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All results from a given calculation for C6H8 (1,4-Cyclohexadiene)

using model chemistry: HF/6-31G(2df,p)

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2V 1Ag
Energy calculated at HF/6-31G(2df,p)
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-231.860108
Energy at 298.15K-231.869144
Nuclear repulsion energy219.156923
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HF/6-31G(2df,p)
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Ag 3321 3007 0.00      
2 Ag 3135 2839 0.00      
3 Ag 1910 1729 0.00      
4 Ag 1600 1449 0.00      
5 Ag 1317 1193 0.00      
6 Ag 903 817 0.00      
7 Ag 575 521 0.00      
8 Au 1321 1196 0.00      
9 Au 1120 1014 0.00      
10 Au 419 380 0.00      
11 B1g 3292 2981 0.00      
12 B1g 1529 1385 0.00      
13 B1g 1477 1338 0.00      
14 B1g 1105 1001 0.00      
15 B1g 614 556 0.00      
16 B1u 3148 2851 75.08      
17 B1u 1096 993 30.88      
18 B1u 697 631 48.81      
19 B1u 149 135 0.53      
20 B2g 3149 2851 0.00      
21 B2g 1145 1037 0.00      
22 B2g 1055 956 0.00      
23 B2g 445 403 0.00      
24 B2u 3318 3004 91.84      
25 B2u 1863 1687 4.23      
26 B2u 1510 1367 0.31      
27 B2u 1265 1146 0.20      
28 B2u 1003 908 0.13      
29 B3g 1324 1199 0.00      
30 B3g 803 727 0.00      
31 B3u 3292 2981 24.79      
32 B3u 3135 2839 114.98      
33 B3u 1601 1450 0.77      
34 B3u 1552 1406 0.51      
35 B3u 1049 950 1.41      
36 B3u 943 854 8.17      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 28590.2 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9055) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 25888.4 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HF/6-31G(2df,p)
ABC
0.17302 0.16581 0.08732

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HF/6-31G(2df,p)

Point Group is D2h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 1.492 0.000 0.000
C2 -1.492 0.000 0.000
C3 -0.658 1.251 0.000
C4 0.658 1.251 0.000
C5 -0.658 -1.251 0.000
C6 0.658 -1.251 0.000
H7 1.192 -2.187 0.000
H8 -1.192 -2.187 0.000
H9 1.192 2.187 0.000
H10 -1.192 2.187 0.000
H11 2.156 0.000 0.865
H12 -2.156 0.000 0.865
H13 2.156 0.000 -0.865
H14 -2.156 0.000 -0.865

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14
C12.98382.48721.50362.48721.50362.20763.46232.20763.46231.09073.74881.09073.7488
C22.98381.50362.48721.50362.48723.46232.20763.46232.20763.74881.09073.74881.0907
C32.48721.50361.31552.50212.82683.90423.47952.07321.07793.19832.13493.19832.1349
C41.50362.48721.31552.82682.50213.47953.90421.07792.07322.13493.19832.13493.1983
C52.48721.50362.50212.82681.31552.07321.07793.90423.47953.19832.13493.19832.1349
C61.50362.48722.82682.50211.31551.07792.07323.47953.90422.13493.19832.13493.1983
H72.20763.46233.90423.47952.07321.07792.38424.37424.98182.54184.09152.54184.0915
H83.46232.20763.47953.90421.07792.07322.38424.98184.37424.09152.54184.09152.5418
H92.20763.46232.07321.07793.90423.47954.37424.98182.38422.54184.09152.54184.0915
H103.46232.20761.07792.07323.47953.90424.98184.37422.38424.09152.54184.09152.5418
H111.09073.74883.19832.13493.19832.13492.54184.09152.54184.09154.31131.73094.6458
H123.74881.09072.13493.19832.13493.19834.09152.54184.09152.54184.31134.64581.7309
H131.09073.74883.19832.13493.19832.13492.54184.09152.54184.09151.73094.64584.3113
H143.74881.09072.13493.19832.13493.19834.09152.54184.09152.54184.64581.73094.3113

picture of 1,4-Cyclohexadiene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C4 C3 123.694 C1 C4 H9 116.585
C1 C6 C5 123.694 C1 C6 H7 116.585
C2 C3 C4 123.694 C2 C3 H10 116.585
C2 C5 C6 123.694 C2 C5 H8 116.585
C3 C2 C5 112.612 C3 C2 H12 109.731
C3 C2 H14 109.731 C3 C4 H9 119.721
C4 C1 C6 112.612 C4 C1 H11 109.731
C4 C1 H13 109.731 C4 C3 H10 119.721
C5 C2 H12 109.731 C5 C2 H14 109.731
C5 C6 H7 119.721 C6 C1 H11 109.731
C6 C1 H13 109.731 C6 C5 H8 119.721
H11 C1 H13 105.028 H12 C2 H14 105.028
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HF/6-31G(2df,p) Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.281      
2 C -0.281      
3 C -0.123      
4 C -0.123      
5 C -0.123      
6 C -0.123      
7 H 0.130      
8 H 0.130      
9 H 0.130      
10 H 0.130      
11 H 0.134      
12 H 0.134      
13 H 0.134      
14 H 0.134      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -33.552 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -35.444 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -38.933
Traceless
 xyz
x 3.637 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 0.798 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -4.435
Polar
3z2-r2-8.870
x2-y21.893
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 11.715 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 8.350 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 5.396


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 143.527
(<r2>)1/2 11.980