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All results from a given calculation for C5H12O (3-Pentanol)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/6-31G(2df,p)

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at B3LYP/6-31G(2df,p)
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-273.008832
Energy at 298.15K-273.022137
Nuclear repulsion energy258.065891
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/6-31G(2df,p)
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3835 3701 14.66      
2 A 3127 3017 24.32      
3 A 3104 2995 29.76      
4 A 3098 2990 51.65      
5 A 3093 2985 49.43      
6 A 3067 2960 21.95      
7 A 3058 2951 1.12      
8 A 3035 2929 31.28      
9 A 3029 2923 50.53      
10 A 3026 2920 20.32      
11 A 3021 2915 2.17      
12 A 2936 2834 47.62      
13 A 1512 1459 4.60      
14 A 1510 1457 4.03      
15 A 1500 1448 5.22      
16 A 1496 1444 4.07      
17 A 1481 1429 1.26      
18 A 1471 1419 0.42      
19 A 1435 1384 7.49      
20 A 1409 1360 2.07      
21 A 1404 1355 1.50      
22 A 1396 1347 11.52      
23 A 1372 1324 0.36      
24 A 1329 1283 16.28      
25 A 1311 1266 5.47      
26 A 1285 1240 7.42      
27 A 1258 1214 28.15      
28 A 1168 1127 20.76      
29 A 1157 1117 4.11      
30 A 1092 1054 8.76      
31 A 1059 1022 22.20      
32 A 1038 1002 2.90      
33 A 1021 985 0.30      
34 A 974 940 48.16      
35 A 929 896 8.51      
36 A 860 830 3.68      
37 A 778 750 1.46      
38 A 768 742 0.21      
39 A 493 475 2.73      
40 A 474 457 7.01      
41 A 394 380 2.41      
42 A 308 298 2.77      
43 A 287 277 68.85      
44 A 234 225 32.59      
45 A 213 206 6.33      
46 A 188 181 0.58      
47 A 106 103 1.66      
48 A 91 88 0.02      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 36113.9 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.965) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 34849.9 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/6-31G(2df,p)
ABC
0.24722 0.06281 0.05463

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/6-31G(2df,p)

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -0.008 0.027 0.214
C2 -1.280 -0.682 -0.251
C3 1.262 -0.720 -0.215
C4 -2.564 -0.021 0.257
C5 2.557 -0.036 0.234
O6 -0.051 1.345 -0.332
H7 -0.023 0.084 1.317
H8 -1.236 -1.727 0.080
H9 -1.278 -0.697 -1.349
H10 1.255 -0.819 -1.307
H11 1.222 -1.736 0.198
H12 -3.451 -0.536 -0.124
H13 -2.612 -0.041 1.352
H14 -2.608 1.023 -0.061
H15 3.435 -0.619 -0.060
H16 2.664 0.955 -0.220
H17 2.589 0.084 1.323
H18 0.650 1.862 0.076

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 O6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18
C11.52851.53472.55612.56621.42811.10522.14422.13922.15042.14993.50452.84222.79763.51412.86222.82521.9546
C21.52852.54291.53053.92132.37242.15091.09671.09742.74952.75262.17922.18032.16954.71974.27064.24733.2098
C31.53472.54293.91761.53152.45042.15552.70892.78141.09711.09734.71744.23364.24732.18092.18432.18482.6696
C42.55611.53053.91765.12072.92012.75472.16902.16534.20274.15691.09431.09611.09266.03685.33945.26323.7287
C52.56623.92131.53155.12073.00532.80134.15504.20062.16432.16126.03925.28855.28061.09391.09571.09662.6957
O61.42812.37242.45042.92013.00532.07703.31822.59052.70953.37623.89123.36392.59114.01082.74533.36200.9613
H71.10522.15092.15552.75472.80132.07702.50563.04803.05582.47313.76952.59183.07623.78843.21672.61282.2709
H82.14421.09672.70892.16904.15503.31822.50561.76102.99142.46102.52332.52063.07654.80234.74214.41084.0536
H92.13921.09742.78142.16534.20062.59053.04801.76102.53553.11802.49963.08262.52724.88654.42034.76473.5061
H102.15042.74951.09714.20272.16432.70953.05582.99142.53551.76304.86024.75674.45712.52022.51303.08503.0770
H112.14992.75261.09734.15692.16123.37622.47312.46103.11801.76304.83584.34824.72792.49203.08132.53903.6453
H123.50452.17924.71741.09436.03923.89123.76952.52332.49964.86024.83581.76841.77376.88686.29486.24214.7543
H132.84222.18034.23361.09615.28853.36392.59182.52063.08264.75674.34821.76841.76916.23655.59465.20293.9858
H142.79762.16954.24731.09265.28062.59113.07623.07652.52724.45714.72791.77371.76916.26215.27475.45983.3664
H153.51414.71972.18096.03681.09394.01083.78844.80234.88652.52022.49206.88686.23656.26211.76001.76703.7327
H162.86224.27062.18435.33941.09572.74533.21674.74214.42032.51303.08136.29485.59465.27471.76001.77402.2290
H172.82524.24732.18485.26321.09663.36202.61284.41084.76473.08502.53906.24215.20295.45981.76701.77402.9119
H181.95463.20982.66963.72872.69570.96132.27094.05363.50613.07703.64534.75433.98583.36643.73272.22902.9119

picture of 3-Pentanol state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C4 113.364 C1 C2 H8 108.413
C1 C2 H9 107.983 C1 C3 C5 113.638
C1 C3 H10 108.445 C1 C3 H11 108.390
C1 O6 H18 108.190 C2 C1 C3 112.233
C2 C1 O6 106.675 C2 C1 H7 108.444
C2 C4 H12 111.163 C2 C4 H13 111.141
C2 C4 H14 110.489 C3 C1 O6 111.553
C3 C1 H7 108.377 C3 C5 H15 111.246
C3 C5 H16 111.414 C3 C5 H17 111.403
C4 C2 H8 110.204 C4 C2 H9 109.875
C5 C3 H10 109.742 C5 C3 H11 109.490
O6 C1 H7 109.492 H8 C2 H9 106.761
H10 C3 H11 106.908 H12 C4 H13 107.669
H12 C4 H14 108.395 H13 C4 H14 107.855
H15 C5 H16 106.991 H15 C5 H17 107.538
H16 C5 H17 108.040
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/6-31G(2df,p) Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.143      
2 C -0.161      
3 C -0.168      
4 C -0.385      
5 C -0.405      
6 O -0.437      
7 H 0.055      
8 H 0.090      
9 H 0.102      
10 H 0.101      
11 H 0.092      
12 H 0.106      
13 H 0.106      
14 H 0.134      
15 H 0.119      
16 H 0.112      
17 H 0.113      
18 H 0.283      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  1.040 -0.416 0.832 1.395
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -39.266 1.971 0.236
y 1.971 -38.785 1.361
z 0.236 1.361 -39.711
Traceless
 xyz
x -0.018 1.971 0.236
y 1.971 0.704 1.361
z 0.236 1.361 -0.686
Polar
3z2-r2-1.372
x2-y2-0.481
xy1.971
xz0.236
yz1.361


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 10.478 0.137 0.053
y 0.137 8.420 0.089
z 0.053 0.089 7.922


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 0.000
(<r2>)1/2 0.000