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All results from a given calculation for C4H10O (Ethanol, 1,1-dimethyl-)

using model chemistry: PBEPBE/6-31G(2df,p)

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 2 yes C1 1A

Conformer 1 (CS)

Jump to S1C2
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBEPBE/6-31G(2df,p)
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBEPBE/6-31G(2df,p)
See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBEPBE/6-31G(2df,p)
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability

Conformer 2 (C1)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at PBEPBE/6-31G(2df,p)
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-233.377847
Energy at 298.15K-233.388722
Nuclear repulsion energy198.359051
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBEPBE/6-31G(2df,p)
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3690 3652 4.20      
2 A 3072 3040 35.18      
3 A 3066 3035 31.03      
4 A 3062 3030 11.96      
5 A 3060 3028 4.17      
6 A 3041 3010 51.26      
7 A 3035 3003 2.18      
8 A 2983 2953 9.34      
9 A 2966 2935 27.52      
10 A 2961 2931 17.94      
11 A 1465 1450 6.67      
12 A 1456 1441 4.21      
13 A 1445 1430 2.01      
14 A 1431 1416 0.13      
15 A 1426 1412 0.00      
16 A 1418 1403 0.02      
17 A 1370 1356 5.16      
18 A 1354 1340 36.09      
19 A 1337 1323 12.35      
20 A 1325 1311 15.21      
21 A 1217 1204 23.36      
22 A 1194 1181 44.30      
23 A 1130 1118 50.53      
24 A 1006 995 1.28      
25 A 990 980 7.11      
26 A 916 907 0.00      
27 A 909 900 31.11      
28 A 891 882 4.06      
29 A 877 868 0.10      
30 A 737 729 1.41      
31 A 445 440 9.78      
32 A 441 436 7.58      
33 A 393 389 0.39      
34 A 324 321 13.84      
35 A 322 319 0.84      
36 A 284 281 70.34      
37 A 254 251 0.06      
38 A 239 236 4.55      
39 A 179 177 2.92      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 28854.2 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9897) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 28557.0 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBEPBE/6-31G(2df,p)
ABC
0.15576 0.15478 0.14877

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBEPBE/6-31G(2df,p)

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -0.005 -0.000 0.017
H2 1.759 1.275 -0.210
H3 0.215 2.166 -0.091
H4 0.658 1.324 -1.607
C5 0.695 1.266 -0.507
H6 -1.989 0.892 0.041
H7 -1.989 -0.892 0.041
H8 -1.610 -0.000 -1.463
C9 -1.489 -0.000 -0.369
H10 0.215 -2.166 -0.091
H11 1.759 -1.275 -0.210
H12 0.658 -1.324 -1.607
C13 0.695 -1.266 -0.507
H14 0.935 0.000 1.728
O15 0.001 -0.000 1.457

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 H2 H3 H4 C5 H6 H7 H8 C9 H10 H11 H12 C13 H14 O15
C12.18822.17962.19791.53842.17502.17502.18291.53272.17962.18822.19791.53841.95211.4399
H22.18821.78671.77991.10453.77554.33603.81343.49223.77292.54943.14942.77012.46122.7372
H32.17961.78671.78941.10132.54873.77113.14642.76924.33143.77293.83033.48972.91882.6709
H42.19791.77991.78941.10283.14733.82462.62942.80943.83033.14942.64792.81413.59893.4019
C51.53841.10451.10131.10282.76443.48672.79792.52773.48972.77012.81412.53152.57922.4370
H62.17503.77552.54873.14732.76441.78351.78891.10143.77114.33603.82463.48673.49172.6003
H72.17504.33603.77113.82463.48671.78351.78891.10142.54873.77553.14732.76443.49172.6003
H82.18293.81343.14642.62942.79791.78891.78891.10113.14643.81342.62942.79794.08143.3349
C91.53273.49222.76922.80942.52771.10141.10141.10112.76923.49222.80942.52773.20472.3564
H102.17963.77294.33143.83033.48973.77112.54873.14642.76921.78671.78941.10132.91882.6709
H112.18822.54943.77293.14942.77014.33603.77553.81343.49221.78671.77991.10452.46122.7372
H122.19793.14943.83032.64792.81413.82463.14732.62942.80941.78941.77991.10283.59893.4019
C131.53842.77013.48972.81412.53153.48672.76442.79792.52771.10131.10451.10282.57922.4370
H141.95212.46122.91883.59892.57923.49173.49174.08143.20472.91882.46123.59892.57920.9725
O151.43992.73722.67093.40192.43702.60032.60033.33492.35642.67092.73723.40192.43700.9725

picture of Ethanol, 1,1-dimethyl- state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C5 H2 110.706 C1 C5 H3 110.215
C1 C5 H4 111.577 C1 C9 H6 110.246
C1 C9 H7 110.246 C1 C9 H8 110.890
C1 C13 H10 110.215 C1 C13 H11 110.706
C1 C13 H12 111.577 C1 O15 H14 106.425
H2 C5 H3 108.186 H2 C5 H4 107.487
H3 C5 H4 108.555 C5 C1 C9 110.781
C5 C1 C13 110.725 C5 C1 O15 109.780
H6 C9 H7 108.131 H6 C9 H8 108.628
H7 C9 H8 108.628 C9 C1 C13 110.781
C9 C1 O15 104.835 H10 C13 H11 108.186
H10 C13 H12 108.555 H11 C13 H12 107.487
C13 C1 O15 109.780
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBEPBE/6-31G(2df,p) Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.320      
2 H 0.111      
3 H 0.131      
4 H 0.123      
5 C -0.432      
6 H 0.130      
7 H 0.130      
8 H 0.120      
9 C -0.409      
10 H 0.131      
11 H 0.111      
12 H 0.123      
13 C -0.432      
14 H 0.269      
15 O -0.424      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  1.075 0.000 -0.773 1.324
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -31.442 0.000 2.571
y 0.000 -33.129 0.000
z 2.571 0.000 -33.695
Traceless
 xyz
x 1.969 0.000 2.571
y 0.000 -0.560 0.000
z 2.571 0.000 -1.409
Polar
3z2-r2-2.818
x2-y21.686
xy0.000
xz2.571
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 7.778 0.000 0.154
y 0.000 7.489 0.000
z 0.154 0.000 7.271


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 0.000
(<r2>)1/2 0.000