return to home page Computational Chemistry Comparison and Benchmark DataBase Release 22 (May 2022) Standard Reference Database 101 National Institute of Standards and Technology
You are here: Calculated > Energy > Optimized > Energy

All results from a given calculation for P(CH3)3 (trimethylphosphine)

using model chemistry: B3PW91/6-31G(2df,p)

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C3V 1A1
Energy calculated at B3PW91/6-31G(2df,p)
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-461.027603
Energy at 298.15K-461.037285
HF Energy-461.027603
Nuclear repulsion energy176.942549
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3PW91/6-31G(2df,p)
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3126 3005 33.19      
2 A1 3034 2917 21.83      
3 A1 1478 1420 6.05      
4 A1 1328 1277 2.36      
5 A1 970 933 35.44      
6 A1 653 628 0.18      
7 A1 296 284 0.05      
8 A2 3139 3018 0.00      
9 A2 1451 1395 0.00      
10 A2 780 750 0.00      
11 A2 186 178 0.00      
12 E 3139 3018 11.57      
12 E 3139 3018 11.57      
13 E 3127 3006 1.98      
13 E 3127 3006 1.98      
14 E 3037 2920 15.02      
14 E 3037 2920 15.03      
15 E 1468 1411 7.53      
15 E 1468 1411 7.53      
16 E 1454 1398 4.20      
16 E 1454 1398 4.20      
17 E 1301 1251 1.82      
17 E 1301 1251 1.82      
18 E 954 917 24.44      
18 E 954 917 24.44      
19 E 830 798 0.79      
19 E 830 798 0.79      
20 E 711 684 11.73      
20 E 711 684 11.74      
21 E 251 242 0.04      
21 E 251 242 0.04      
22 E 211 203 0.04      
22 E 211 203 0.04      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 24702.4 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9614) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 23748.9 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3PW91/6-31G(2df,p)
ABC
0.19227 0.19227 0.12306

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3PW91/6-31G(2df,p)

Point Group is C3v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
P1 0.000 0.000 0.597
C2 0.000 1.632 -0.277
C3 1.413 -0.816 -0.277
C4 -1.413 -0.816 -0.277
H5 0.000 1.527 -1.368
H6 -0.883 2.204 0.023
H7 0.883 2.204 0.023
H8 1.322 -0.763 -1.368
H9 2.350 -0.338 0.023
H10 1.467 -1.867 0.023
H11 -1.322 -0.763 -1.368
H12 -1.467 -1.867 0.023
H13 -2.350 -0.338 0.023

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  P1 C2 C3 C4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13
P11.85091.85091.85092.48792.44292.44292.48792.44292.44292.48792.44292.4429
C21.85092.82622.82621.09581.09401.09402.94513.08083.80552.94513.80553.0808
C31.85092.82622.82622.94513.80553.08081.09581.09401.09402.94513.08083.8055
C41.85092.82622.82622.94513.08083.80552.94513.80553.08081.09581.09401.0940
H52.48791.09582.94512.94511.78081.78082.64423.30633.94982.64423.94983.3063
H62.44291.09403.80553.08081.78081.76583.94984.11264.70063.30634.11262.9349
H72.44291.09403.08083.80551.78081.76583.30632.93494.11263.94984.70064.1126
H82.48792.94511.09582.94512.64423.94983.30631.78081.78082.64423.30633.9498
H92.44293.08081.09403.80553.30634.11262.93491.78081.76573.94984.11264.7006
H102.44293.80551.09403.08083.94984.70064.11261.78081.76573.30632.93494.1126
H112.48792.94512.94511.09582.64423.30633.94982.64423.94983.30631.78081.7808
H122.44293.80553.08081.09403.94984.11264.70063.30634.11262.93491.78081.7657
H132.44293.08083.80551.09403.30632.93494.11263.94984.70064.11261.78081.7657

picture of trimethylphosphine state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
P1 C2 H5 112.666 P1 C2 H6 109.394
P1 C2 H7 109.394 P1 C3 H8 112.666
P1 C3 H9 109.394 P1 C3 H10 109.394
P1 C4 H11 112.666 P1 C4 H12 109.394
P1 C4 H13 109.394 C2 P1 C3 99.539
C2 P1 C4 99.539 C3 P1 C4 99.539
H5 C2 H6 108.826 H5 C2 H7 108.826
H6 C2 H7 107.605 H8 C3 H9 108.826
H8 C3 H10 108.826 H9 C3 H10 107.605
H11 C4 H12 108.826 H11 C4 H13 108.826
H12 C4 H13 107.605
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3PW91/6-31G(2df,p) Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 P 0.070      
2 C -0.470      
3 C -0.470      
4 C -0.470      
5 H 0.140      
6 H 0.153      
7 H 0.153      
8 H 0.140      
9 H 0.153      
10 H 0.153      
11 H 0.140      
12 H 0.153      
13 H 0.153      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -1.423 1.423
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -32.597 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -32.597 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -37.221
Traceless
 xyz
x 2.312 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 2.312 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -4.624
Polar
3z2-r2-9.248
x2-y20.000
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 8.951 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 8.951 0.001
z 0.000 0.001 7.528


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 122.404
(<r2>)1/2 11.064