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All results from a given calculation for C6H4Cl2 (1,3-dichlorobenzene)

using model chemistry: mPW1PW91/6-31G(2df,p)

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2V 1A1
Energy calculated at mPW1PW91/6-31G(2df,p)
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-1151.426533
Energy at 298.15K-1151.430788
HF Energy-1151.426533
Nuclear repulsion energy454.306566
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at mPW1PW91/6-31G(2df,p)
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3258 3111 0.95      
2 A1 3249 3102 0.95      
3 A1 3220 3074 4.34      
4 A1 1641 1567 24.15      
5 A1 1455 1389 16.88      
6 A1 1156 1103 22.13      
7 A1 1109 1059 11.97      
8 A1 1013 967 4.86      
9 A1 676 646 1.98      
10 A1 408 389 2.95      
11 A1 198 189 0.47      
12 A2 915 874 0.00      
13 A2 554 529 0.00      
14 A2 207 197 0.00      
15 B1 986 942 0.53      
16 B1 901 861 13.10      
17 B1 802 766 32.50      
18 B1 700 669 12.07      
19 B1 447 427 2.82      
20 B1 171 163 0.00      
21 B2 3245 3098 0.29      
22 B2 1642 1567 70.56      
23 B2 1502 1434 77.52      
24 B2 1357 1296 0.13      
25 B2 1295 1236 4.07      
26 B2 1189 1136 0.22      
27 B2 1111 1061 23.01      
28 B2 805 769 84.62      
29 B2 435 415 3.28      
30 B2 369 353 0.22      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 18007.9 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9547) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 17192.1 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at mPW1PW91/6-31G(2df,p)
ABC
0.09503 0.02887 0.02214

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at mPW1PW91/6-31G(2df,p)

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 2.067
C2 0.000 1.208 1.383
C3 0.000 -1.208 1.383
C4 0.000 1.191 -0.005
C5 0.000 -1.191 -0.005
C6 0.000 0.000 -0.718
Cl7 0.000 2.688 -0.877
Cl8 0.000 -2.688 -0.877
H9 0.000 0.000 3.150
H10 0.000 2.152 1.912
H11 0.000 -2.152 1.912
H12 0.000 0.000 -1.799

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 Cl7 Cl8 H9 H10 H11 H12
C11.38811.38812.38932.38932.78463.98623.98621.08372.15752.15753.8656
C21.38812.41631.38802.77132.42362.70134.50442.14081.08193.40153.4037
C31.38812.41632.77131.38802.42364.50442.70132.14083.40151.08193.4037
C42.38931.38802.77132.38121.38781.73303.97583.37232.14443.85322.1532
C52.38932.77131.38802.38121.38783.97581.73303.37233.85322.14442.1532
C62.78462.42362.42361.38781.38782.69322.69323.86833.39823.39821.0810
Cl73.98622.70134.50441.73303.97582.69325.37704.84192.83975.58622.8423
Cl83.98624.50442.70133.97581.73302.69325.37704.84195.58622.83972.8423
H91.08372.14082.14083.37233.37233.86834.84194.84192.48282.48284.9493
H102.15751.08193.40152.14443.85323.39822.83975.58622.48284.30394.2898
H112.15753.40151.08193.85322.14443.39825.58622.83972.48284.30394.2898
H123.86563.40373.40372.15322.15321.08102.84232.84234.94934.28984.2898

picture of 1,3-dichlorobenzene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C4 118.776 C1 C2 H10 121.231
C1 C3 C5 118.776 C1 C3 H11 121.231
C2 C1 C3 120.998 C2 C1 H9 119.501
C2 C4 C6 121.644 C2 C4 Cl7 119.472
C3 C1 H9 119.501 C3 C5 C6 121.644
C3 C5 Cl8 119.472 C4 C2 H10 119.993
C4 C6 C5 118.162 C4 C6 H12 120.919
C5 C3 H11 119.993 C5 C6 H12 120.919
C6 C4 Cl7 118.884 C6 C5 Cl8 118.884
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at mPW1PW91/6-31G(2df,p) Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.120      
2 C -0.181      
3 C -0.181      
4 C 0.158      
5 C 0.158      
6 C -0.218      
7 Cl -0.129      
8 Cl -0.129      
9 H 0.150      
10 H 0.159      
11 H 0.159      
12 H 0.174      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 1.717 1.717
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -61.219 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -61.150 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -52.575
Traceless
 xyz
x -4.356 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -4.253 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 8.609
Polar
3z2-r217.219
x2-y2-0.069
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 5.922 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 17.612 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 13.737


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 424.228
(<r2>)1/2 20.597