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All results from a given calculation for CH2CCHCH3 (1,2-Butadiene)

using model chemistry: BLYP/6-31G(2df,p)

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at BLYP/6-31G(2df,p)
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-155.901745
Energy at 298.15K-155.906644
Nuclear repulsion energy101.757985
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at BLYP/6-31G(2df,p)
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3053 3037 25.13      
2 A' 3044 3027 9.21      
3 A' 3034 3018 1.81      
4 A' 2949 2932 37.89      
5 A' 2010 1999 23.18      
6 A' 1466 1458 1.88      
7 A' 1438 1430 4.61      
8 A' 1365 1358 4.99      
9 A' 1329 1321 7.64      
10 A' 1124 1118 0.07      
11 A' 1059 1053 2.77      
12 A' 853 848 5.12      
13 A' 831 826 40.35      
14 A' 558 555 5.32      
15 A' 206 205 0.61      
16 A" 3106 3089 6.13      
17 A" 2992 2976 23.63      
18 A" 1447 1439 3.69      
19 A" 1029 1023 0.29      
20 A" 997 992 0.18      
21 A" 873 868 11.70      
22 A" 523 521 3.75      
23 A" 340 338 3.91      
24 A" 169 169 0.61      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 17897.7 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9945) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 17799.3 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at BLYP/6-31G(2df,p)
ABC
1.14324 0.13787 0.12931

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at BLYP/6-31G(2df,p)

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -0.682 1.838 0.000
C2 0.000 0.719 0.000
C3 0.680 -0.403 0.000
C4 0.071 -1.794 0.000
H5 -0.982 2.332 0.929
H6 -0.982 2.332 -0.929
H7 1.776 -0.350 0.000
H8 -1.027 -1.750 0.000
H9 0.397 -2.365 -0.886
H10 0.397 -2.365 0.886

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10
C11.31082.62263.70931.09411.09413.29143.60524.42944.4294
C21.31081.31192.51362.10442.10442.07342.67413.23343.2334
C32.62261.31191.51853.33223.33221.09722.17492.17192.1719
C43.70932.51361.51854.35804.35802.23401.09881.10381.1038
H51.09412.10443.33224.35801.85873.95784.18685.22114.8954
H61.09412.10443.33224.35801.85873.95784.18684.89545.2211
H73.29142.07341.09722.23403.95783.95783.13322.59762.5976
H83.60522.67412.17491.09884.18684.18683.13321.78621.7862
H94.42943.23342.17191.10385.22114.89542.59761.78621.7725
H104.42943.23342.17191.10384.89545.22112.59761.78621.7725

picture of 1,2-Butadiene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 179.900 C2 C1 H5 121.850
C2 C1 H6 121.850 C2 C3 C4 125.104
C2 C3 H7 118.508 C3 C4 H8 111.389
C3 C4 H9 110.848 C3 C4 H10 110.848
C4 C3 H7 116.387 H5 C1 H6 116.299
H8 C4 H9 108.388 H8 C4 H10 108.388
H9 C4 H10 106.823
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at BLYP/6-31G(2df,p) Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.475      
2 C 0.446      
3 C -0.253      
4 C -0.372      
5 H 0.112      
6 H 0.112      
7 H 0.090      
8 H 0.111      
9 H 0.114      
10 H 0.114      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.066 -0.414 0.000 0.420
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -24.604 -1.420 0.000
y -1.420 -23.307 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -25.103
Traceless
 xyz
x -0.399 -1.420 0.000
y -1.420 1.546 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -1.147
Polar
3z2-r2-2.293
x2-y2-1.297
xy-1.420
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 5.862 -2.481 0.000
y -2.481 10.164 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 4.541


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 99.454
(<r2>)1/2 9.973