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All results from a given calculation for C5H10O (2-methylbutyraldehyde)

using model chemistry: B2PLYP=FULL/6-31G(2df,p)

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at B2PLYP=FULL/6-31G(2df,p)
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-271.549272
Energy at 298.15K-271.560040
HF Energy-271.199159
Nuclear repulsion energy240.154113
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B2PLYP=FULL/6-31G(2df,p)
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3169 3169 16.09      
2 A 3161 3161 18.87      
3 A 3155 3155 28.77      
4 A 3146 3146 28.06      
5 A 3094 3094 18.78      
6 A 3084 3084 12.07      
7 A 3072 3072 19.26      
8 A 3053 3053 25.36      
9 A 3017 3017 14.93      
10 A 2894 2894 113.93      
11 A 1811 1811 138.92      
12 A 1531 1531 2.86      
13 A 1525 1525 6.90      
14 A 1517 1517 4.93      
15 A 1514 1514 6.84      
16 A 1503 1503 0.58      
17 A 1445 1445 7.99      
18 A 1432 1432 1.01      
19 A 1420 1420 3.48      
20 A 1389 1389 6.59      
21 A 1375 1375 0.72      
22 A 1323 1323 1.53      
23 A 1287 1287 0.36      
24 A 1208 1208 1.50      
25 A 1179 1179 3.66      
26 A 1131 1131 3.15      
27 A 1058 1058 0.02      
28 A 1027 1027 12.15      
29 A 988 988 5.95      
30 A 949 949 3.42      
31 A 918 918 16.56      
32 A 801 801 5.91      
33 A 787 787 2.26      
34 A 665 665 7.75      
35 A 406 406 0.86      
36 A 391 391 0.48      
37 A 291 291 4.61      
38 A 269 269 0.38      
39 A 234 234 2.56      
40 A 197 197 0.46      
41 A 96 96 2.31      
42 A 77 77 3.26      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 31293.9 cm-1
Scaled (by 1) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 31293.9 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B2PLYP=FULL/6-31G(2df,p)
ABC
0.23479 0.07009 0.05854

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B2PLYP=FULL/6-31G(2df,p)

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -1.366 -0.700 0.216
C2 -0.083 0.080 0.398
C3 1.053 -0.675 -0.316
C4 2.447 -0.146 0.019
C5 -0.242 1.527 -0.051
O6 -2.390 -0.260 -0.248
H7 -1.303 -1.761 0.546
H8 0.131 0.042 1.477
H9 1.000 -1.735 -0.046
H10 0.885 -0.622 -1.396
H11 3.216 -0.740 -0.478
H12 2.573 0.890 -0.301
H13 2.633 -0.189 1.094
H14 -0.423 1.575 -1.126
H15 -1.095 1.993 0.442
H16 0.649 2.112 0.176

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 O6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16
C11.51262.47773.85812.50911.20681.11252.09332.59622.77054.63464.27914.12632.80512.71603.4601
C21.51261.53972.56791.52382.41932.21281.10012.15982.15663.51022.86332.81662.16252.16482.1716
C32.47771.53971.52742.56843.46852.73382.13951.09531.09502.16952.18082.17242.81073.50822.8585
C43.85812.56791.52743.16734.84484.11642.74292.15022.16051.09141.09091.09273.53664.15892.8899
C52.50911.52382.56843.16732.80063.50582.16283.49072.77494.15672.89693.53861.09161.09001.0901
O61.20682.41933.46854.84482.80062.01593.06913.70233.48895.63055.09395.19922.82932.68843.8782
H71.11252.21282.73384.11643.50582.01592.48452.37803.13944.74434.77094.27333.83393.76074.3526
H82.09331.10012.13952.74292.16283.06912.48452.49683.04383.73473.13712.54143.07132.52542.4987
H92.59622.15981.09532.15023.49073.70232.37802.49681.75342.46703.07042.52163.76174.30433.8694
H102.77052.15661.09502.16052.77493.48893.13943.04381.75342.50802.51653.07362.57163.76053.1629
H114.63463.51022.16951.09144.15675.63054.74433.73472.46702.50801.76071.76514.36145.18643.8919
H124.27912.86332.18081.09092.89695.09394.77093.13713.07042.51651.76071.76493.18213.90162.3283
H134.12632.81662.17241.09273.53865.19924.27332.54142.52163.07361.76511.76494.16934.36833.1735
H142.80512.16252.81073.53661.09162.82933.83393.07133.76172.57164.36143.18214.16931.75721.7706
H152.71602.16483.50824.15891.09002.68843.76072.52544.30433.76055.18643.90164.36831.75721.7687
H163.46012.17162.85852.88991.09013.87824.35262.49873.86943.16293.89192.32833.17351.77061.7687

picture of 2-methylbutyraldehyde state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 108.529 C1 C2 C5 111.446
C1 C2 H8 105.398 C2 C1 O6 125.280
C2 C1 H7 114.037 C2 C3 C4 113.705
C2 C3 H9 108.932 C2 C3 H10 108.701
C2 C5 H14 110.464 C2 C5 H15 110.735
C2 C5 H16 111.274 C3 C2 C5 113.941
C3 C2 H8 107.111 C3 C4 H11 110.774
C3 C4 H12 111.718 C3 C4 H13 110.930
C4 C3 H9 109.027 C4 C3 H10 109.852
C5 C2 H8 109.979 O6 C1 H7 120.681
H9 C3 H10 106.361 H11 C4 H12 107.568
H11 C4 H13 107.830 H12 C4 H13 107.854
H14 C5 H15 107.307 H14 C5 H16 108.497
H15 C5 H16 108.439
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability