return to home page Computational Chemistry Comparison and Benchmark DataBase Release 22 (May 2022) Standard Reference Database 101 National Institute of Standards and Technology
You are here: Calculated > Energy > Optimized > Energy

All results from a given calculation for CH2ClCHCHCH3 (2-Butene, 1-chloro-)

using model chemistry: wB97X-D/6-31G(2df,p)

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 2 yes C1 1A

Conformer 1 (CS)

Jump to S1C2
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at wB97X-D/6-31G(2df,p)
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at wB97X-D/6-31G(2df,p)
See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at wB97X-D/6-31G(2df,p)
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability

Conformer 2 (C1)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at wB97X-D/6-31G(2df,p)
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-616.768233
Energy at 298.15K-616.775332
HF Energy-616.768233
Nuclear repulsion energy 
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at wB97X-D/6-31G(2df,p)
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3186 3186 14.56      
2 A 3169 3169 1.83      
3 A 3164 3164 25.66      
4 A 3144 3144 4.61      
5 A 3115 3115 15.34      
6 A 3105 3105 15.23      
7 A 3049 3049 24.25      
8 A 1776 1776 11.37      
9 A 1498 1498 12.41      
10 A 1488 1488 6.72      
11 A 1481 1481 3.21      
12 A 1423 1423 2.46      
13 A 1352 1352 5.25      
14 A 1343 1343 1.14      
15 A 1287 1287 41.17      
16 A 1208 1208 2.31      
17 A 1127 1127 0.65      
18 A 1104 1104 1.58      
19 A 1081 1081 0.54      
20 A 1016 1016 27.53      
21 A 956 956 10.40      
22 A 900 900 1.96      
23 A 811 811 16.89      
24 A 719 719 50.70      
25 A 498 498 1.45      
26 A 362 362 3.17      
27 A 276 276 2.07      
28 A 219 219 0.87      
29 A 166 166 2.54      
30 A 90 90 0.32      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 22056.6 cm-1
Scaled (by 1) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 22056.6 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at wB97X-D/6-31G(2df,p)
ABC
0.49702 0.04899 0.04724

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at wB97X-D/6-31G(2df,p)

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -0.775 0.820 0.125
C2 0.518 0.154 0.447
C3 1.600 0.248 -0.318
C4 2.924 -0.381 -0.015
Cl5 -2.098 -0.393 -0.109
H6 -1.118 1.466 0.934
H7 -0.717 1.397 -0.799
H8 0.544 -0.420 1.370
H9 1.541 0.820 -1.244
H10 2.899 -0.933 0.928
H11 3.215 -1.074 -0.812
H12 3.711 0.378 0.049

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 Cl5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12
C11.48982.48243.89171.81021.09101.09032.19792.68994.14954.51534.5079
C21.48981.32792.50762.73022.15342.14941.08792.08492.66143.21983.2249
C32.48241.32791.49713.75893.23082.62982.10011.08972.15312.14512.1467
C43.89172.50761.49715.02334.54464.12662.75392.20561.09291.09541.0954
Cl51.81022.73023.75895.02332.34642.36393.02874.00035.13275.40315.8621
H61.09102.15343.23084.54462.34641.77982.55233.49714.67925.31805.0281
H71.09032.14942.62984.12662.36391.77983.09782.37214.63504.64384.6212
H82.19791.08792.10012.75393.02872.55233.09783.06002.45033.51063.5224
H92.68992.08491.08972.20564.00033.49712.37213.06003.10382.56462.5641
H104.14952.66142.15311.09295.13274.67924.63502.45033.10381.77441.7744
H114.51533.21982.14511.09545.40315.31804.64383.51062.56461.77441.7599
H124.50793.22492.14671.09545.86215.02814.62123.52242.56411.77441.7599

picture of 2-Butene, 1-chloro- state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 123.429 C1 C2 H8 116.131
C2 C1 Cl5 111.277 C2 C1 H6 112.181
C2 C1 H7 111.901 C2 C3 C4 125.052
C2 C3 H9 118.840 C3 C2 H8 120.435
C3 C4 H10 111.506 C3 C4 H11 110.718
C3 C4 H12 110.843 C4 C3 H9 116.108
Cl5 C1 H6 105.240 Cl5 C1 H7 106.524
H6 C1 H7 109.357 H10 C4 H11 108.357
H10 C4 H12 108.359 H11 C4 H12 106.898
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at wB97X-D/6-31G(2df,p) Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.265      
2 C -0.063      
3 C -0.058      
4 C -0.471      
5 Cl -0.182      
6 H 0.175      
7 H 0.169      
8 H 0.128      
9 H 0.118      
10 H 0.145      
11 H 0.154      
12 H 0.150      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  2.212 1.217 0.177 2.531
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -39.270 -1.837 -1.042
y -1.837 -37.098 -0.793
z -1.042 -0.793 -36.710
Traceless
 xyz
x -2.366 -1.837 -1.042
y -1.837 0.892 -0.793
z -1.042 -0.793 1.474
Polar
3z2-r22.948
x2-y2-2.172
xy-1.837
xz-1.042
yz-0.793


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 11.867 0.192 -0.780
y 0.192 6.656 -0.351
z -0.780 -0.351 6.863


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 230.927
(<r2>)1/2 15.196