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All results from a given calculation for CH3CH2SH (ethanethiol)

using model chemistry: LSDA/6-31G(2df,p)

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 no CS 1A'
1 2 yes C1 1A

Conformer 1 (CS)

Jump to S1C2
Energy calculated at LSDA/6-31G(2df,p)
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-476.529639
Energy at 298.15K-476.535811
HF Energy-476.529639
Nuclear repulsion energy108.102005
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at LSDA/6-31G(2df,p)
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3075 3026 8.44      
2 A' 2998 2950 16.37      
3 A' 2984 2936 10.30      
4 A' 2631 2589 2.78      
5 A' 1429 1407 3.75      
6 A' 1411 1388 2.78      
7 A' 1339 1318 8.23      
8 A' 1228 1208 29.48      
9 A' 1097 1079 1.79      
10 A' 988 972 4.32      
11 A' 826 813 1.06      
12 A' 695 684 0.47      
13 A' 290 286 2.37      
14 A" 3076 3027 11.08      
15 A" 3048 2999 0.44      
16 A" 1416 1393 10.57      
17 A" 1211 1192 0.89      
18 A" 993 977 0.12      
19 A" 760 748 5.11      
20 A" 256 252 1.68      
21 A" 180 177 18.29      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 15965.7 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.984) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 15710.3 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at LSDA/6-31G(2df,p)
ABC
0.94768 0.18734 0.16632

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at LSDA/6-31G(2df,p)

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 1.497 0.661 0.000
C2 0.000 0.829 0.000
S3 -0.747 -0.821 0.000
H4 2.001 1.641 0.000
H5 1.834 0.105 0.891
H6 1.834 0.105 -0.891
H7 -0.333 1.381 0.894
H8 -0.333 1.381 -0.894
H9 -2.043 -0.423 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 S3 H4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9
C11.50692.68921.10181.10261.10262.16042.16043.7023
C21.50691.81102.15912.16382.16381.10201.10202.3958
S32.68921.81103.68902.88272.88272.41202.41201.3558
H41.10182.15913.68901.78371.78372.51232.51234.5396
H51.10262.16382.88271.78371.78102.51483.08364.0126
H61.10262.16382.88271.78371.78103.08362.51484.0126
H72.16041.10202.41202.51232.51483.08361.78802.6412
H82.16041.10202.41202.51233.08362.51481.78802.6412
H93.70232.39581.35584.53964.01264.01262.64122.6412

picture of ethanethiol state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 S3 107.940 C1 C2 H7 110.853
C1 C2 H8 110.853 C2 C1 H4 110.761
C2 C1 H5 111.084 C2 C1 H6 111.084
C2 S3 H9 97.276 S3 C2 H7 109.368
S3 C2 H8 109.368 H4 C1 H5 108.024
H4 C1 H6 108.024 H5 C1 H6 107.727
H7 C2 H8 108.439
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at LSDA/6-31G(2df,p) Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.475      
2 C -0.232      
3 S -0.302      
4 H 0.157      
5 H 0.171      
6 H 0.171      
7 H 0.164      
8 H 0.164      
9 H 0.182      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.023 1.745 0.000 1.745
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -24.345 -0.263 0.000
y -0.263 -27.889 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -28.637
Traceless
 xyz
x 3.918 -0.263 0.000
y -0.263 -1.398 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -2.519
Polar
3z2-r2-5.039
x2-y23.544
xy-0.263
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 6.781 0.823 0.000
y 0.823 6.316 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 5.111


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 81.754
(<r2>)1/2 9.042

Conformer 2 (C1)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at LSDA/6-31G(2df,p)
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-476.530820
Energy at 298.15K-476.537080
HF Energy-476.530820
Nuclear repulsion energy107.779897
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at LSDA/6-31G(2df,p)
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3081 3032 9.71      
2 A 3061 3012 12.06      
3 A 3045 2996 3.87      
4 A 3000 2952 9.74      
5 A 2977 2929 15.58      
6 A 2626 2584 2.68      
7 A 1423 1401 3.43      
8 A 1413 1391 12.25      
9 A 1400 1377 2.12      
10 A 1336 1314 7.07      
11 A 1237 1217 15.17      
12 A 1219 1200 4.81      
13 A 1090 1072 3.82      
14 A 1047 1031 4.37      
15 A 967 952 6.02      
16 A 838 825 8.17      
17 A 717 706 2.65      
18 A 667 657 2.68      
19 A 324 319 3.24      
20 A 263 259 1.51      
21 A 221 218 16.07      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 15976.1 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.984) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 15720.4 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at LSDA/6-31G(2df,p)
ABC
0.96144 0.18012 0.16466

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at LSDA/6-31G(2df,p)

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 1.614 -0.347 -0.056
C2 0.490 0.643 0.093
S3 -1.150 -0.097 -0.077
H4 2.595 0.154 0.005
H5 1.576 -1.109 0.740
H6 1.548 -0.874 -1.021
H7 0.547 1.188 1.050
H8 0.521 1.404 -0.705
H9 -1.014 -0.983 0.942

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 S3 H4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9
C11.50462.77481.10381.10311.10152.17162.16332.8817
C21.50461.80762.16262.16042.15921.10231.10342.3722
S32.77481.80763.75443.02072.96222.40852.33261.3570
H41.10382.16263.75441.78141.79082.52072.52353.8981
H51.10312.16043.02071.78141.77772.53563.08512.6010
H61.10152.15922.96221.79081.77773.08902.51853.2295
H72.17161.10232.40852.52072.53563.08901.76862.6760
H82.16331.10342.33262.52353.08512.51851.76863.2814
H92.88172.37221.35703.89812.60103.22952.67603.2814

picture of ethanethiol state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 S3 113.492 C1 C2 H7 111.894
C1 C2 H8 111.160 C2 C1 H4 111.079
C2 C1 H5 110.947 C2 C1 H6 110.943
C2 S3 H9 96.065 S3 C2 H7 109.312
S3 C2 H8 103.865 H4 C1 H5 107.651
H4 C1 H6 108.591 H5 C1 H6 107.487
H7 C2 H8 106.611
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at LSDA/6-31G(2df,p) Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.464      
2 C -0.236      
3 S -0.300      
4 H 0.152      
5 H 0.153      
6 H 0.171      
7 H 0.167      
8 H 0.173      
9 H 0.182      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  1.642 0.085 0.713 1.792
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -28.869 1.261 -0.613
y 1.261 -26.537 -1.727
z -0.613 -1.727 -26.774
Traceless
 xyz
x -2.214 1.261 -0.613
y 1.261 1.285 -1.727
z -0.613 -1.727 0.929
Polar
3z2-r21.858
x2-y2-2.332
xy1.261
xz-0.613
yz-1.727


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 7.304 0.329 0.003
y 0.329 5.658 -0.201
z 0.003 -0.201 5.362


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 82.511
(<r2>)1/2 9.084