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All results from a given calculation for C6H12 (Cyclopentane, methyl-)

using model chemistry: HF/6-31G(2df,p)

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at HF/6-31G(2df,p)
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-234.228608
Energy at 298.15K-234.242672
Nuclear repulsion energy253.458216
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HF/6-31G(2df,p)
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3239 2933 142.64      
2 A 3222 2917 59.38      
3 A 3222 2917 40.30      
4 A 3217 2913 8.26      
5 A 3213 2909 14.36      
6 A 3204 2901 64.27      
7 A 3193 2891 48.51      
8 A 3176 2876 21.63      
9 A 3164 2865 88.48      
10 A 3155 2857 14.71      
11 A 3154 2856 22.26      
12 A 3129 2833 14.67      
13 A 1646 1491 0.46      
14 A 1621 1467 6.15      
15 A 1620 1467 0.27      
16 A 1615 1463 1.68      
17 A 1615 1462 1.73      
18 A 1606 1454 0.00      
19 A 1540 1394 2.30      
20 A 1519 1375 0.60      
21 A 1478 1338 1.91      
22 A 1461 1323 0.14      
23 A 1451 1314 0.85      
24 A 1433 1297 1.94      
25 A 1414 1280 0.02      
26 A 1370 1240 0.18      
27 A 1354 1226 0.59      
28 A 1323 1198 0.14      
29 A 1310 1186 0.45      
30 A 1256 1137 0.47      
31 A 1173 1062 0.25      
32 A 1121 1015 0.12      
33 A 1087 984 0.42      
34 A 1064 963 1.64      
35 A 1050 951 0.12      
36 A 998 903 0.02      
37 A 978 885 0.33      
38 A 945 855 0.72      
39 A 905 820 0.50      
40 A 875 792 0.12      
41 A 808 731 0.40      
42 A 671 608 0.17      
43 A 561 508 0.34      
44 A 455 412 0.13      
45 A 322 291 0.02      
46 A 253 229 0.00      
47 A 188 170 0.00      
48 A 35 32 0.00      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 39200.2 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9055) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 35495.8 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HF/6-31G(2df,p)
ABC
0.20951 0.09790 0.07380

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HF/6-31G(2df,p)

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
H1 0.697 -0.002 -1.448
C2 0.756 -0.000 -0.358
H3 0.189 -2.125 -0.336
H4 0.158 -1.331 1.222
C5 -0.055 -1.192 0.163
H6 0.188 2.123 -0.344
H7 0.162 1.336 1.218
C8 -0.055 1.193 0.160
H9 -1.905 1.154 -0.973
H10 -2.163 1.185 0.748
C11 -1.525 0.777 -0.029
H12 -2.167 -1.189 0.738
H13 -1.898 -1.150 -0.981
C14 -1.525 -0.777 -0.033
H15 2.740 0.877 -0.337
H16 2.740 -0.878 -0.335
H17 2.329 0.001 1.129
C18 2.225 -0.000 0.047

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  H1 C2 H3 H4 C5 H6 H7 C8 H9 H10 C11 H12 H13 C14 H15 H16 H17 C18
H11.09102.44923.03022.13942.44833.03012.13972.88643.79522.74863.79302.87512.74532.48612.48593.05082.1379
C21.09102.19862.15031.53302.19842.15021.53312.96533.33862.43223.34032.95832.43092.16922.16922.16551.5242
H32.44922.19861.74911.08574.24793.79363.36333.94234.20223.38392.75312.39222.20143.93892.83873.35372.9675
H43.03022.15031.74911.08893.79222.66662.74593.90523.45532.97322.37923.01912.17093.73713.04812.54852.7245
C52.13941.53301.08571.08893.36282.74782.38503.19673.23002.46462.18852.16961.53953.51312.85612.83602.5758
H62.44832.19844.24793.79223.36281.74891.08572.39132.75632.20174.20583.93323.38232.83963.93933.35542.9684
H73.03012.15023.79362.66662.74781.74891.08883.01792.37632.17113.46843.90602.97843.04493.73592.54712.7228
C82.13971.53313.36332.74592.38501.08571.08882.17062.18821.53993.23563.19192.46522.85573.51312.83602.5757
H92.88642.96533.94233.90523.19672.39133.01792.17061.74041.08552.91332.30362.18114.69655.10994.86654.4084
H103.79523.33864.20223.45533.23002.75632.37632.18821.74041.08462.37412.91712.20535.03015.42764.66104.5987
C112.74862.43223.38392.97322.46462.20172.17111.53991.08551.08462.20572.18091.55344.27704.58474.09893.8308
H123.79303.34032.75312.37922.18854.20583.46843.23562.91332.37412.20571.74061.08465.43125.03204.66754.6024
H132.87512.95832.39223.01912.16963.93323.90603.19192.30362.91712.18091.74061.08565.10194.69024.86304.4022
C142.74532.43092.20142.17091.53953.38232.97842.46522.18112.20531.55341.08461.08564.58374.27614.09983.8303
H152.48612.16923.93893.73713.51312.83963.04492.85574.69655.03014.27705.43125.10194.58371.75511.75651.0868
H162.48592.16922.83873.04812.85613.93933.73593.51315.10995.42764.58475.03204.69024.27611.75511.75651.0868
H173.05082.16553.35372.54852.83603.35542.54712.83604.86654.66104.09894.66754.86304.09981.75651.75651.0875
C182.13791.52422.96752.72452.57582.96842.72282.57574.40844.59873.83084.60244.40223.83031.08681.08681.0875

picture of Cyclopentane, methyl- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
H1 C2 C5 108.057 H1 C2 C8 108.071
H1 C2 C18 108.535 C2 C5 H3 113.081
C2 C5 H4 109.022 C2 C5 C14 104.594
C2 C8 H6 113.064 C2 C8 H7 109.013
C2 C8 C11 104.648 C2 C18 H15 111.260
C2 C18 H16 111.260 C2 C18 H17 110.912
H3 C5 H4 107.097 H3 C5 C14 112.835
H4 C5 C14 110.189 C5 C2 C8 102.133
C5 C2 C18 114.821 C5 C14 C11 105.658
C5 C14 H12 111.851 C5 C14 H13 110.282
H6 C8 H7 107.084 H6 C8 C11 112.829
H7 C8 C11 110.180 C8 C2 C18 114.806
C8 C11 H9 110.337 C8 C11 H10 111.798
C8 C11 C14 105.676 H9 C11 H10 106.642
H9 C11 C14 110.226 H10 C11 C14 112.217
C11 C14 H12 112.247 C11 C14 H13 110.205
H12 C14 H13 106.650 H15 C18 H16 107.703
H15 C18 H17 107.769 H16 C18 H17 107.771
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HF/6-31G(2df,p) Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 H 0.104      
2 C -0.051      
3 H 0.120      
4 H 0.116      
5 C -0.244      
6 H 0.120      
7 H 0.116      
8 C -0.244      
9 H 0.123      
10 H 0.124      
11 C -0.250      
12 H 0.124      
13 H 0.123      
14 C -0.250      
15 H 0.130      
16 H 0.130      
17 H 0.127      
18 C -0.418      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.025 -0.000 -0.069 0.074
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -40.935 -0.000 -0.221
y -0.000 -40.308 -0.001
z -0.221 -0.001 -39.143
Traceless
 xyz
x -1.210 -0.000 -0.221
y -0.000 -0.268 -0.001
z -0.221 -0.001 1.478
Polar
3z2-r22.956
x2-y2-0.628
xy-0.000
xz-0.221
yz-0.001


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 9.746 0.000 0.001
y 0.000 8.921 0.000
z 0.001 0.000 8.128


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 178.611
(<r2>)1/2 13.365