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All results from a given calculation for C7H16 (2-methylhexane)

using model chemistry: BLYP/6-31G(2df,p)

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at BLYP/6-31G(2df,p)
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-276.214626
Energy at 298.15K-276.231574
Nuclear repulsion energy315.328320
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at BLYP/6-31G(2df,p)
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3027 3010 39.50      
2 A 3021 3004 44.53      
3 A 3017 3000 52.62      
4 A 3016 2999 72.61      
5 A 3013 2996 55.67      
6 A 3006 2990 6.24      
7 A 2981 2965 64.09      
8 A 2957 2940 6.91      
9 A 2954 2938 32.84      
10 A 2953 2937 27.63      
11 A 2947 2931 31.19      
12 A 2947 2930 19.00      
13 A 2938 2922 59.72      
14 A 2928 2912 7.10      
15 A 2919 2903 11.05      
16 A 2910 2893 7.92      
17 A 1477 1469 5.02      
18 A 1474 1466 2.94      
19 A 1469 1461 2.05      
20 A 1464 1456 3.94      
21 A 1463 1455 0.32      
22 A 1457 1449 1.24      
23 A 1452 1444 0.91      
24 A 1447 1439 0.39      
25 A 1440 1432 0.09      
26 A 1385 1378 1.67      
27 A 1375 1367 0.39      
28 A 1362 1355 1.81      
29 A 1350 1343 1.47      
30 A 1340 1333 4.93      
31 A 1331 1323 5.05      
32 A 1306 1299 0.22      
33 A 1297 1290 0.34      
34 A 1283 1276 0.60      
35 A 1248 1241 7.69      
36 A 1220 1213 1.48      
37 A 1171 1165 0.13      
38 A 1156 1150 4.35      
39 A 1128 1121 1.20      
40 A 1055 1049 1.80      
41 A 1030 1025 0.12      
42 A 1013 1007 0.46      
43 A 993 987 0.32      
44 A 938 933 0.02      
45 A 918 913 0.08      
46 A 902 897 1.04      
47 A 889 885 1.25      
48 A 875 870 1.12      
49 A 797 793 0.55      
50 A 766 762 0.11      
51 A 718 714 2.73      
52 A 463 461 0.34      
53 A 419 417 0.03      
54 A 393 390 0.07      
55 A 292 291 0.01      
56 A 291 289 0.04      
57 A 244 243 0.00      
58 A 236 235 0.00      
59 A 213 212 0.02      
60 A 137 136 0.01      
61 A 123 123 0.01      
62 A 77 76 0.01      
63 A 56 55 0.00      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 46232.5 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9945) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 45978.2 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at BLYP/6-31G(2df,p)
ABC
0.20005 0.03249 0.02958

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at BLYP/6-31G(2df,p)

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -2.844 -0.915 -0.050
C2 -1.657 0.032 -0.344
C3 -0.333 -0.568 0.199
C4 0.953 0.184 -0.212
C5 2.245 -0.507 0.276
C6 3.530 0.244 -0.131
C7 -1.941 1.446 0.214
H8 -3.785 -0.518 -0.463
H9 -2.679 -1.914 -0.484
H10 -2.986 -1.044 1.037
H11 -1.559 0.116 -1.444
H12 -0.389 -0.621 1.303
H13 -0.254 -1.615 -0.149
H14 0.985 0.277 -1.314
H15 0.930 1.216 0.180
H16 2.211 -0.608 1.376
H17 2.280 -1.538 -0.122
H18 4.432 -0.274 0.231
H19 3.611 0.331 -1.227
H20 3.542 1.266 0.283
H21 -2.032 1.424 1.314
H22 -1.144 2.161 -0.041
H23 -2.886 1.847 -0.188

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18 H19 H20 H21 H22 H23
C11.54652.54703.95555.11586.47832.54171.10211.10211.10372.15832.81792.68464.20464.34015.26085.16157.30896.67856.75622.82643.51432.7657
C21.54651.55202.61743.98785.19511.54712.20122.20262.19801.10732.17892.17212.82492.89334.28114.24376.12335.34985.38022.19732.21082.1975
C32.54701.55201.54482.57993.96042.57793.51562.79002.82292.16101.10711.10582.17712.18602.80302.80464.77354.28894.28792.84602.85703.5357
C43.95552.61741.54481.54472.57883.18584.79604.20314.31042.79812.17812.16681.10641.10442.17512.17533.53672.84942.84983.57402.88654.1833
C55.11583.98782.57991.54471.54234.62006.07565.17785.31354.22092.83012.76672.17522.16941.10521.10522.19912.19692.19684.80624.32455.6642
C66.47835.19513.96042.57881.54235.61167.36176.58266.74345.25644.26174.21562.80622.79222.17622.17671.10151.10271.10275.86585.05156.6125
C72.54171.54712.57793.18584.62005.61162.77793.51092.82322.16002.80523.51423.50182.88084.77575.17986.60075.84355.48641.10391.10061.1021
H81.10212.20123.51564.79606.07567.36172.77791.78151.77902.51433.82893.71104.91035.06506.27226.15938.24967.48397.57803.16233.78542.5449
H91.10212.20262.79004.20315.17786.58263.51091.78151.77962.50953.17972.46654.34944.82375.39264.98627.33266.72007.02913.84654.37713.7785
H101.10372.19802.82294.31045.31356.74342.82321.77901.77963.08842.64423.03284.80014.60185.22605.41397.50087.10896.96562.66013.85043.1413
H112.15831.10732.16102.79814.22095.25642.16002.51432.50953.08843.07532.52472.55213.16924.76294.38356.23235.17875.50663.08892.51432.5169
H122.81792.17891.10712.17812.83014.26172.80523.82893.17972.64423.07531.76513.08952.52522.60113.16104.95084.82824.47872.62313.18043.8142
H132.68462.17211.10582.16682.76674.21563.51423.71102.46653.03282.52471.76512.54403.08623.06862.53484.88864.45944.78523.81273.88054.3488
H144.20462.82492.17711.10642.17522.80623.50184.91034.34944.80012.55213.08952.54401.76543.08582.52843.81712.62803.17284.16193.11404.3258
H154.34012.89332.18601.10442.16942.79222.88085.06504.82374.60183.16922.52523.08621.76542.52883.08113.80533.15452.61423.17852.28973.8854
H165.26084.28112.80302.17511.10522.17624.77576.27225.39265.22604.76292.60113.06863.08582.52881.76402.52073.10142.54554.70444.57435.8691
H175.16154.24372.80462.17531.10522.17675.17986.15934.98625.41394.38353.16102.53482.52843.08111.76402.52062.54703.10165.42395.04006.1757
H187.30896.12334.77353.53672.19911.10156.60078.24967.33267.50086.23234.95084.88863.81713.80532.52072.52061.77931.77936.76986.08967.6299
H196.67855.34984.28892.84942.19691.10275.84357.48396.72007.10895.17874.82824.45942.62803.15453.10142.54701.77931.77776.28455.23086.7517
H206.75625.38024.28792.84982.19681.10275.48647.57807.02916.96565.50664.47874.78523.17282.61422.54553.10161.77931.77775.67074.78126.4710
H212.82642.19732.84603.57404.80625.86581.10393.16233.84652.66013.08892.62313.81274.16193.17854.70445.42396.76986.28455.67071.78001.7789
H223.51432.21082.85702.88654.32455.05151.10063.78544.37713.85042.51433.18043.88053.11402.28974.57435.04006.08965.23084.78121.78001.7762
H232.76572.19753.53574.18335.66426.61251.10212.54493.77853.14132.51693.81424.34884.32583.88545.86916.17577.62996.75176.47101.77891.7762

picture of 2-methylhexane state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 110.576 C1 C2 C7 110.494
C1 C2 H11 107.684 C2 C1 H8 111.318
C2 C1 H9 111.430 C2 C1 H10 110.970
C2 C3 C4 115.385 C2 C3 H12 108.901
C2 C3 H13 108.455 C2 C7 H21 110.858
C2 C7 H22 112.132 C2 C7 H23 110.979
C3 C2 C7 112.577 C3 C2 H11 107.525
C3 C4 C5 113.244 C3 C4 H14 109.287
C3 C4 H15 110.100 C4 C3 H12 109.331
C4 C3 H13 108.531 C4 C5 C6 113.304
C4 C5 H16 109.209 C4 C5 H17 109.229
C5 C4 H14 109.148 C5 C4 H15 108.821
C5 C6 H18 111.474 C5 C6 H19 111.227
C5 C6 H20 111.221 C6 C5 H16 109.451
C6 C5 H17 109.493 C7 C2 H11 107.778
H8 C1 H9 107.852 H8 C1 H10 107.520
H9 C1 H10 107.567 H12 C3 H13 105.809
H14 C4 H15 105.981 H16 C5 H17 105.886
H18 C6 H19 107.650 H18 C6 H20 107.646
H19 C6 H20 107.425 H21 C7 H22 107.692
H21 C7 H23 107.486 H22 C7 H23 107.490
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at BLYP/6-31G(2df,p) Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.353      
2 C 0.085      
3 C -0.129      
4 C -0.134      
5 C -0.125      
6 C -0.342      
7 C -0.344      
8 H 0.091      
9 H 0.092      
10 H 0.095      
11 H 0.048      
12 H 0.070      
13 H 0.069      
14 H 0.072      
15 H 0.079      
16 H 0.076      
17 H 0.076      
18 H 0.094      
19 H 0.098      
20 H 0.098      
21 H 0.094      
22 H 0.098      
23 H 0.092      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.024 -0.016 -0.048 0.057
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -49.242 -0.318 0.267
y -0.318 -48.623 0.225
z 0.267 0.225 -47.837
Traceless
 xyz
x -1.011 -0.318 0.267
y -0.318 -0.084 0.225
z 0.267 0.225 1.095
Polar
3z2-r22.190
x2-y2-0.618
xy-0.318
xz0.267
yz0.225


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 14.399 0.059 0.015
y 0.059 11.296 -0.015
z 0.015 -0.015 10.422


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 0.000
(<r2>)1/2 0.000