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All results from a given calculation for C6H5CHCH2 (Styrene)

using model chemistry: PBEPBE/3-21G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at PBEPBE/3-21G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-307.534666
Energy at 298.15K-307.542329
Nuclear repulsion energy317.740235
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBEPBE/3-21G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3176 3148 12.52      
2 A' 3149 3121 11.44      
3 A' 3136 3108 23.70      
4 A' 3128 3100 6.76      
5 A' 3118 3090 0.60      
6 A' 3111 3082 6.34      
7 A' 3094 3066 2.40      
8 A' 3075 3047 12.33      
9 A' 1645 1630 8.78      
10 A' 1586 1571 0.53      
11 A' 1564 1549 3.12      
12 A' 1500 1487 12.63      
13 A' 1469 1455 3.05      
14 A' 1446 1433 10.12      
15 A' 1362 1349 3.86      
16 A' 1339 1326 0.05      
17 A' 1308 1296 1.71      
18 A' 1217 1206 1.90      
19 A' 1202 1191 1.00      
20 A' 1195 1184 0.74      
21 A' 1101 1091 4.50      
22 A' 1045 1036 2.74      
23 A' 1032 1022 4.47      
24 A' 1007 998 0.87      
25 A' 776 769 0.46      
26 A' 636 630 0.02      
27 A' 558 553 3.09      
28 A' 448 444 0.09      
29 A' 235 233 0.35      
30 A" 1001 992 19.24      
31 A" 981 972 1.06      
32 A" 953 945 0.07      
33 A" 901 893 54.71      
34 A" 900 891 2.56      
35 A" 825 818 0.60      
36 A" 778 771 36.65      
37 A" 696 690 54.30      
38 A" 642 636 1.48      
39 A" 430 426 9.83      
40 A" 402 399 0.52      
41 A" 201 199 2.61      
42 A" 42 42 0.00      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 28705.7 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9909) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 28444.5 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBEPBE/3-21G
ABC
0.17015 0.05087 0.03916

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBEPBE/3-21G

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.565 0.000
C2 -1.015 -0.423 0.000
C3 -0.687 -1.784 0.000
C4 0.659 -2.192 0.000
C5 1.677 -1.225 0.000
C6 1.349 0.138 0.000
C7 -0.286 2.015 0.000
C8 -1.499 2.602 0.000
H9 -2.065 -0.120 0.000
H10 -1.484 -2.533 0.000
H11 0.911 -3.256 0.000
H12 2.726 -1.533 0.000
H13 2.143 0.892 0.000
H14 0.607 2.653 0.000
H15 -1.601 3.690 0.000
H16 -2.430 2.027 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16
C11.41632.44772.83572.45321.41541.47742.52872.17603.43503.92853.43992.16782.17453.51082.8355
C21.41631.39982.43602.80862.42962.54413.06311.09312.16143.42543.90173.42043.47764.15432.8290
C32.44771.39981.40742.42942.80053.81984.46002.15991.09322.17273.42233.89494.62225.54954.1900
C42.83572.43601.40741.40412.43084.31235.25783.42292.17001.09282.16913.42274.84626.30185.2293
C52.45322.80862.42941.40411.40223.78824.97313.90173.42052.17091.09312.16764.02325.90775.2384
C61.41542.42962.80052.43081.40222.48923.76603.42423.89373.42272.16511.09452.62234.61714.2249
C71.47742.54413.81984.31233.78822.48921.34762.77924.70255.40504.65382.67621.09812.12942.1440
C82.52873.06314.46005.25784.97313.76601.34762.78035.13446.33405.91154.02362.10711.09301.0942
H92.17601.09312.15993.42293.90173.42422.77922.78032.48134.32274.99484.32823.85173.83862.1779
H103.43502.16141.09322.17003.42053.89374.70255.13442.48132.50114.32664.98815.59176.22374.6564
H113.92853.42542.17271.09282.17093.42275.40506.33404.32272.50112.50304.32735.91727.38616.2503
H123.43993.90173.42232.16911.09312.16514.65385.91154.99484.32662.50302.49384.69186.78226.2652
H132.16783.42043.89493.42272.16761.09452.67624.02364.32824.98814.32732.49382.33704.67394.7118
H142.17453.47764.62224.84624.02322.62231.09812.10713.85175.59175.91724.69182.33702.43933.1013
H153.51084.15435.54956.30185.90774.61712.12941.09303.83866.22377.38616.78224.67392.43931.8586
H162.83552.82904.19005.22935.23844.22492.14401.09422.17794.65646.25036.26524.71183.10131.8586

picture of Styrene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 120.725 C1 C2 H9 119.696
C1 C6 C5 121.076 C1 C6 H13 118.923
C1 C7 C8 126.983 C1 C7 H14 114.390
C2 C1 C6 118.191 C2 C1 C7 123.080
C2 C3 C4 120.403 C2 C3 H10 119.715
C3 C2 H9 119.578 C3 C4 C5 119.564
C3 C4 H11 120.164 C4 C3 H10 119.881
C4 C5 C6 120.041 C4 C5 H12 120.088
C5 C4 H11 120.272 C5 C6 H13 120.001
C6 C1 C7 118.729 C6 C5 H12 119.871
C7 C8 H15 121.149 C7 C8 H16 122.474
C8 C7 H14 118.627 H15 C8 H16 116.377
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBEPBE/3-21G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.017      
2 C -0.199      
3 C -0.194      
4 C -0.196      
5 C -0.196      
6 C -0.193      
7 C -0.185      
8 C -0.398      
9 H 0.195      
10 H 0.199      
11 H 0.198      
12 H 0.198      
13 H 0.193      
14 H 0.196      
15 H 0.203      
16 H 0.196      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.049 -0.118 0.000 0.128
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -41.173 0.018 0.000
y 0.018 -41.216 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -53.473
Traceless
 xyz
x 6.171 0.018 0.000
y 0.018 6.108 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -12.279
Polar
3z2-r2-24.558
x2-y20.042
xy0.018
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 13.989 -2.757 0.000
y -2.757 17.379 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 3.082


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 279.789
(<r2>)1/2 16.727