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All results from a given calculation for C3H4O2 (2-Propenoic acid)

using model chemistry: HF/6-31G(2df,p)

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at HF/6-31G(2df,p)
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-265.685615
Energy at 298.15K-265.690548
Nuclear repulsion energy164.701558
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HF/6-31G(2df,p)
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 4129 3739 121.63      
2 A' 3404 3083 4.03      
3 A' 3363 3045 2.15      
4 A' 3313 3000 5.65      
5 A' 2012 1822 498.79      
6 A' 1839 1665 9.70      
7 A' 1568 1420 46.95      
8 A' 1496 1354 73.05      
9 A' 1411 1278 2.73      
10 A' 1338 1211 199.70      
11 A' 1125 1019 55.09      
12 A' 904 818 11.90      
13 A' 638 577 51.65      
14 A' 576 521 7.59      
15 A' 304 275 1.44      
16 A" 1141 1033 4.19      
17 A" 1132 1025 47.39      
18 A" 938 850 54.96      
19 A" 638 578 94.66      
20 A" 530 480 20.94      
21 A" 122 111 0.01      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 15960.7 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9055) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 14452.4 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HF/6-31G(2df,p)
ABC
0.36926 0.14846 0.10589

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HF/6-31G(2df,p)

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
O1 1.314 0.371 0.000
H2 1.731 1.219 0.000
O3 -0.481 1.648 0.000
C4 0.000 0.567 0.000
C5 -0.797 -0.683 0.000
H6 -1.858 -0.517 0.000
C7 -0.273 -1.890 0.000
H8 0.789 -2.045 0.000
H9 -0.898 -2.766 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  O1 H2 O3 C4 C5 H6 C7 H8 H9
O10.94512.20311.32832.35913.29372.76252.47203.8378
H20.94512.25301.84933.16313.98643.69913.39704.7735
O32.20312.25301.18352.35222.56573.54453.90564.4333
C41.32831.84931.18351.48232.15112.47242.72863.4514
C52.35913.16312.35221.48231.07401.31612.09102.0852
H63.29373.98642.56572.15111.07402.09713.05692.4451
C72.76253.69913.54452.47241.31612.09711.07401.0753
H82.47203.39703.90562.72862.09103.05691.07401.8349
H93.83784.77354.43333.45142.08522.44511.07531.8349

picture of 2-Propenoic acid state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
O1 C4 O3 122.489 O1 C4 C5 114.035
H2 O1 C4 107.676 O3 C4 C5 123.476
C4 C5 H6 113.639 C4 C5 C7 124.028
C5 C7 H8 121.727 C5 C7 H9 121.042
H6 C5 C7 122.333 H8 C7 H9 117.231
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HF/6-31G(2df,p) Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 O -0.513      
2 H 0.348      
3 O -0.464      
4 C 0.593      
5 C -0.177      
6 H 0.176      
7 C -0.322      
8 H 0.188      
9 H 0.170      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.998 -2.088 0.000 2.314
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -25.865 5.197 0.000
y 5.197 -28.457 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -29.529
Traceless
 xyz
x 3.127 5.197 0.000
y 5.197 -0.760 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -2.368
Polar
3z2-r2-4.736
x2-y22.591
xy5.197
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 5.245 -0.402 0.000
y -0.402 7.865 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 2.901


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 107.833
(<r2>)1/2 10.384