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All results from a given calculation for CH3CH2SH (ethanethiol)

using model chemistry: BLYP/6-31G(2df,p)

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 no CS 1A'
1 2 yes C1 1A

Conformer 1 (CS)

Jump to S1C2
Energy calculated at BLYP/6-31G(2df,p)
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-477.943354
Energy at 298.15K-477.949439
HF Energy-477.943354
Nuclear repulsion energy105.948342
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at BLYP/6-31G(2df,p)
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3030 3014 24.41      
2 A' 2982 2966 20.39      
3 A' 2966 2950 20.03      
4 A' 2582 2568 9.11      
5 A' 1468 1460 1.08      
6 A' 1448 1440 2.16      
7 A' 1376 1368 0.75      
8 A' 1256 1249 45.46      
9 A' 1076 1070 0.94      
10 A' 959 954 4.13      
11 A' 826 821 0.97      
12 A' 628 624 2.39      
13 A' 290 288 2.26      
14 A" 3046 3030 31.61      
15 A" 3022 3005 0.01      
16 A" 1457 1449 5.23      
17 A" 1233 1226 0.46      
18 A" 1009 1003 0.25      
19 A" 770 766 3.17      
20 A" 245 244 0.53      
21 A" 150 149 15.46      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 15909.3 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9945) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 15821.8 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at BLYP/6-31G(2df,p)
ABC
0.93951 0.17600 0.15710

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at BLYP/6-31G(2df,p)

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 1.532 0.715 0.000
C2 0.000 0.843 0.000
S3 -0.763 -0.858 0.000
H4 1.993 1.715 0.000
H5 1.888 0.175 0.891
H6 1.888 0.175 -0.891
H7 -0.346 1.382 0.894
H8 -0.346 1.382 -0.894
H9 -2.059 -0.454 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 S3 H4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9
C11.53722.78181.10171.10101.10102.18452.18453.7763
C21.53721.86462.17512.19192.19191.09951.09952.4337
S32.78181.86463.77032.98132.98132.44762.44761.3579
H41.10172.17513.77031.78241.78242.52612.52614.5960
H51.10102.19192.98131.78241.78292.53933.10394.0950
H61.10102.19192.98131.78241.78293.10392.53934.0950
H72.18451.09952.44762.52612.53933.10391.78712.6652
H82.18451.09952.44762.52613.10392.53931.78712.6652
H93.77632.43371.35794.59604.09504.09502.66522.6652

picture of ethanethiol state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 S3 109.343 C1 C2 H7 110.798
C1 C2 H8 110.798 C2 C1 H4 109.929
C2 C1 H5 111.297 C2 C1 H6 111.297
C2 S3 H9 96.833 S3 C2 H7 108.562
S3 C2 H8 108.562 H4 C1 H5 108.032
H4 C1 H6 108.032 H5 C1 H6 108.134
H7 C2 H8 108.718
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at BLYP/6-31G(2df,p) Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.330      
2 C -0.125      
3 S -0.265      
4 H 0.107      
5 H 0.122      
6 H 0.122      
7 H 0.115      
8 H 0.115      
9 H 0.141      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.089 1.721 0.000 1.724
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -24.691 -0.296 0.000
y -0.296 -28.017 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -28.774
Traceless
 xyz
x 3.705 -0.296 0.000
y -0.296 -1.284 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -2.421
Polar
3z2-r2-4.841
x2-y23.326
xy-0.296
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 6.811 0.919 0.000
y 0.919 6.449 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 5.085


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 85.258
(<r2>)1/2 9.234

Conformer 2 (C1)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at BLYP/6-31G(2df,p)
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-477.944330
Energy at 298.15K-477.950547
HF Energy-477.944330
Nuclear repulsion energy105.711695
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at BLYP/6-31G(2df,p)
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3050 3033 29.28      
2 A 3026 3009 12.17      
3 A 3017 3001 19.44      
4 A 2985 2968 12.69      
5 A 2958 2941 27.94      
6 A 2586 2572 8.51      
7 A 1463 1455 1.20      
8 A 1454 1446 5.98      
9 A 1437 1429 0.41      
10 A 1373 1366 0.92      
11 A 1263 1256 26.66      
12 A 1242 1235 5.56      
13 A 1088 1082 7.37      
14 A 1029 1024 0.25      
15 A 948 943 7.31      
16 A 848 843 5.52      
17 A 715 711 1.43      
18 A 614 611 4.69      
19 A 316 314 1.84      
20 A 254 253 3.19      
21 A 221 220 12.19      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 15943.5 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9945) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 15855.8 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at BLYP/6-31G(2df,p)
ABC
0.95166 0.16987 0.15606

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at BLYP/6-31G(2df,p)

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 1.665 -0.354 -0.054
C2 0.510 0.648 0.092
S3 -1.184 -0.100 -0.081
H4 2.634 0.169 0.018
H5 1.634 -1.115 0.741
H6 1.620 -0.873 -1.023
H7 0.558 1.185 1.051
H8 0.539 1.404 -0.707
H9 -1.093 -0.940 0.983

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 S3 H4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9
C11.53572.85961.10341.10131.09982.19352.18713.0035
C21.53571.85952.17842.18942.18851.09961.10072.4256
S32.85961.85953.82813.10533.05702.44252.37151.3582
H41.10342.17843.82811.78101.78792.53082.53734.0057
H51.10132.18943.10531.78101.77992.55793.10522.7426
H61.09982.18853.05701.78791.77993.10822.54063.3739
H72.19351.09962.44252.53082.55793.10821.77152.6918
H82.18711.10072.37152.53733.10522.54061.77153.3188
H93.00352.42561.35824.00572.74263.37392.69183.3188

picture of ethanethiol state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 S3 114.420 C1 C2 H7 111.611
C1 C2 H8 111.033 C2 C1 H4 110.186
C2 C1 H5 111.178 C2 C1 H6 111.193
C2 S3 H9 96.605 S3 C2 H7 108.520
S3 C2 H8 103.489 H4 C1 H5 107.763
H4 C1 H6 108.476 H5 C1 H6 107.925
H7 C2 H8 107.243
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at BLYP/6-31G(2df,p) Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.321      
2 C -0.126      
3 S -0.266      
4 H 0.103      
5 H 0.107      
6 H 0.121      
7 H 0.117      
8 H 0.121      
9 H 0.144      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  1.595 0.124 0.697 1.745
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -28.917 1.249 -0.668
y 1.249 -26.916 -1.653
z -0.668 -1.653 -26.793
Traceless
 xyz
x -2.062 1.249 -0.668
y 1.249 0.939 -1.653
z -0.668 -1.653 1.124
Polar
3z2-r22.247
x2-y2-2.001
xy1.249
xz-0.668
yz-1.653


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 7.481 0.375 -0.004
y 0.375 5.616 -0.202
z -0.004 -0.202 5.364


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 85.893
(<r2>)1/2 9.268