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All results from a given calculation for C5H12S (Butane, 1-(methylthio)-)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/6-31G(2df,p)

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at B3LYP/6-31G(2df,p)
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-595.978525
Energy at 298.15K-595.991173
Nuclear repulsion energy294.609947
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/6-31G(2df,p)
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3139 3029 7.06      
2 A' 3103 2995 35.90      
3 A' 3038 2932 23.43      
4 A' 3032 2926 73.21      
5 A' 3029 2923 27.75      
6 A' 3021 2915 0.82      
7 A' 3014 2908 8.24      
8 A' 1513 1460 2.50      
9 A' 1499 1447 0.70      
10 A' 1487 1435 0.56      
11 A' 1484 1432 1.13      
12 A' 1480 1428 10.39      
13 A' 1414 1364 0.87      
14 A' 1392 1343 3.22      
15 A' 1355 1308 8.01      
16 A' 1334 1287 3.87      
17 A' 1246 1203 26.72      
18 A' 1122 1083 1.46      
19 A' 1064 1026 0.76      
20 A' 1026 991 0.90      
21 A' 975 941 5.08      
22 A' 899 868 0.46      
23 A' 761 734 2.52      
24 A' 713 688 1.88      
25 A' 418 404 0.41      
26 A' 311 300 0.55      
27 A' 234 225 0.01      
28 A' 115 111 0.88      
29 A" 3117 3008 10.36      
30 A" 3098 2990 62.35      
31 A" 3081 2973 32.13      
32 A" 3058 2951 1.85      
33 A" 3040 2933 3.75      
34 A" 1499 1447 5.15      
35 A" 1468 1417 5.76      
36 A" 1331 1284 0.22      
37 A" 1304 1259 0.23      
38 A" 1230 1187 0.11      
39 A" 1071 1034 0.33      
40 A" 970 936 3.05      
41 A" 923 891 0.55      
42 A" 793 766 0.00      
43 A" 740 714 3.69      
44 A" 247 238 0.02      
45 A" 181 175 0.49      
46 A" 129 125 0.02      
47 A" 90 87 0.81      
48 A" 56 54 0.77      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 35323.4 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.965) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 34087.0 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/6-31G(2df,p)
ABC
0.36821 0.03134 0.02968

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/6-31G(2df,p)

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -2.894 -2.078 0.000
C2 -2.209 -0.709 0.000
C3 2.307 2.130 0.000
S4 1.820 0.378 0.000
C5 0.000 0.562 0.000
C6 -0.678 -0.810 0.000
H7 3.399 2.158 0.000
H8 -3.984 -1.978 0.000
H9 -2.612 -2.661 0.884
H10 -2.612 -2.661 -0.884
H11 -2.534 -0.135 0.878
H12 -2.534 -0.135 -0.878
H13 1.941 2.642 0.894
H14 1.941 2.642 -0.894
H15 -0.348 -1.378 -0.879
H16 -0.348 -1.378 0.879
H17 -0.296 1.135 -0.886
H18 -0.296 1.135 0.886

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 S4 C5 C6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18
C11.53116.69015.31503.91692.55347.58541.09441.09561.09562.16202.16206.81586.81582.78302.78304.22594.2259
C21.53115.33394.17242.54791.53416.29752.18222.18092.18091.09801.09805.40815.40812.16402.16402.80052.8005
C36.69015.33391.81902.78984.18941.09197.51346.92406.92405.41695.41691.09321.09324.48624.48622.92412.9241
S45.31504.17241.81901.82932.76552.37946.26345.44635.44634.47144.47142.43752.43752.92442.92442.41562.4156
C53.91692.54792.78981.82931.52973.75484.72444.24194.24192.77112.77112.98242.98242.15762.15761.09581.0958
C62.55341.53414.18942.76551.52975.04213.50632.82012.82012.16162.16164.42404.42401.09731.09732.17082.1708
H77.58546.29751.09192.37943.75485.04218.46197.75497.75496.42116.42111.77711.77715.22575.22573.93453.9345
H81.09442.18227.51346.26344.72443.50638.46191.76861.76862.50342.50347.56627.56623.78853.78854.90674.9067
H91.09562.18096.92405.44634.24192.82017.75491.76861.76732.52763.08066.99017.21263.14362.60324.78654.4474
H101.09562.18096.92405.44634.24192.82017.75491.76861.76733.08062.52767.21266.99012.60323.14364.44744.7865
H112.16201.09805.41694.47142.77112.16166.42112.50342.52763.08061.75515.26725.55713.06782.51543.11992.5738
H122.16201.09805.41694.47142.77112.16166.42112.50343.08062.52761.75515.55715.26722.51543.06782.57383.1199
H136.81585.40811.09322.43752.98244.42401.77717.56626.99017.21265.26725.55711.78794.95384.62593.23152.6973
H146.81585.40811.09322.43752.98244.42401.77717.56627.21266.99015.55715.26721.78794.62594.95382.69733.2315
H152.78302.16404.48622.92442.15761.09735.22573.78853.14362.60323.06782.51544.95384.62591.75732.51363.0710
H162.78302.16404.48622.92442.15761.09735.22573.78852.60323.14362.51543.06784.62594.95381.75733.07102.5136
H174.22592.80052.92412.41561.09582.17083.93454.90674.78654.44743.11992.57383.23152.69732.51363.07101.7716
H184.22592.80052.92412.41561.09582.17083.93454.90674.44744.78652.57383.11992.69733.23153.07102.51361.7716

picture of Butane, 1-(methylthio)- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C6 112.820 C1 C2 H11 109.540
C1 C2 H12 109.540 C2 C1 H8 111.348
C2 C1 H9 111.176 C2 C1 H10 111.176
C2 C6 C5 112.533 C2 C6 H15 109.530
C2 C6 H16 109.530 C3 S4 C5 99.757
S4 C3 H7 106.989 S4 C3 H13 111.192
S4 C3 H14 111.192 S4 C5 C6 110.519
S4 C5 H17 108.739 S4 C5 H18 108.739
C5 C6 H15 109.331 C5 C6 H16 109.331
C6 C2 H11 109.301 C6 C2 H12 109.301
C6 C5 H17 110.452 C6 C5 H18 110.452
H7 C3 H13 108.832 H7 C3 H14 108.832
H8 C1 H9 107.719 H8 C1 H10 107.719
H9 C1 H10 107.520 H11 C2 H12 106.116
H13 C3 H14 109.713 H15 C6 H16 106.399
H17 C5 H18 107.868
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/6-31G(2df,p) Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.379      
2 C -0.172      
3 C -0.375      
4 S -0.142      
5 C -0.183      
6 C -0.164      
7 H 0.147      
8 H 0.113      
9 H 0.116      
10 H 0.116      
11 H 0.097      
12 H 0.097      
13 H 0.137      
14 H 0.137      
15 H 0.112      
16 H 0.112      
17 H 0.116      
18 H 0.116      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -1.162 1.213 0.000 1.680
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -47.590 3.082 0.000
y 3.082 -44.105 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -47.630
Traceless
 xyz
x -1.723 3.082 0.000
y 3.082 3.505 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -1.782
Polar
3z2-r2-3.565
x2-y2-3.485
xy3.082
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 13.101 2.143 0.000
y 2.143 11.424 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 8.960


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 373.249
(<r2>)1/2 19.320