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All results from a given calculation for C6H12 (Cyclopentane, methyl-)

using model chemistry: mPW1PW91/6-31G(2df,p)

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at mPW1PW91/6-31G(2df,p)
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-235.842264
Energy at 298.15K-235.855976
Nuclear repulsion energy253.403370
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at mPW1PW91/6-31G(2df,p)
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3138 2996 80.23      
2 A 3133 2991 26.83      
3 A 3126 2984 27.18      
4 A 3119 2978 9.65      
5 A 3114 2973 5.07      
6 A 3107 2966 41.00      
7 A 3085 2945 44.56      
8 A 3072 2933 19.00      
9 A 3054 2916 68.44      
10 A 3047 2909 12.32      
11 A 3047 2909 22.05      
12 A 3023 2886 8.64      
13 A 1521 1452 1.01      
14 A 1503 1435 9.67      
15 A 1497 1430 2.00      
16 A 1496 1428 0.99      
17 A 1495 1427 1.79      
18 A 1484 1417 0.02      
19 A 1413 1349 3.47      
20 A 1396 1332 0.77      
21 A 1356 1295 1.75      
22 A 1341 1281 0.01      
23 A 1333 1273 0.13      
24 A 1323 1263 1.47      
25 A 1300 1241 0.04      
26 A 1268 1210 0.17      
27 A 1253 1196 0.63      
28 A 1222 1167 0.24      
29 A 1207 1152 0.25      
30 A 1173 1120 0.78      
31 A 1119 1068 0.05      
32 A 1066 1018 0.10      
33 A 1026 980 1.00      
34 A 1008 962 2.34      
35 A 978 934 0.79      
36 A 936 893 0.02      
37 A 928 886 0.07      
38 A 909 868 0.84      
39 A 865 826 1.15      
40 A 820 783 0.24      
41 A 759 724 0.87      
42 A 628 599 0.40      
43 A 532 508 0.64      
44 A 423 404 0.22      
45 A 300 287 0.06      
46 A 232 222 0.00      
47 A 178 170 0.00      
48 A 34 32 0.00      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 37192.7 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9547) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 35507.9 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at mPW1PW91/6-31G(2df,p)
ABC
0.20961 0.09810 0.07401

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at mPW1PW91/6-31G(2df,p)

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
H1 0.691 -0.002 -1.458
C2 0.755 -0.001 -0.361
H3 0.194 -2.131 -0.331
H4 0.164 -1.321 1.231
C5 -0.055 -1.189 0.164
H6 0.193 2.130 -0.339
H7 0.167 1.326 1.227
C8 -0.055 1.190 0.161
H9 -1.905 1.156 -0.980
H10 -2.166 1.188 0.751
C11 -1.522 0.775 -0.029
H12 -2.170 -1.193 0.741
H13 -1.898 -1.152 -0.988
C14 -1.522 -0.776 -0.033
H15 2.741 0.883 -0.336
H16 2.741 -0.883 -0.334
H17 2.319 0.001 1.136
C18 2.220 -0.000 0.045

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  H1 C2 H3 H4 C5 H6 H7 C8 H9 H10 C11 H12 H13 C14 H15 H16 H17 C18
H11.09932.45993.04112.14402.45913.04102.14432.88343.80292.74733.80062.87212.74392.49882.49873.06282.1441
C21.09932.20372.15081.53112.20362.15081.53122.96683.34432.42923.34602.95972.42792.17362.17362.16471.5196
H32.45992.20371.76031.09334.26123.79223.36633.95454.21443.38922.76052.40112.20713.94612.83663.34922.9644
H43.04112.15081.76031.09723.79092.64662.73743.91223.45752.97072.38843.03342.17603.73543.04702.53002.7159
C52.14401.53111.09331.09723.36582.73932.37853.19903.23322.45962.19272.17351.53673.51572.85672.82802.5694
H62.45912.20364.26123.79093.36581.76011.09322.40032.76372.20744.21813.94543.38762.83753.94663.35072.9653
H73.04102.15083.79222.64662.73931.76011.09723.03222.38542.17623.47073.91302.97593.04393.73412.52842.7141
C82.14431.53123.36632.73742.37851.09321.09722.17452.19241.53713.23883.19412.46022.85633.51562.82792.5692
H92.88342.96683.95453.91223.19902.40033.03222.17451.75051.09342.92432.30892.18574.69925.11584.86404.4052
H103.80293.34434.21443.45753.23322.76372.38542.19241.75051.09232.38152.92812.21055.03575.43634.65554.5984
C112.74732.42923.38922.97072.45962.20742.17621.53711.09341.09232.21082.18551.55114.27634.58544.08833.8225
H123.80063.34602.76052.38842.19274.21813.47073.23882.92432.38152.21081.75061.09235.43995.03754.66224.6021
H132.87212.95972.40113.03342.17353.94543.91303.19412.30892.92812.18551.75061.09355.10774.69294.86054.3989
C142.74392.42792.20712.17601.53673.38762.97592.46022.18572.21051.55111.09231.09354.58444.27534.08933.8220
H152.49882.17363.94613.73543.51572.83753.04392.85634.69925.03574.27635.43995.10774.58441.76591.76711.0938
H162.49872.17362.83663.04702.85673.94663.73413.51565.11585.43634.58545.03754.69294.27531.76591.76721.0938
H173.06282.16473.34922.53002.82803.35072.52842.82794.86404.65554.08834.66224.86054.08931.76711.76721.0953
C182.14411.51962.96442.71592.56942.96532.71412.56924.40524.59843.82254.60214.39893.82201.09381.09381.0953

picture of Cyclopentane, methyl- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
H1 C2 C5 108.066 H1 C2 C8 108.083
H1 C2 C18 108.846 C2 C5 H3 113.166
C2 C5 H4 108.716 C2 C5 C14 104.637
C2 C8 H6 113.149 C2 C8 H7 108.704
C2 C8 C11 104.693 C2 C18 H15 111.503
C2 C18 H16 111.504 C2 C18 H17 110.702
H3 C5 H4 106.955 H3 C5 C14 113.037
H4 C5 C14 110.298 C5 C2 C8 101.921
C5 C2 C18 114.750 C5 C14 C11 105.608
C5 C14 H12 111.923 C5 C14 H13 110.319
H6 C8 H7 106.939 H6 C8 C11 113.033
H7 C8 C11 110.290 C8 C2 C18 114.734
C8 C11 H9 110.375 C8 C11 H10 111.869
C8 C11 C14 105.624 H9 C11 H10 106.425
H9 C11 C14 110.286 H10 C11 C14 112.325
C11 C14 H12 112.355 C11 C14 H13 110.263
H12 C14 H13 106.433 H15 C18 H16 107.645
H15 C18 H17 107.650 H16 C18 H17 107.653
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at mPW1PW91/6-31G(2df,p) Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 H 0.103      
2 C -0.011      
3 H 0.120      
4 H 0.120      
5 C -0.250      
6 H 0.120      
7 H 0.120      
8 C -0.250      
9 H 0.127      
10 H 0.126      
11 C -0.261      
12 H 0.126      
13 H 0.127      
14 C -0.261      
15 H 0.138      
16 H 0.138      
17 H 0.136      
18 C -0.469      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.017 -0.000 -0.074 0.076
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -40.048 -0.000 -0.202
y -0.000 -39.513 -0.001
z -0.202 -0.001 -38.449
Traceless
 xyz
x -1.067 -0.000 -0.202
y -0.000 -0.264 -0.001
z -0.202 -0.001 1.331
Polar
3z2-r22.662
x2-y2-0.535
xy-0.000
xz-0.202
yz-0.001


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 10.223 0.000 0.008
y 0.000 9.244 0.000
z 0.008 0.000 8.356


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 177.935
(<r2>)1/2 13.339