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All results from a given calculation for CH2CCHCH3 (1,2-Butadiene)

using model chemistry: PBEPBE/6-31G(2df,p)

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at PBEPBE/6-31G(2df,p)
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-155.765606
Energy at 298.15K-155.770489
Nuclear repulsion energy101.907054
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBEPBE/6-31G(2df,p)
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3080 3048 16.42      
2 A' 3061 3030 5.49      
3 A' 3057 3025 2.32      
4 A' 2966 2935 31.75      
5 A' 2026 2005 27.22      
6 A' 1456 1441 2.33      
7 A' 1423 1408 7.13      
8 A' 1349 1335 2.77      
9 A' 1317 1304 7.04      
10 A' 1128 1116 0.11      
11 A' 1054 1044 2.81      
12 A' 862 854 5.78      
13 A' 823 814 45.04      
14 A' 557 551 5.73      
15 A' 202 200 0.79      
16 A" 3132 3100 3.24      
17 A" 3023 2992 16.69      
18 A" 1432 1417 5.00      
19 A" 1016 1006 0.07      
20 A" 981 971 0.08      
21 A" 868 859 13.24      
22 A" 521 516 4.39      
23 A" 337 333 4.62      
24 A" 172 171 0.74      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 17922.2 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9897) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 17737.6 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBEPBE/6-31G(2df,p)
ABC
1.14491 0.13848 0.12988

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBEPBE/6-31G(2df,p)

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -0.682 1.835 0.000
C2 0.000 0.716 0.000
C3 0.680 -0.406 0.000
C4 0.072 -1.787 0.000
H5 -0.981 2.327 0.932
H6 -0.981 2.327 -0.932
H7 1.777 -0.349 0.000
H8 -1.027 -1.740 0.000
H9 0.396 -2.360 -0.886
H10 0.396 -2.360 0.886

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10
C11.31052.62293.69971.09511.09513.28933.59154.42124.4212
C21.31051.31232.50412.10352.10352.07202.66193.22573.2257
C32.62291.31231.50903.33123.33121.09832.16622.16432.1643
C43.69972.50411.50904.34734.34732.23051.09941.10421.1042
H51.09512.10353.33124.34731.86343.95444.17225.21224.8851
H61.09512.10353.33124.34731.86343.95444.17224.88515.2122
H73.28932.07201.09832.23053.95443.95443.12972.59542.5954
H83.59152.66192.16621.09944.17224.17223.12971.78721.7872
H94.42123.22572.16431.10425.21224.88512.59541.78721.7729
H104.42123.22572.16431.10424.88515.21222.59541.78721.7729

picture of 1,2-Butadiene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 179.854 C2 C1 H5 121.698
C2 C1 H6 121.698 C2 C3 C4 124.993
C2 C3 H7 118.258 C3 C4 H8 111.330
C3 C4 H9 110.886 C3 C4 H10 110.886
C4 C3 H7 116.749 H5 C1 H6 116.604
H8 C4 H9 108.393 H8 C4 H10 108.393
H9 C4 H10 106.795
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBEPBE/6-31G(2df,p) Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.517      
2 C 0.421      
3 C -0.282      
4 C -0.442      
5 H 0.140      
6 H 0.140      
7 H 0.120      
8 H 0.139      
9 H 0.141      
10 H 0.141      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.058 -0.426 0.000 0.430
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -24.391 -1.560 0.000
y -1.560 -22.910 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -24.983
Traceless
 xyz
x -0.444 -1.560 0.000
y -1.560 1.777 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -1.333
Polar
3z2-r2-2.665
x2-y2-1.481
xy-1.560
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 5.861 -2.452 0.000
y -2.452 10.141 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 4.555


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 0.000
(<r2>)1/2 0.000