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All results from a given calculation for C5H10O (2-methylbutyraldehyde)

using model chemistry: CCD/6-31G(2df,p)

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at CCD/6-31G(2df,p)
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-271.128520
Energy at 298.15K-271.139357
HF Energy-270.051032
Nuclear repulsion energy240.336418
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at CCD/6-31G(2df,p)
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3197 3029 13.91      
2 A 3189 3021 16.32      
3 A 3184 3016 24.01      
4 A 3175 3007 23.56      
5 A 3128 2963 15.82      
6 A 3107 2943 9.98      
7 A 3097 2933 15.60      
8 A 3083 2921 21.90      
9 A 3058 2896 12.64      
10 A 2961 2804 88.49      
11 A 1876 1777 125.20      
12 A 1545 1464 2.77      
13 A 1539 1457 7.43      
14 A 1531 1451 5.36      
15 A 1528 1447 6.74      
16 A 1519 1439 1.19      
17 A 1467 1390 8.68      
18 A 1450 1374 2.13      
19 A 1442 1366 4.10      
20 A 1412 1338 3.15      
21 A 1397 1323 1.75      
22 A 1338 1268 0.88      
23 A 1305 1236 0.25      
24 A 1220 1156 1.37      
25 A 1196 1133 3.77      
26 A 1145 1084 3.30      
27 A 1072 1015 0.04      
28 A 1039 984 11.33      
29 A 994 942 5.25      
30 A 959 908 3.37      
31 A 934 884 12.06      
32 A 810 767 5.61      
33 A 793 751 2.37      
34 A 671 636 9.34      
35 A 409 387 0.70      
36 A 392 371 0.61      
37 A 302 286 4.23      
38 A 264 250 0.64      
39 A 241 228 3.13      
40 A 205 194 0.36      
41 A 97 92 2.63      
42 A 78 74 3.85      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 31673.8 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9472) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 30001.5 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at CCD/6-31G(2df,p)
ABC
0.23524 0.07031 0.05875

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at CCD/6-31G(2df,p)

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -1.375 -0.695 0.216
C2 -0.084 0.072 0.410
C3 1.049 -0.692 -0.299
C4 2.442 -0.137 0.003
C5 -0.230 1.521 -0.048
O6 -2.382 -0.243 -0.262
H7 -1.336 -1.754 0.546
H8 0.123 0.041 1.490
H9 1.011 -1.745 0.003
H10 0.867 -0.671 -1.379
H11 3.213 -0.750 -0.467
H12 2.558 0.882 -0.368
H13 2.632 -0.126 1.080
H14 -0.389 1.565 -1.128
H15 -1.092 1.990 0.428
H16 0.659 2.104 0.196

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 O6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16
C11.51472.47803.86352.50841.20251.10952.09982.61532.75164.63874.27844.13852.80892.70863.4600
C21.51471.53952.56701.52612.41472.21811.09952.16012.15823.50932.87152.80432.16492.16632.1734
C32.47801.53951.52972.56803.45982.74332.14281.09541.09542.17122.18252.17392.80173.50752.8659
C43.86352.56701.52973.14474.83194.14462.75992.15232.16211.09181.09121.09313.49104.14602.8701
C52.50841.52612.56803.14472.79063.50692.16293.49352.78924.14562.87863.48931.09221.09051.0905
O61.20252.41473.45984.83192.79062.00733.06983.71933.46185.62095.06795.19142.82722.66993.8681
H71.10952.21812.74334.14463.50692.00732.49802.40853.11894.76654.79064.32143.83613.75374.3566
H82.09981.09952.14282.75992.16293.06982.49802.48743.04763.74183.17672.54763.07172.53002.4928
H92.61532.16011.09542.15233.49353.71932.40852.48741.75512.46113.07152.53113.76724.30683.8692
H102.75162.15821.09542.16212.78923.46183.11893.04761.75512.51752.50913.07482.57743.76623.1976
H114.63873.50932.17121.09184.14565.62094.76653.74182.46112.51751.76171.76634.33215.18063.8871
H124.27842.87152.18251.09122.87865.06794.79063.17673.07152.50911.76171.76623.11903.89682.3281
H134.13852.80432.17391.09313.48935.19144.32142.54762.53113.07481.76631.76624.10584.33233.1061
H142.80892.16492.80173.49101.09222.82723.83613.07173.76722.57744.33213.11904.10581.75931.7717
H152.70862.16633.50754.14601.09052.66993.75372.53004.30683.76625.18063.89684.33231.75931.7692
H163.46002.17342.86592.87011.09053.86814.35662.49283.86923.19763.88712.32813.10611.77171.7692

picture of 2-methylbutyraldehyde state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 108.452 C1 C2 C5 111.161
C1 C2 H8 105.785 C2 C1 O6 125.025
C2 C1 H7 114.518 C2 C3 C4 113.519
C2 C3 H9 108.969 C2 C3 H10 108.816
C2 C5 H14 110.456 C2 C5 H15 110.666
C2 C5 H16 111.233 C3 C2 C5 113.796
C3 C2 H8 107.405 C3 C4 H11 110.730
C3 C4 H12 111.674 C3 C4 H13 110.865
C4 C3 H9 109.027 C4 C3 H10 109.793
C5 C2 H8 109.867 O6 C1 H7 120.453
H9 C3 H10 106.475 H11 C4 H12 107.616
H11 C4 H13 107.878 H12 C4 H13 107.920
H14 C5 H15 107.419 H14 C5 H16 108.527
H15 C5 H16 108.423
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability