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All results from a given calculation for C4H2N2 (Fumaronitrile)

using model chemistry: PBEPBE/6-31G(2df,p)

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2H 1Ag
Energy calculated at PBEPBE/6-31G(2df,p)
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-262.767841
Energy at 298.15K-262.768887
HF Energy-262.767841
Nuclear repulsion energy161.376833
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBEPBE/6-31G(2df,p)
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Ag 3119 3087 0.00      
2 Ag 2237 2214 0.00      
3 Ag 1608 1592 0.00      
4 Ag 1273 1260 0.00      
5 Ag 998 988 0.00      
6 Ag 529 523 0.00      
7 Ag 249 247 0.00      
8 Au 943 934 38.01      
9 Au 558 552 3.26      
10 Au 124 123 14.87      
11 Bg 835 827 0.00      
12 Bg 387 383 0.00      
13 Bu 3126 3094 4.74      
14 Bu 2259 2235 0.48      
15 Bu 1239 1226 2.08      
16 Bu 1019 1009 5.35      
17 Bu 527 522 0.46      
18 Bu 131 130 16.68      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 10581.2 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9897) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 10472.2 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBEPBE/6-31G(2df,p)
ABC
1.55632 0.04900 0.04750

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBEPBE/6-31G(2df,p)

Point Group is C2h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -0.333 0.591 0.000
C2 0.333 -0.591 0.000
C3 0.333 1.844 0.000
C4 -0.333 -1.844 0.000
N5 0.861 2.890 0.000
N6 -0.861 -2.890 0.000
H7 -1.427 0.613 0.000
H8 1.427 -0.613 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 N5 N6 H7 H8
C11.35611.41912.43432.59153.52091.09402.1323
C21.35612.43431.41913.52092.59152.13231.0940
C31.41912.43433.74701.17254.88252.14732.6894
C42.43431.41913.74704.88251.17252.68942.1473
N52.59153.52091.17254.88256.03213.22813.5492
N63.52092.59154.88251.17256.03213.54923.2281
H71.09402.13232.14732.68943.22813.54923.1061
H82.13231.09402.68942.14733.54923.22813.1061

picture of Fumaronitrile state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C4 122.584 C1 C2 H8 120.610
C1 C3 N5 178.778 C2 C1 C3 122.584
C2 C1 H7 120.610 C2 C4 N6 178.778
C3 C1 H7 116.806 C4 C2 H8 116.806
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBEPBE/6-31G(2df,p) Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.177      
2 C -0.177      
3 C 0.332      
4 C 0.332      
5 N -0.334      
6 N -0.334      
7 H 0.179      
8 H 0.179      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -31.974 -8.209 0.000
y -8.209 -51.780 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -33.220
Traceless
 xyz
x 10.526 -8.209 0.000
y -8.209 -19.183 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 8.657
Polar
3z2-r217.314
x2-y219.806
xy-8.209
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 6.064 2.300 0.000
y 2.300 14.996 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 3.730


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 204.168
(<r2>)1/2 14.289