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All results from a given calculation for C3H4N2 (2H-Imidazole)

using model chemistry: BLYP/6-31G(2df,p)

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2V 1A1
Energy calculated at BLYP/6-31G(2df,p)
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-226.047204
Energy at 298.15K-226.053133
HF Energy-226.047204
Nuclear repulsion energy165.825403
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at BLYP/6-31G(2df,p)
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3135 3117 21.85      
2 A1 2965 2948 0.72      
3 A1 1651 1642 20.72      
4 A1 1362 1355 6.44      
5 A1 1342 1335 13.58      
6 A1 1221 1215 6.36      
7 A1 1001 996 3.87      
8 A1 887 882 11.65      
9 A2 1109 1103 0.00      
10 A2 892 887 0.00      
11 A2 534 532 0.00      
12 B1 2991 2975 0.00      
13 B1 980 974 14.44      
14 B1 802 797 3.07      
15 B1 363 361 34.54      
16 B2 3119 3102 13.92      
17 B2 1706 1697 0.14      
18 B2 1322 1314 30.04      
19 B2 1204 1198 1.84      
20 B2 1052 1046 23.09      
21 B2 911 906 78.27      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 15273.1 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9945) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 15189.1 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at BLYP/6-31G(2df,p)
ABC
0.35991 0.29972 0.16884

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at BLYP/6-31G(2df,p)

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 1.209
N2 0.000 0.997 0.283
N3 0.000 -0.997 0.283
C4 0.000 0.733 -0.953
C5 0.000 -0.733 -0.953
H6 -0.896 0.000 1.854
H7 0.896 0.000 1.854
H8 0.000 1.488 -1.740
H9 0.000 -1.488 -1.740

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 N2 N3 C4 C5 H6 H7 H8 H9
C11.36081.36082.28332.28331.10431.10433.30293.3029
N21.36081.99451.26432.12692.06532.06532.08163.2044
N31.36081.99452.12691.26432.06532.06533.20442.0816
C42.28331.26432.12691.46663.03683.03681.09002.3563
C52.28332.12691.26431.46663.03683.03682.35631.0900
H61.10432.06532.06533.03683.03681.79273.99153.9915
H71.10432.06532.06533.03683.03681.79273.99153.9915
H83.30292.08163.20441.09002.35633.99153.99152.9758
H93.30293.20442.08162.35631.09003.99153.99152.9758

picture of 2H-Imidazole state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 N2 C4 120.823 C1 N3 C5 120.823
N2 C1 N3 94.251 N2 C1 H6 113.415
N2 C1 H7 113.415 N2 C4 C5 102.051
N2 C4 H8 124.132 N3 C1 H6 113.415
N3 C1 H7 113.415 N3 C5 C4 102.051
N3 C5 H9 124.132 C4 C5 H9 133.817
C5 C4 H8 133.817 H6 C1 H7 108.529
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at BLYP/6-31G(2df,p) Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.161      
2 N -0.085      
3 N -0.085      
4 C -0.093      
5 C -0.093      
6 H 0.149      
7 H 0.149      
8 H 0.109      
9 H 0.109      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -0.504 0.504
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -27.837 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -34.187 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -22.193
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.353 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -9.172 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 8.819
Polar
3z2-r217.639
x2-y26.350
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 3.752 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 5.562 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 8.205


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 77.670
(<r2>)1/2 8.813