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All results from a given calculation for CHClCHCH2CH3 ((E)-1-Chloro-1-butene)

using model chemistry: B3PW91/6-31G(2df,p)

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at B3PW91/6-31G(2df,p)
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-616.725146
Energy at 298.15K-616.732202
Nuclear repulsion energy200.968196
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3PW91/6-31G(2df,p)
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3217 3093 9.40      
2 A 3174 3051 6.63      
3 A 3133 3012 25.84      
4 A 3126 3005 29.26      
5 A 3080 2961 9.76      
6 A 3046 2928 27.65      
7 A 3028 2911 23.00      
8 A 1707 1641 21.70      
9 A 1499 1441 4.22      
10 A 1491 1433 6.01      
11 A 1473 1416 3.44      
12 A 1402 1348 1.25      
13 A 1350 1298 2.38      
14 A 1311 1260 5.41      
15 A 1293 1243 10.55      
16 A 1243 1195 9.62      
17 A 1140 1096 0.41      
18 A 1087 1045 1.98      
19 A 1043 1002 10.86      
20 A 977 939 32.87      
21 A 913 878 6.61      
22 A 841 809 52.16      
23 A 818 787 5.28      
24 A 761 732 6.80      
25 A 440 423 1.73      
26 A 379 364 3.06      
27 A 290 279 0.26      
28 A 199 192 0.19      
29 A 165 158 0.32      
30 A 102 98 0.14      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 21863.3 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9614) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 21019.4 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3PW91/6-31G(2df,p)
ABC
0.59720 0.04678 0.04569

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3PW91/6-31G(2df,p)

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
H1 0.283 -0.843 1.100
C2 0.402 -0.009 0.411
H3 -0.635 1.278 -0.936
Cl4 -2.259 -0.195 -0.026
C5 -0.663 0.455 -0.232
H6 1.756 1.398 -0.454
H7 2.141 0.929 1.196
C8 1.784 0.543 0.231
H9 3.779 -0.087 -0.370
H10 2.829 -1.364 0.400
H11 2.472 -0.885 -1.263
C12 2.773 -0.509 -0.281

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  H1 C2 H3 Cl4 C5 H6 H7 C8 H9 H10 H11 C12
H11.08843.08062.85482.08613.09912.56932.21953.86712.69123.22122.8670
C21.08842.13242.70251.32682.13552.12611.49883.46752.78032.80312.5208
H33.08062.13242.37361.08422.44243.51762.78494.65524.55773.80053.9043
Cl42.85482.70252.37361.73564.34024.70234.11726.04875.23814.93855.0485
C52.08611.32681.08421.73562.60533.18122.49114.47673.98763.56193.5690
H63.09912.13552.44244.34022.60531.75751.09602.51063.08382.52582.1679
H72.56932.12613.51764.70233.18121.75751.09892.48402.52343.07402.1563
C82.21951.49882.78494.11722.49111.09601.09892.17712.18132.17851.5322
H93.86713.46754.65526.04874.47672.51062.48402.17711.76891.77281.0943
H102.69122.78034.55775.23813.98763.08382.52342.18131.76891.76761.0951
H113.22122.80313.80054.93853.56192.52583.07402.17851.77281.76761.0942
C122.86702.52083.90435.04853.56902.16792.15631.53221.09431.09511.0942

picture of (E)-1-Chloro-1-butene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
H1 C2 C5 119.152 H1 C2 C8 117.276
C2 C5 H3 124.064 C2 C5 Cl4 123.336
C2 C8 H6 109.802 C2 C8 H7 108.893
C2 C8 C12 112.536 H3 C5 Cl4 112.599
C5 C2 C8 123.567 H6 C8 H7 106.402
H6 C8 C12 110.040 H7 C8 C12 108.968
C8 C12 H9 110.874 C8 C12 H10 111.157
C8 C12 H11 110.990 H9 C12 H10 107.789
H9 C12 H11 108.206 H10 C12 H11 107.683
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3PW91/6-31G(2df,p) Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 H 0.139      
2 C -0.023      
3 H 0.161      
4 Cl -0.129      
5 C -0.143      
6 H 0.133      
7 H 0.142      
8 C -0.281      
9 H 0.143      
10 H 0.144      
11 H 0.150      
12 C -0.436      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  2.008 0.488 -0.051 2.067
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -39.125 0.027 0.607
y 0.027 -37.176 -1.605
z 0.607 -1.605 -37.448
Traceless
 xyz
x -1.813 0.027 0.607
y 0.027 1.110 -1.605
z 0.607 -1.605 0.703
Polar
3z2-r21.405
x2-y2-1.949
xy0.027
xz0.607
yz-1.605


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 12.305 0.155 0.617
y 0.155 6.728 -0.624
z 0.617 -0.624 6.434


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 236.588
(<r2>)1/2 15.381