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All results from a given calculation for C6H4F2 (1,4-difluorobenzene)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/6-31G(2df,p)

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes D2H 1Ag
Energy calculated at B3LYP/6-31G(2df,p)
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-430.740672
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-430.740672
Nuclear repulsion energy341.919969
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/6-31G(2df,p)
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Ag 3215 3103 0.00 267.50 0.16 0.27
2 Ag 1655 1597 0.00 6.52 0.68 0.81
3 Ag 1305 1259 0.00 15.01 0.15 0.26
4 Ag 1158 1117 0.00 9.03 0.69 0.82
5 Ag 871 840 0.00 33.20 0.08 0.15
6 Ag 455 439 0.00 4.34 0.41 0.58
7 Au 942 909 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
8 Au 434 418 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
9 B1g 827 798 0.00 3.74 0.75 0.86
10 B1u 3201 3089 7.20 0.00 0.00 0.00
11 B1u 1546 1491 245.34 0.00 0.00 0.00
12 B1u 1255 1211 153.75 0.00 0.00 0.00
13 B1u 1020 984 1.02 0.00 0.00 0.00
14 B1u 754 728 47.77 0.00 0.00 0.00
15 B2g 945 911 0.00 1.95 0.75 0.86
16 B2g 711 686 0.00 0.08 0.75 0.86
17 B2g 384 371 0.00 3.68 0.75 0.86
18 B2u 3214 3102 1.99 0.00 0.16 0.27
19 B2u 1440 1389 0.25 0.00 0.00 0.00
20 B2u 1332 1286 0.60 0.00 0.00 0.00
21 B2u 1102 1063 12.12 0.00 0.00 0.00
22 B2u 348 336 3.59 0.00 0.00 0.00
23 B3g 3202 3090 0.00 121.62 0.75 0.86
24 B3g 1643 1586 0.00 6.25 0.75 0.86
25 B3g 1283 1238 0.00 2.73 0.75 0.86
26 B3g 646 623 0.00 6.72 0.75 0.86
27 B3g 445 430 0.00 0.08 0.75 0.86
28 B3u 856 826 62.66 0.00 0.00 0.00
29 B3u 527 509 9.48 0.00 0.00 0.00
30 B3u 163 157 1.28 0.00 0.00 0.00

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 18438.3 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.965) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 17792.9 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/6-31G(2df,p)
ABC
0.18940 0.04763 0.03806

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/6-31G(2df,p)

Point Group is D2h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 1.372
C2 0.000 0.000 -1.372
C3 0.000 1.213 0.696
C4 0.000 -1.213 0.696
C5 0.000 -1.213 -0.696
C6 0.000 1.213 -0.696
F7 0.000 0.000 2.710
F8 0.000 0.000 -2.710
H9 0.000 2.138 1.259
H10 0.000 -2.138 1.259
H11 0.000 -2.138 -1.259
H12 0.000 2.138 -1.259

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 F7 F8 H9 H10 H11 H12
C12.74421.38831.38832.39752.39751.33834.08252.14112.14113.39043.3904
C22.74422.39752.39751.38831.38834.08251.33833.39043.39042.14112.1411
C31.38832.39752.42522.79641.39232.35103.61591.08333.39763.87952.1633
C41.38832.39752.42521.39232.79642.35103.61593.39761.08332.16333.8795
C52.39751.38832.79641.39232.42523.61592.35103.87952.16331.08333.3976
C62.39751.38831.39232.79642.42523.61592.35102.16333.87953.39761.0833
F71.33834.08252.35102.35103.61593.61595.42072.58412.58414.50874.5087
F84.08251.33833.61593.61592.35102.35105.42074.50874.50872.58412.5841
H92.14113.39041.08333.39763.87952.16332.58414.50874.27624.96262.5183
H102.14113.39043.39761.08332.16333.87952.58414.50874.27622.51834.9626
H113.39042.14113.87952.16331.08333.39764.50872.58414.96262.51834.2762
H123.39042.14112.16333.87953.39761.08334.50872.58412.51834.96264.2762

picture of 1,4-difluorobenzene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C3 C6 119.137 C1 C3 H9 119.550
C1 C4 C5 119.137 C1 C4 H10 119.550
C2 C5 C4 119.137 C2 C5 H11 119.550
C2 C6 C3 119.137 C2 C6 H12 119.550
C3 C1 C4 121.726 C3 C1 F7 119.137
C3 C6 H12 121.312 C4 C1 F7 119.137
C4 C5 H11 121.312 C5 C2 C6 121.726
C5 C2 F8 119.137 C5 C4 H10 121.312
C6 C2 F8 119.137 C6 C3 H9 121.312
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/6-31G(2df,p) Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.301      
2 C 0.301      
3 C -0.228      
4 C -0.228      
5 C -0.228      
6 C -0.228      
7 F -0.085      
8 F -0.085      
9 H 0.120      
10 H 0.120      
11 H 0.120      
12 H 0.120      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -44.994 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -37.038 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -49.183
Traceless
 xyz
x -1.884 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 10.051 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -8.167
Polar
3z2-r2-16.334
x2-y2-7.956
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 4.199 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 10.807 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 11.293


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 253.686
(<r2>)1/2 15.928