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All results from a given calculation for C10H8 (naphthalene)

using model chemistry: TPSSh/6-31G(2df,p)

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes D2H 1Ag
Energy calculated at TPSSh/6-31G(2df,p)
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-385.953920
Energy at 298.15K-385.962245
HF Energy-385.953920
Nuclear repulsion energy457.769893
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at TPSSh/6-31G(2df,p)
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Ag 3194 3082 0.00      
2 Ag 3165 3055 0.00      
3 Ag 1607 1551 0.00      
4 Ag 1490 1438 0.00      
5 Ag 1411 1362 0.00      
6 Ag 1177 1136 0.00      
7 Ag 1044 1008 0.00      
8 Ag 768 741 0.00      
9 Ag 513 495 0.00      
10 Au 979 945 0.00      
11 Au 857 827 0.00      
12 Au 631 609 0.00      
13 Au 186 180 0.00      
14 B1g 942 909 0.00      
15 B1g 736 710 0.00      
16 B1g 391 377 0.00      
17 B1u 3180 3068 68.81      
18 B1u 3160 3049 11.27      
19 B1u 1637 1579 4.55      
20 B1u 1413 1364 3.76      
21 B1u 1282 1237 8.26      
22 B1u 1142 1102 2.99      
23 B1u 797 769 0.28      
24 B1u 351 338 1.04      
25 B2g 986 951 0.00      
26 B2g 902 870 0.00      
27 B2g 786 759 0.00      
28 B2g 473 457 0.00      
29 B2u 3193 3081 56.47      
30 B2u 3163 3052 0.93      
31 B2u 1546 1492 7.68      
32 B2u 1397 1348 0.88      
33 B2u 1238 1195 0.93      
34 B2u 1172 1131 0.47      
35 B2u 1036 1000 4.59      
36 B2u 616 595 3.30      
37 B3g 3179 3068 0.00      
38 B3g 3159 3049 0.00      
39 B3g 1664 1606 0.00      
40 B3g 1486 1434 0.00      
41 B3g 1261 1217 0.00      
42 B3g 1170 1129 0.00      
43 B3g 938 905 0.00      
44 B3g 506 488 0.00      
45 B3u 955 921 2.35      
46 B3u 807 779 84.01      
47 B3u 485 468 12.75      
48 B3u 172 166 1.64      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 32170.5 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.965) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 31044.6 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at TPSSh/6-31G(2df,p)
ABC
0.10423 0.04114 0.02950

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at TPSSh/6-31G(2df,p)

Point Group is D2h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 1.243 1.401
C2 0.000 2.430 0.708
C3 0.000 2.430 -0.708
C4 0.000 1.243 -1.401
C5 0.000 -1.243 -1.401
C6 0.000 -2.430 -0.708
C7 0.000 -2.430 0.708
C8 0.000 -1.243 1.401
C9 0.000 0.000 0.716
C10 0.000 0.000 -0.716
H11 0.000 1.239 2.488
H12 0.000 3.374 1.244
H13 0.000 3.374 -1.244
H14 0.000 1.239 -2.488
H15 0.000 -1.239 -2.488
H16 0.000 -3.374 -1.244
H17 0.000 -3.374 1.244
H18 0.000 -1.239 2.488

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 C9 C10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18
C11.37532.42002.80203.74554.23523.73792.48541.41892.45501.08672.13743.39673.88874.61305.32084.61972.7091
C21.37531.41512.42004.23525.06254.86073.73792.43042.81672.14201.08562.16753.41014.86556.12385.82934.0783
C32.42001.41511.37533.73794.86075.06254.23522.81672.43043.41012.16751.08562.14204.07835.82936.12384.8655
C42.80202.42001.37532.48543.73794.23523.74552.45501.41893.88873.39672.13741.08672.70914.61975.32084.6130
C53.74554.23523.73792.48541.37532.42002.80202.45501.41894.61305.32084.61972.70911.08672.13743.39673.8887
C64.23525.06254.86073.73791.37531.41512.42002.81672.43044.86556.12385.82934.07832.14201.08562.16753.4101
C73.73794.86075.06254.23522.42001.41511.37532.43042.81674.07835.82936.12384.86553.41012.16751.08562.1420
C82.48543.73794.23523.74552.80202.42001.37531.41892.45502.70914.61975.32084.61303.88873.39672.13741.0867
C91.41892.43042.81672.45502.45502.81672.43041.41891.43242.16173.41533.90213.43503.43503.90213.41532.1617
C102.45502.81672.43041.41891.41892.43042.81672.45501.43243.43503.90213.41532.16172.16173.41533.90213.4350
H111.08672.14203.41013.88874.61304.86554.07832.70912.16173.43502.47134.29914.97535.55825.93334.77802.4778
H122.13741.08562.16753.39675.32086.12385.82934.61973.41533.90212.47132.48734.29915.93337.19236.74864.7780
H133.39672.16751.08562.13744.61975.82936.12385.32083.90213.41534.29912.48732.47134.77806.74867.19235.9333
H143.88873.41012.14201.08672.70914.07834.86554.61303.43502.16174.97534.29912.47132.47784.77805.93335.5582
H154.61304.86554.07832.70911.08672.14203.41013.88873.43502.16175.55825.93334.77802.47782.47134.29914.9753
H165.32086.12385.82934.61972.13741.08562.16753.39673.90213.41535.93337.19236.74864.77802.47132.48734.2991
H174.61975.82936.12385.32083.39672.16751.08562.13743.41533.90214.77806.74867.19235.93334.29912.48732.4713
H182.70914.07834.86554.61303.88873.41012.14201.08672.16173.43502.47784.77805.93335.55824.97534.29912.4713

picture of naphthalene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 120.281 C1 C2 H12 120.126
C1 C9 C8 122.283 C1 C9 C10 118.858
C2 C1 C9 120.861 C2 C1 H11 120.481
C2 C3 C4 120.281 C2 C3 H13 119.594
C3 C2 H12 119.594 C3 C4 C10 120.861
C3 C4 H14 120.481 C4 C3 H13 120.126
C4 C10 C5 122.283 C4 C10 C9 118.858
C5 C6 C7 120.281 C5 C6 H16 120.126
C5 C10 C9 118.858 C6 C5 C10 120.861
C6 C5 H15 120.481 C6 C7 C8 120.281
C6 C7 H17 119.594 C7 C6 H16 119.594
C7 C8 C9 120.861 C7 C8 H18 120.481
C8 C7 H17 120.126 C8 C9 C10 118.858
C9 C1 H11 118.658 C9 C8 H18 118.658
C10 C4 H14 118.658 C10 C5 H15 118.658
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at TPSSh/6-31G(2df,p) Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.215      
2 C -0.144      
3 C -0.144      
4 C -0.215      
5 C -0.215      
6 C -0.144      
7 C -0.144      
8 C -0.215      
9 C 0.235      
10 C 0.235      
11 H 0.119      
12 H 0.122      
13 H 0.122      
14 H 0.119      
15 H 0.119      
16 H 0.122      
17 H 0.122      
18 H 0.119      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 6.037 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 23.362 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 16.805


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 360.618
(<r2>)1/2 18.990