741.77203.82114.65225.13133.20002.35461.76383.14492.6476
H184.39532.97882.81361.09493.09802.17894.83233.06743.82111.77205.13134.65222.35463.20003.14491.76382.6476

picture of Propane, 2-(ethylthio)- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 S5 108.919 C1 C2 H13 110.187
C1 C2 H14 110.187 C2 C1 H7 110.197
C2 C1 H11 111.153 C2 C1 H12 111.153
C2 S5 C6 103.581 C3 C6 C4 112.404
C3 C6 S5 112.978 C3 C6 H8 108.431
C4 C6 S5 112.978 C4 C6 H8 108.431
S5 C2 H13 109.634 S5 C2 H14 109.634
S5 C6 H8 100.795 C6 C3 H9 111.269
C6 C3 H15 110.217 C6 C3 H17 111.367
C6 C4 H10 111.269 C6 C4 H16 110.217
C6 C4 H18 111.367 H7 C1 H11 108.118
H7 C1 H12 108.118 H9 C3 H15 108.457
H9 C3 H17 108.188 H10 C4 H16 108.457
H10 C4 H18 108.188 H11 C1 H12 107.985
H13 C2 H14 108.269 H15 C3 H17 107.202
H16 C4 H18 107.202
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3PW91/6-31G(2df,p) Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.446      
2 C -0.240      
3 C -0.444      
4 C -0.444      
5 S -0.146      
6 C -0.044      
7 H 0.142      
8 H 0.143      
9 H 0.155      
10 H 0.155      
11 H 0.158      
12 H 0.158      
13 H 0.147      
14 H 0.147      
15 H 0.139      
16 H 0.139      
17 H 0.141      
18 H 0.141      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.039 -1.682 0.000 1.683
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -42.128 0.145 0.000
y 0.145 -48.511 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -47.393
Traceless
 xyz
x 5.824 0.145 0.000
y 0.145 -3.750 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -2.074
Polar
3z2-r2-4.147
x2-y26.383
xy0.145
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 13.077 1.173 0.000
y 1.173 10.351 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 9.708


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 265.790
(<r2>)1/2 16.303