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All results from a given calculation for C5H12S (Butane, 1-(methylthio)-)

using model chemistry: B3PW91/6-31G(2df,p)

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at B3PW91/6-31G(2df,p)
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-595.860485
Energy at 298.15K-595.873147
Nuclear repulsion energy295.724210
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3PW91/6-31G(2df,p)
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3154 3032 5.63      
2 A' 3122 3002 31.78      
3 A' 3045 2927 16.18      
4 A' 3042 2924 83.78      
5 A' 3039 2922 20.00      
6 A' 3031 2914 2.98      
7 A' 3026 2909 7.63      
8 A' 1505 1447 3.99      
9 A' 1492 1434 0.79      
10 A' 1481 1424 0.55      
11 A' 1477 1420 1.35      
12 A' 1472 1416 10.87      
13 A' 1406 1351 1.55      
14 A' 1389 1335 3.36      
15 A' 1349 1297 5.08      
16 A' 1325 1274 4.23      
17 A' 1237 1190 21.16      
18 A' 1124 1081 1.86      
19 A' 1077 1035 0.68      
20 A' 1039 999 0.52      
21 A' 976 938 6.59      
22 A' 903 868 0.81      
23 A' 780 750 1.84      
24 A' 732 704 2.09      
25 A' 417 401 0.39      
26 A' 312 300 0.50      
27 A' 234 225 0.01      
28 A' 114 110 0.92      
29 A" 3132 3011 8.63      
30 A" 3117 2997 51.11      
31 A" 3097 2977 34.09      
32 A" 3075 2957 1.05      
33 A" 3058 2940 3.38      
34 A" 1493 1435 6.29      
35 A" 1462 1405 6.91      
36 A" 1327 1275 0.26      
37 A" 1300 1249 0.21      
38 A" 1224 1176 0.16      
39 A" 1068 1027 0.33      
40 A" 969 931 3.52      
41 A" 919 884 0.66      
42 A" 789 759 0.00      
43 A" 736 707 4.67      
44 A" 246 237 0.03      
45 A" 182 175 0.55      
46 A" 130 125 0.03      
47 A" 91 87 0.84      
48 A" 57 55 0.81      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 35383.5 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9614) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 34017.7 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3PW91/6-31G(2df,p)
ABC
0.37140 0.03161 0.02995

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3PW91/6-31G(2df,p)

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -2.878 -2.075 0.000
C2 -2.199 -0.708 0.000
C3 2.298 2.118 0.000
S4 1.808 0.378 0.000
C5 0.000 0.564 0.000
C6 -0.673 -0.805 0.000
H7 3.391 2.142 0.000
H8 -3.968 -1.978 0.000
H9 -2.595 -2.658 0.883
H10 -2.595 -2.658 -0.883
H11 -2.526 -0.134 0.877
H12 -2.526 -0.134 -0.877
H13 1.936 2.633 0.894
H14 1.936 2.633 -0.894
H15 -0.340 -1.373 -0.878
H16 -0.340 -1.373 0.878
H17 -0.298 1.137 -0.886
H18 -0.298 1.137 0.886

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 S4 C5 C6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18
C11.52606.66175.28943.90472.54507.55461.09441.09561.09562.15822.15826.79276.79272.77632.77634.21414.2141
C21.52605.31174.15152.54031.52926.27382.17822.17682.17681.09821.09825.39105.39102.16072.16072.79362.7936
C36.66175.31171.80762.77464.16781.09237.48706.89506.89505.39655.39651.09361.09364.46294.46292.91352.9135
S45.28944.15151.80761.81762.74842.36916.23875.42125.42124.45194.45192.42892.42892.90702.90702.40732.4073
C53.90472.54032.77461.81761.52513.73954.71294.23054.23052.76402.76402.97152.97152.15352.15351.09641.0964
C62.54501.52924.16782.74841.52515.01893.49852.81272.81272.15752.15754.40734.40731.09761.09762.16702.1670
H77.55466.27381.09232.36913.73955.01898.43367.72307.72306.39986.39981.77651.77655.19965.19963.92403.9240
H81.09442.17827.48706.23874.71293.49858.43361.76831.76832.49982.49987.54517.54513.78223.78224.89534.8953
H91.09562.17686.89505.42124.23052.81277.72301.76831.76692.52423.07766.96637.18953.13742.59614.77614.4361
H101.09562.17686.89505.42124.23052.81277.72301.76831.76693.07762.52427.18956.96632.59613.13744.43614.7761
H112.15821.09825.39654.45192.76402.15756.39982.49982.52423.07761.75445.25115.54193.06522.51283.11332.5658
H122.15821.09825.39654.45192.76402.15756.39982.49983.07762.52421.75445.54195.25112.51283.06522.56583.1133
H136.79275.39101.09362.42892.97154.40731.77657.54516.96637.18955.25115.54191.78874.93644.60723.22482.6887
H146.79275.39101.09362.42892.97154.40731.77657.54517.18956.96635.54195.25111.78874.60724.93642.68873.2248
H152.77632.16074.46292.90702.15351.09765.19963.78223.13742.59613.06522.51284.93644.60721.75662.50993.0681
H162.77632.16074.46292.90702.15351.09765.19963.78222.59613.13742.51283.06524.60724.93641.75663.06812.5099
H174.21412.79362.91352.40731.09642.16703.92404.89534.77614.43613.11332.56583.22482.68872.50993.06811.7725
H184.21412.79362.91352.40731.09642.16703.92404.89534.43614.77612.56583.11332.68873.22483.06812.50991.7725

picture of Butane, 1-(methylthio)- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C6 112.819 C1 C2 H11 109.576
C1 C2 H12 109.576 C2 C1 H8 111.385
C2 C1 H9 111.202 C2 C1 H10 111.202
C2 C6 C5 112.551 C2 C6 H15 109.590
C2 C6 H16 109.590 C3 S4 C5 99.879
S4 C3 H7 106.962 S4 C3 H13 111.297
S4 C3 H14 111.297 S4 C5 C6 110.306
S4 C5 H17 108.870 S4 C5 H18 108.870
C5 C6 H15 109.308 C5 C6 H16 109.308
C6 C2 H11 109.307 C6 C2 H12 109.307
C6 C5 H17 110.437 C6 C5 H18 110.437
H7 C3 H13 108.725 H7 C3 H14 108.725
H8 C1 H9 107.690 H8 C1 H10 107.690
H9 C1 H10 107.483 H11 C2 H12 106.029
H13 C3 H14 109.731 H15 C6 H16 106.298
H17 C5 H18 107.860
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3PW91/6-31G(2df,p) Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.444      
2 C -0.230      
3 C -0.454      
4 S -0.120      
5 C -0.249      
6 C -0.225      
7 H 0.172      
8 H 0.138      
9 H 0.140      
10 H 0.140      
11 H 0.124      
12 H 0.124      
13 H 0.160      
14 H 0.160      
15 H 0.139      
16 H 0.139      
17 H 0.143      
18 H 0.143      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -1.175 1.227 0.000 1.699
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -47.153 3.118 0.000
y 3.118 -43.682 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -47.251
Traceless
 xyz
x -1.686 3.118 0.000
y 3.118 3.520 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -1.834
Polar
3z2-r2-3.668
x2-y2-3.470
xy3.118
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 13.036 2.110 0.000
y 2.110 11.414 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 8.990


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 370.099
(<r2>)1/2 19.238