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All results from a given calculation for CH3CHCHCH3 (2-Butene, (E)-)

using model chemistry: mPW1PW91/6-31G(2df,p)

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2h 1Ag
Energy calculated at mPW1PW91/6-31G(2df,p)
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-157.199527
Energy at 298.15K-157.207280
Nuclear repulsion energy116.063435
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at mPW1PW91/6-31G(2df,p)
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3156 3013 0.00      
2 A 3139 2996 0.00      
3 A 3045 2907 0.00      
4 A 1774 1694 0.00      
5 A 1490 1423 0.00      
6 A 1412 1348 0.00      
7 A 1335 1274 0.00      
8 A 1174 1121 0.00      
9 A 883 843 0.00      
10 A 502 480 0.00      
11 A 3104 2963 40.05      
12 A 1480 1413 11.43      
13 A 1069 1021 0.95      
14 A 1018 972 24.05      
15 A 246 235 3.06      
16 A 183 175 1.04      
17 A 3104 2963 0.00      
18 A 1480 1413 0.00      
19 A 1068 1020 0.00      
20 A 762 727 0.00      
21 A 238 227 0.00      
22 A 3161 3018 69.14      
23 A 3138 2996 11.13      
24 A 3044 2906 63.37      
25 A 1499 1431 15.91      
26 A 1412 1348 2.94      
27 A 1326 1265 5.14      
28 A 1099 1049 3.32      
29 A 985 941 15.62      
30 A 279 266 1.17      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 23801.6 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9547) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 22723.4 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at mPW1PW91/6-31G(2df,p)
ABC
1.16714 0.12484 0.11767

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at mPW1PW91/6-31G(2df,p)

Point Group is C2h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.323 0.581 0.000
C2 -0.323 -0.581 0.000
C3 -0.323 1.927 0.000
C4 0.323 -1.927 0.000
H5 1.413 0.571 0.000
H6 -1.413 -0.571 0.000
H7 -1.413 1.847 0.000
H8 1.413 -1.847 0.000
H9 -0.026 2.512 0.878
H10 -0.026 2.512 -0.878
H11 0.026 -2.512 0.878
H12 0.026 -2.512 -0.878

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12
C11.32911.49382.50771.08972.08332.14942.66122.15002.15003.22823.2282
C21.32912.50771.49382.08331.08972.66122.14943.22823.22822.15002.1500
C31.49382.50773.90812.20352.72501.09264.15471.09571.09574.53844.5384
C42.50771.49383.90812.72502.20354.15471.09264.53844.53841.09571.0957
H51.08972.08332.20352.72503.04773.10112.41792.57112.57113.49203.4920
H62.08331.08972.72502.20353.04772.41793.10113.49203.49202.57112.5711
H72.14942.66121.09264.15473.10112.41794.65161.77061.77064.67384.6738
H82.66122.14944.15471.09262.41793.10114.65164.67384.67381.77061.7706
H92.15003.22821.09574.53842.57113.49201.77064.67381.75545.02395.3218
H102.15003.22821.09574.53842.57113.49201.77064.67381.75545.32185.0239
H113.22822.15004.53841.09573.49202.57114.67381.77065.02395.32181.7554
H123.22822.15004.53841.09573.49202.57114.67381.77065.32185.02391.7554

picture of 2-Butene, (E)- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C4 125.227 C1 C2 H6 118.590
C1 C3 H7 111.469 C1 C3 H9 111.323
C1 C3 H10 111.323 C2 C1 C3 125.227
C2 C1 H5 118.590 C2 C4 H8 111.469
C2 C4 H11 111.323 C2 C4 H12 111.323
C3 C1 H5 116.183 C4 C2 H6 116.183
H7 C3 H9 108.025 H7 C3 H10 108.025
H8 C4 H11 108.025 H8 C4 H12 108.025
H9 C3 H10 106.461 H11 C4 H12 106.461
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at mPW1PW91/6-31G(2df,p) Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.062      
2 C -0.062      
3 C -0.489      
4 C -0.489      
5 H 0.109      
6 H 0.109      
7 H 0.144      
8 H 0.144      
9 H 0.149      
10 H 0.149      
11 H 0.149      
12 H 0.149      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -25.106 0.330 0.000
y 0.330 -24.758 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -27.284
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.915 0.330 0.000
y 0.330 1.437 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -2.353
Polar
3z2-r2-4.705
x2-y2-0.348
xy0.330
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 6.150 0.311 0.000
y 0.311 9.273 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 4.678


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 110.966
(<r2>)1/2 10.534