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All results from a given calculation for CH2CHCH2CH2Cl (1-Butene, 4-chloro-)

using model chemistry: PBEPBE/6-31G(2df,p)

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at PBEPBE/6-31G(2df,p)
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-616.402195
Energy at 298.15K-616.409336
Nuclear repulsion energy206.117487
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBEPBE/6-31G(2df,p)
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3166 3133 12.55      
2 A 3094 3062 3.37      
3 A 3083 3051 7.29      
4 A 3076 3044 9.09      
5 A 3020 2989 22.74      
6 A 3002 2971 4.51      
7 A 2958 2927 14.47      
8 A 1670 1653 5.76      
9 A 1428 1413 1.66      
10 A 1417 1403 11.34      
11 A 1400 1386 2.37      
12 A 1306 1292 2.86      
13 A 1280 1267 8.96      
14 A 1266 1253 29.00      
15 A 1216 1203 0.60      
16 A 1139 1128 0.17      
17 A 1098 1087 5.46      
18 A 1009 998 10.30      
19 A 1000 990 5.74      
20 A 969 959 4.56      
21 A 908 898 30.37      
22 A 873 864 16.40      
23 A 796 788 5.74      
24 A 658 651 23.22      
25 A 649 642 11.28      
26 A 441 436 2.17      
27 A 342 339 0.36      
28 A 238 236 1.71      
29 A 119 118 2.23      
30 A 74 73 0.15      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 21346.9 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9897) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 21127.1 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBEPBE/6-31G(2df,p)
ABC
0.33645 0.06114 0.05534

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBEPBE/6-31G(2df,p)

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
H1 3.266 -1.310 -0.406
C2 1.431 -0.421 0.202
H3 3.214 0.550 -0.437
C4 2.695 -0.393 -0.237
H5 0.295 0.850 1.519
C6 0.588 0.797 0.454
H7 -1.232 1.797 -0.228
H8 -0.462 0.751 -1.466
C9 -0.685 0.859 -0.395
H10 0.942 -1.383 0.394
H11 1.171 1.711 0.234
Cl12 -1.845 -0.472 0.014

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  H1 C2 H3 C4 H5 C6 H7 H8 C9 H10 H11 Cl12
H12.12711.86091.09274.14653.51435.46964.38934.50662.45843.73135.1966
C22.12712.12781.33792.15431.50293.49252.78152.54361.09642.14773.2826
H31.86092.12781.09513.52652.78414.62223.82183.91093.09632.44365.1812
C41.09271.33791.09513.22312.51714.49703.57593.60792.10942.64074.5484
H54.14652.15433.52653.22311.10592.50663.08102.15012.58251.77782.9315
C63.51431.50292.78412.51711.10592.18572.18851.53092.20961.10602.7795
H75.46963.49254.62224.49702.50662.18571.79451.09923.90232.44862.3631
H84.38932.78153.82183.57593.08102.18851.79451.09943.15982.54482.3669
C94.50662.54363.91093.60792.15011.53091.09921.09942.87992.13671.8125
H102.45841.09643.09632.10942.58252.20963.90233.15982.87993.10652.9573
H113.73132.14772.44362.64071.77781.10602.44862.54482.13673.10653.7300
Cl125.19663.28265.18124.54842.93152.77952.36312.36691.81252.95733.7300

picture of 1-Butene, 4-chloro- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
H1 C4 C2 121.793 H1 C4 H3 116.546
C2 C4 H3 121.660 C2 C6 H5 110.412
C2 C6 C9 113.948 C2 C6 H11 109.887
C4 C2 C6 124.658 C4 C2 H10 119.786
H5 C6 C9 108.180 H5 C6 H11 106.980
C6 C2 H10 115.555 C6 C9 H7 111.352
C6 C9 H8 111.559 C6 C9 Cl12 112.204
H7 C9 H8 109.404 H7 C9 Cl12 105.888
H8 C9 Cl12 106.146 C9 C6 H11 107.152
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBEPBE/6-31G(2df,p) Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 H 0.125      
2 C 0.033      
3 H 0.113      
4 C -0.335      
5 H 0.140      
6 C -0.261      
7 H 0.157      
8 H 0.162      
9 C -0.204      
10 H 0.119      
11 H 0.122      
12 Cl -0.172      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  1.252 1.445 -0.249 1.928
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -40.381 -1.122 -0.519
y -1.122 -35.414 -0.502
z -0.519 -0.502 -38.438
Traceless
 xyz
x -3.455 -1.122 -0.519
y -1.122 3.996 -0.502
z -0.519 -0.502 -0.541
Polar
3z2-r2-1.082
x2-y2-4.967
xy-1.122
xz-0.519
yz-0.502


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 11.082 0.229 -0.921
y 0.229 7.984 -0.080
z -0.921 -0.080 6.029


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 0.000
(<r2>)1/2 0.000