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All results from a given calculation for CH3CHCHCH3 (2-Butene, (Z)-)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/6-31G(2df,p)

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2V 1A1
Energy calculated at B3LYP/6-31G(2df,p)
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-157.238819
Energy at 298.15K-157.246550
Nuclear repulsion energy117.367210
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/6-31G(2df,p)
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3149 3038 57.18      
2 A 3123 3013 9.32      
3 A 3023 2917 11.96      
4 A 1743 1682 3.41      
5 A 1496 1443 4.16      
6 A 1417 1367 2.24      
7 A 1294 1249 0.01      
8 A 1022 986 0.76      
9 A 870 839 0.25      
10 A 286 276 0.00      
11 A 3064 2957 0.00      
12 A 1480 1428 0.00      
13 A 1059 1022 0.00      
14 A 1015 979 0.00      
15 A 399 386 0.00      
16 A 147 142 0.00      
17 A 3065 2958 45.48      
18 A 1485 1433 8.08      
19 A 1068 1031 1.61      
20 A 702 678 26.59      
21 A 136 131 0.79      
22 A 3127 3017 17.74      
23 A 3108 2999 4.69      
24 A 3020 2914 43.17      
25 A 1488 1436 1.78      
26 A 1436 1386 7.95      
27 A 1388 1339 3.59      
28 A 1155 1115 0.56      
29 A 981 947 14.52      
30 A 567 547 6.44      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 23655.8 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.965) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 22827.8 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/6-31G(2df,p)
ABC
0.54568 0.16873 0.13532

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/6-31G(2df,p)

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.667 0.663
C2 0.000 -0.667 0.663
C3 0.000 1.591 -0.521
C4 0.000 -1.591 -0.521
H5 0.000 1.169 1.630
H6 0.000 -1.169 1.630
H7 0.000 1.060 -1.476
H8 0.000 -1.060 -1.476
H9 -0.879 2.248 -0.503
H10 0.879 2.248 -0.503
H11 0.879 -2.248 -0.503
H12 -0.879 -2.248 -0.503

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12
C11.33381.50202.54941.08932.07482.17462.74892.15172.15173.25973.2597
C21.33382.54941.50202.07481.08932.74892.17463.25973.25972.15172.1517
C31.50202.54943.18172.19193.49891.09232.81751.09731.09733.93783.9378
C42.54941.50203.18173.49892.19192.81751.09233.93783.93781.09731.0973
H51.08932.07482.19193.49892.33793.10743.82262.54622.54624.12224.1222
H62.07481.08933.49892.19192.33793.82263.10744.12224.12222.54622.5462
H72.17462.74891.09232.81753.10743.82262.12001.76911.76913.55803.5580
H82.74892.17462.81751.09233.82263.10742.12003.55803.55801.76911.7691
H92.15173.25971.09733.93782.54624.12221.76913.55801.75764.82664.4952
H102.15173.25971.09733.93782.54624.12221.76913.55801.75764.49524.8266
H113.25972.15173.93781.09734.12222.54623.55801.76914.82664.49521.7576
H123.25972.15173.93781.09734.12222.54623.55801.76914.49524.82661.7576

picture of 2-Butene, (Z)- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C4 127.963 C1 C2 H6 117.444
C1 C3 H7 112.961 C1 C3 H9 110.790
C1 C3 H10 110.790 C2 C1 C3 127.963
C2 C1 H5 117.444 C2 C4 H8 112.961
C2 C4 H11 110.790 C2 C4 H12 110.790
C3 C1 H5 114.592 C4 C2 H6 114.592
H7 C3 H9 107.794 H7 C3 H10 107.794
H8 C4 H11 107.794 H8 C4 H12 107.794
H9 C3 H10 106.431 H11 C4 H12 106.431
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/6-31G(2df,p) Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.021      
2 C -0.021      
3 C -0.428      
4 C -0.428      
5 H 0.080      
6 H 0.080      
7 H 0.120      
8 H 0.120      
9 H 0.124      
10 H 0.124      
11 H 0.124      
12 H 0.124      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -0.188 0.188
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -27.386 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -24.848 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -25.843
Traceless
 xyz
x -2.041 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 1.767 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.274
Polar
3z2-r20.549
x2-y2-2.539
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 4.659 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 9.043 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 6.222


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 99.450
(<r2>)1/2 9.972