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All results from a given calculation for C5H12O (Propane, 1-ethoxy-)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/6-31G(2df,p)

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at B3LYP/6-31G(2df,p)
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-273.000777
Energy at 298.15K-273.014103
Nuclear repulsion energy249.829341
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/6-31G(2df,p)
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3118 3009 26.49      
2 A' 3107 2998 32.34      
3 A' 3044 2937 18.71      
4 A' 3038 2932 30.61      
5 A' 3031 2925 21.96      
6 A' 2950 2847 87.51      
7 A' 2933 2831 19.70      
8 A' 1540 1486 1.07      
9 A' 1520 1466 6.64      
10 A' 1508 1455 2.11      
11 A' 1500 1447 1.74      
12 A' 1492 1440 1.12      
13 A' 1455 1404 4.53      
14 A' 1414 1364 5.55      
15 A' 1408 1359 22.30      
16 A' 1392 1344 25.84      
17 A' 1331 1285 15.34      
18 A' 1178 1137 52.21      
19 A' 1163 1122 183.25      
20 A' 1112 1073 9.04      
21 A' 1061 1024 5.11      
22 A' 1031 995 7.32      
23 A' 911 879 5.34      
24 A' 896 865 5.18      
25 A' 491 473 2.64      
26 A' 406 392 0.79      
27 A' 303 292 0.52      
28 A' 138 133 0.37      
29 A" 3120 3011 27.48      
30 A" 3099 2990 58.39      
31 A" 3070 2963 4.88      
32 A" 2968 2865 48.94      
33 A" 2959 2855 68.24      
34 A" 1502 1449 5.14      
35 A" 1483 1431 3.89      
36 A" 1313 1267 0.38      
37 A" 1299 1253 2.16      
38 A" 1268 1224 1.72      
39 A" 1206 1163 7.00      
40 A" 1178 1137 0.58      
41 A" 903 871 1.31      
42 A" 822 793 0.47      
43 A" 766 739 1.41      
44 A" 247 239 0.73      
45 A" 235 227 0.07      
46 A" 153 148 2.86      
47 A" 97 93 0.97      
48 A" 68 66 0.24      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 36112.0 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.965) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 34848.1 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/6-31G(2df,p)
ABC
0.52583 0.04215 0.04050

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/6-31G(2df,p)

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.958 2.882 0.000
H2 1.898 3.443 0.000
H3 0.383 3.166 0.886
H4 0.383 3.166 -0.886
C5 1.233 1.388 0.000
H6 1.828 1.104 -0.886
H7 1.828 1.104 0.886
O8 0.000 0.701 0.000
C9 0.139 -0.702 0.000
H10 0.711 -1.032 -0.886
H11 0.711 -1.032 0.886
C12 -1.246 -1.335 0.000
H13 -1.793 -0.974 0.878
H14 -1.793 -0.974 -0.878
C15 -1.190 -2.865 0.000
H16 -0.666 -3.245 -0.884
H17 -0.666 -3.245 0.884
H18 -2.195 -3.296 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 H2 H3 H4 C5 H6 H7 O8 C9 H10 H11 C12 H13 H14 C15 H16 H17 H18
C11.09421.09381.09381.51972.16852.16852.38223.67664.02094.02094.75884.81794.81796.13536.40056.40056.9364
H21.09421.77631.77632.16072.50232.50233.33474.50294.71424.71425.71995.82305.82307.02327.21757.21757.8848
H31.09381.77631.77202.16113.07872.51772.64723.97584.56874.21104.86854.67744.99916.29546.73366.49687.0137
H41.09381.77631.77202.16112.51773.07872.64723.97584.21104.56874.86854.99914.67746.29546.49686.73367.0137
C51.51972.16072.16112.16111.10411.10411.41102.35852.62912.62913.68213.93763.93764.89405.08435.08435.8040
H62.16852.50233.07872.51771.10411.77192.07082.62662.41072.99204.02284.53244.17495.06405.01365.31696.0275
H72.16852.50232.51773.07871.10411.77192.07082.62662.99202.41074.02284.17494.53245.06405.31695.01366.0275
O82.38223.33472.64722.64721.41102.07082.07081.41012.07242.07242.38742.60642.60643.75934.09884.09884.5603
C93.67664.50293.97583.97582.35852.62662.62661.41011.10501.10501.52282.13972.13972.53852.81032.81033.4896
H104.02094.71424.56874.21102.62912.41072.99202.07241.10501.77242.16913.06362.50442.78502.60643.15073.7887
H114.02094.71424.21104.56872.62912.99202.41072.07241.10501.77242.16912.50443.06362.78503.15072.60643.7887
C124.75885.71994.86854.86853.68214.02284.02282.38741.52282.16912.16911.09611.09611.53042.18302.18302.1783
H134.81795.82304.67744.99913.93764.53244.17492.60642.13973.06362.50441.09611.75672.17023.08782.53562.5148
H144.81795.82304.99914.67743.93764.17494.53242.60642.13972.50443.06361.09611.75672.17022.53563.08782.5148
C156.13537.02326.29546.29544.89405.06405.06403.75932.53852.78502.78501.53042.17022.17021.09581.09581.0938
H166.40057.21756.73366.49685.08435.01365.31694.09882.81032.60643.15072.18303.08782.53561.09581.76781.7671
H176.40057.21756.49686.73365.08435.31695.01364.09882.81033.15072.60642.18302.53563.08781.09581.76781.7671
H186.93647.88487.01377.01375.80406.02756.02754.56033.48963.78873.78872.17832.51482.51481.09381.76711.7671

picture of Propane, 1-ethoxy- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C5 H6 110.472 C1 C5 H7 110.472
C1 C5 O8 108.692 H2 C1 H3 108.555
H2 C1 H4 108.555 H2 C1 C5 110.447
H3 C1 H4 108.196 H3 C1 C5 110.508
H4 C1 C5 110.508 C5 O8 C9 113.440
H6 C5 H7 106.713 H6 C5 O8 110.245
H7 C5 O8 110.245 O8 C9 H10 110.383
O8 C9 H11 110.383 O8 C9 C12 108.920
C9 C12 H13 108.477 C9 C12 H14 108.477
C9 C12 C15 112.487 H10 C9 H11 106.634
H10 C9 C12 110.254 H11 C9 C12 110.254
C12 C15 H16 111.379 C12 C15 H17 111.379
C12 C15 H18 111.121 H13 C12 H14 106.515
H13 C12 C15 110.339 H14 C12 C15 110.339
H16 C15 H17 107.540 H16 C15 H18 107.615
H17 C15 H18 107.615
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/6-31G(2df,p) Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.384      
2 H 0.112      
3 H 0.125      
4 H 0.125      
5 C -0.027      
6 H 0.082      
7 H 0.082      
8 O -0.242      
9 C -0.027      
10 H 0.079      
11 H 0.079      
12 C -0.181      
13 H 0.106      
14 H 0.106      
15 C -0.382      
16 H 0.115      
17 H 0.115      
18 H 0.116      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.749 -0.432 0.000 0.865
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -38.574 1.696 0.000
y 1.696 -38.574 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -39.076
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.251 1.696 0.000
y 1.696 0.251 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -0.502
Polar
3z2-r2-1.004
x2-y20.000
xy1.696
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 8.772 1.133 0.000
y 1.133 10.687 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 7.964


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 286.813
(<r2>)1/2 16.936