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All results from a given calculation for CH3CHCHCH3 (2-Butene, (Z)-)

using model chemistry: PBEPBE/6-31G(2df,p)

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2V 1A1
Energy calculated at PBEPBE/6-31G(2df,p)
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-157.003115
Energy at 298.15K-157.010743
Nuclear repulsion energy116.952252
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBEPBE/6-31G(2df,p)
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3088 3056 53.46      
2 A 3063 3031 6.91      
3 A 2962 2932 13.78      
4 A 1694 1676 4.04      
5 A 1444 1430 4.43      
6 A 1361 1347 3.56      
7 A 1252 1239 0.03      
8 A 990 979 0.66      
9 A 858 849 0.38      
10 A 278 275 0.00      
11 A 3012 2981 0.00      
12 A 1427 1413 0.00      
13 A 1012 1002 0.00      
14 A 973 963 0.00      
15 A 387 383 0.00      
16 A 149 147 0.00      
17 A 3012 2981 35.51      
18 A 1433 1418 9.05      
19 A 1026 1015 0.88      
20 A 674 667 28.68      
21 A 135 134 1.02      
22 A 3069 3037 17.09      
23 A 3051 3020 1.92      
24 A 2960 2930 38.10      
25 A 1437 1422 1.75      
26 A 1387 1373 10.70      
27 A 1332 1318 2.08      
28 A 1120 1108 0.50      
29 A 966 956 18.02      
30 A 550 545 7.55      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 23050.6 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9897) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 22813.2 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBEPBE/6-31G(2df,p)
ABC
0.54133 0.16817 0.13476

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBEPBE/6-31G(2df,p)

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.672 0.665
C2 0.000 -0.672 0.665
C3 0.000 1.591 -0.522
C4 0.000 -1.591 -0.522
H5 0.000 1.177 1.640
H6 0.000 -1.177 1.640
H7 0.000 1.053 -1.482
H8 0.000 -1.053 -1.482
H9 -0.883 2.255 -0.509
H10 0.883 2.255 -0.509
H11 0.883 -2.255 -0.509
H12 -0.883 -2.255 -0.509

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12
C11.34391.50132.55541.09742.08962.18052.75402.15942.15943.27463.2746
C21.34392.55541.50132.08961.09742.75402.18053.27463.27462.15942.1594
C31.50132.55543.18182.20113.51171.10022.81271.10511.10513.94573.9457
C42.55541.50133.18183.51172.20112.81271.10023.94573.94571.10511.1051
H51.09742.08962.20113.51172.35303.12393.83592.56082.56084.14344.1434
H62.08961.09743.51172.20112.35303.83593.12394.14344.14342.56082.5608
H72.18052.75401.10022.81273.12393.83592.10591.78091.78093.55923.5592
H82.75402.18052.81271.10023.83593.12392.10593.55923.55921.78091.7809
H92.15943.27461.10513.94572.56084.14341.78093.55921.76694.84304.5092
H102.15943.27461.10513.94572.56084.14341.78093.55921.76694.50924.8430
H113.27462.15943.94571.10514.14342.56083.55921.78094.84304.50921.7669
H123.27462.15943.94571.10514.14342.56083.55921.78094.50924.84301.7669

picture of 2-Butene, (Z)- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C4 127.742 C1 C2 H6 117.374
C1 C3 H7 112.986 C1 C3 H9 110.975
C1 C3 H10 110.975 C2 C1 C3 127.742
C2 C1 H5 117.374 C2 C4 H8 112.986
C2 C4 H11 110.975 C2 C4 H12 110.975
C3 C1 H5 114.885 C4 C2 H6 114.885
H7 C3 H9 107.718 H7 C3 H10 107.718
H8 C4 H11 107.718 H8 C4 H12 107.718
H9 C3 H10 106.157 H11 C4 H12 106.157
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBEPBE/6-31G(2df,p) Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.031      
2 C -0.031      
3 C -0.462      
4 C -0.462      
5 H 0.088      
6 H 0.088      
7 H 0.131      
8 H 0.131      
9 H 0.137      
10 H 0.137      
11 H 0.137      
12 H 0.137      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -0.212 0.212
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -27.387 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -24.618 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -25.752
Traceless
 xyz
x -2.202 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 1.951 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.251
Polar
3z2-r20.503
x2-y2-2.769
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 4.749 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 9.307 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 6.431


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 0.000
(<r2>)1/2 0.000