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All results from a given calculation for C10H8 (naphthalene)

using model chemistry: wB97X-D/6-31G(2df,p)

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes D2H 1Ag
Energy calculated at wB97X-D/6-31G(2df,p)
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-385.781423
Energy at 298.15K-385.789860
HF Energy-385.781423
Nuclear repulsion energy 
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at wB97X-D/6-31G(2df,p)
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Ag 3232 3232 0.00      
2 Ag 3204 3204 0.00      
3 Ag 1647 1647 0.00      
4 Ag 1500 1500 0.00      
5 Ag 1432 1432 0.00      
6 Ag 1197 1197 0.00      
7 Ag 1057 1057 0.00      
8 Ag 784 784 0.00      
9 Ag 522 522 0.00      
10 Au 996 996 0.00      
11 Au 859 859 0.00      
12 Au 643 643 0.00      
13 Au 187 187 0.00      
14 B1g 958 958 0.00      
15 B1g 736 736 0.00      
16 B1g 395 395 0.00      
17 B1u 3219 3219 53.53      
18 B1u 3199 3199 7.63      
19 B1u 1673 1673 5.29      
20 B1u 1423 1423 5.10      
21 B1u 1291 1291 8.22      
22 B1u 1159 1159 3.62      
23 B1u 807 807 0.45      
24 B1u 364 364 1.14      
25 B2g 1002 1002 0.00      
26 B2g 913 913 0.00      
27 B2g 800 800 0.00      
28 B2g 483 483 0.00      
29 B2u 3232 3232 41.13      
30 B2u 3202 3202 0.62      
31 B2u 1566 1566 9.15      
32 B2u 1398 1398 1.67      
33 B2u 1241 1241 0.94      
34 B2u 1167 1167 1.73      
35 B2u 1043 1043 4.95      
36 B2u 632 632 3.92      
37 B3g 3218 3218 0.00      
38 B3g 3199 3199 0.00      
39 B3g 1709 1709 0.00      
40 B3g 1505 1505 0.00      
41 B3g 1268 1268 0.00      
42 B3g 1184 1184 0.00      
43 B3g 949 949 0.00      
44 B3g 518 518 0.00      
45 B3u 972 972 1.86      
46 B3u 812 812 90.84      
47 B3u 490 490 15.81      
48 B3u 173 173 1.79      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 32578.5 cm-1
Scaled (by 1) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 32578.5 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at wB97X-D/6-31G(2df,p)
ABC
0.10494 0.04140 0.02969

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at wB97X-D/6-31G(2df,p)

Point Group is D2h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 1.241 1.396
C2 0.000 2.421 0.707
C3 0.000 2.421 -0.707
C4 0.000 1.241 -1.396
C5 0.000 -1.241 -1.396
C6 0.000 -2.421 -0.707
C7 0.000 -2.421 0.707
C8 0.000 -1.241 1.396
C9 0.000 0.000 0.710
C10 0.000 0.000 -0.710
H11 0.000 1.236 2.482
H12 0.000 3.365 1.241
H13 0.000 3.365 -1.241
H14 0.000 1.236 -2.482
H15 0.000 -1.236 -2.482
H16 0.000 -3.365 -1.241
H17 0.000 -3.365 1.241
H18 0.000 -1.236 2.482

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 C9 C10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18
C11.36722.41152.79173.73504.22283.72642.48121.41742.44431.08592.13023.38653.87764.60085.30744.60852.7039
C21.36721.41352.41154.22285.04514.84303.72642.42152.80562.13461.08462.16463.40194.85196.10585.81144.0651
C32.41151.41351.36723.72644.84305.04514.22282.80562.42153.40192.16461.08462.13464.06515.81146.10584.8519
C42.79172.41151.36722.48123.72644.22283.73502.44431.41743.87763.38652.13021.08592.70394.60855.30744.6008
C53.73504.22283.72642.48121.36722.41152.79172.44431.41744.60085.30744.60852.70391.08592.13023.38653.8776
C64.22285.04514.84303.72641.36721.41352.41152.80562.42154.85196.10585.81144.06512.13461.08462.16463.4019
C73.72644.84305.04514.22282.41151.41351.36722.42152.80564.06515.81146.10584.85193.40192.16461.08462.1346
C82.48123.72644.22283.73502.79172.41151.36721.41742.44432.70394.60855.30744.60083.87763.38652.13021.0859
C91.41742.42152.80562.44432.44432.80562.42151.41741.42052.15993.40693.89013.42283.42283.89013.40692.1599
C102.44432.80562.42151.41741.41742.42152.80562.44431.42053.42283.89013.40692.15992.15993.40693.89013.4228
H111.08592.13463.40193.87764.60084.85194.06512.70392.15993.42282.46454.28904.96355.54475.91854.76522.4713
H122.13021.08462.16463.38655.30746.10585.81144.60853.40693.89012.46452.48254.28905.91857.17376.73054.7652
H133.38652.16461.08462.13024.60855.81146.10585.30743.89013.40694.28902.48252.46454.76526.73057.17375.9185
H143.87763.40192.13461.08592.70394.06514.85194.60083.42282.15994.96354.28902.46452.47134.76525.91855.5447
H154.60084.85194.06512.70391.08592.13463.40193.87763.42282.15995.54475.91854.76522.47132.46454.28904.9635
H165.30746.10585.81144.60852.13021.08462.16463.38653.89013.40695.91857.17376.73054.76522.46452.48254.2890
H174.60855.81146.10585.30743.38652.16461.08462.13023.40693.89014.76526.73057.17375.91854.28902.48252.4645
H182.70394.06514.85194.60083.87763.40192.13461.08592.15993.42282.47134.76525.91855.54474.96354.28902.4645

picture of naphthalene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 120.265 C1 C2 H12 120.211
C1 C9 C8 122.149 C1 C9 C10 118.925
C2 C1 C9 120.810 C2 C1 H11 120.526
C2 C3 C4 120.265 C2 C3 H13 119.524
C3 C2 H12 119.524 C3 C4 C10 120.810
C3 C4 H14 120.526 C4 C3 H13 120.211
C4 C10 C5 122.149 C4 C10 C9 118.925
C5 C6 C7 120.265 C5 C6 H16 120.211
C5 C10 C9 118.925 C6 C5 C10 120.810
C6 C5 H15 120.526 C6 C7 C8 120.265
C6 C7 H17 119.524 C7 C6 H16 119.524
C7 C8 C9 120.810 C7 C8 H18 120.526
C8 C7 H17 120.211 C8 C9 C10 118.925
C9 C1 H11 118.664 C9 C8 H18 118.664
C10 C4 H14 118.664 C10 C5 H15 118.664
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at wB97X-D/6-31G(2df,p) Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.210      
2 C -0.151      
3 C -0.151      
4 C -0.210      
5 C -0.210      
6 C -0.151      
7 C -0.151      
8 C -0.210      
9 C 0.212      
10 C 0.212      
11 H 0.125      
12 H 0.130      
13 H 0.130      
14 H 0.125      
15 H 0.125      
16 H 0.130      
17 H 0.130      
18 H 0.125      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -61.832 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -50.078 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -50.452
Traceless
 xyz
x -11.567 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 6.064 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 5.503
Polar
3z2-r211.005
x2-y2-11.754
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 5.989 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 22.575 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 16.499


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 358.478
(<r2>)1/2 18.934